B1 noun /dʒʌɡ/

Jug

кувшин

Meaning

a large container for liquids, with a narrow mouth and a handle

Example

She poured fresh orange juice from the glass jug into her cup.

Она вылила свежий апельсиновый сок из стеклянного кувшина в свою чашку.

B1 noun /ˈhaɪdʒiːn/

hygiene

гигиена

Meaning

Conditions or practices conducive to maintaining health and preventing disease.

Example

Good hygiene is essential for preventing the spread of infections.

Хорошая гигиена необходима для предотвращения распространения инфекций.

B1 adjective /ˈdʒel.əs/

Jealous

ревнивый; завистливый; обладающий чьим-то вниманием или привязанностью

Meaning

feeling envious or resentful; possessive of someone's attention or affection

Example

She felt jealous when her friend got promoted.

Она почувствовала зависть, когда её подруга была повышена.

B1 noun /ˈsʌn.flaʊər/

Sun flower

подсолнух

Meaning

a large yellow flower that turns to face the sun

Example

The sunflower field looked amazing in the bright sunlight.

Поле подсолнечников выглядело потрясающе на ярком солнце.

B1 noun /paɪp/

pipe

трубa

Meaning

a tube used for conveying liquids or gases

Example

The plumber fixed the broken pipe.

Сантехник починил сломавшуюся трубу.

B1 noun /ˈreɪn.dɪər/

Reindeer

северный олень

Meaning

a large deer with branched horns that lives in cold northern areas

Example

Santa's reindeer pulled his sleigh across the sky.

Рождественский олень Санты вез его сани по небу.

B1 adjective /eɪdʒd/

aged

пожилой

Meaning

having lived for a specified number of years; old

Example

The aged man sat in the park, watching the children play.

Пожилой мужчина сидел в парке, наблюдая, как играют дети.

B1 noun /koʊm/

Comb

расческа

Meaning

a toothed device for arranging or cleaning the hair

Example

She used a comb to style her hair before the party.

Она использовала расческу, чтобы уложить волосы перед вечеринкой.

B1 adjective /ˌen.təˈteɪ.nɪŋ/

Entertaining

развлекательный; забавный и увлекательный

Meaning

providing amusement or enjoyment; funny and engaging

Example

The comedian's performance was very entertaining and kept the audience laughing.

Выступление комика было очень развлекательным и заставило зрителей смеяться.

B1 noun /kəmˈpɛtɪtər/

competitor

конкурент

Meaning

a person, team, or company that competes with others

Example

The company lowered its prices to beat its main competitor.

Компания снизила цены, чтобы обыграть своего главного конкурента.

B1 noun ˈpɒdkɑːsts

podcasts

подкаст

Meaning

A digital audio or video file or recording, usually part of a themed series, that can be downloaded from a website to a media player or computer.

Example

Podcasts are great for improving listening.

Подкасты отличные для улучшения слуха.

B1 noun /ˈsʌn.laɪt/

sunlight

солнечный свет

Meaning

Direct light from the sun.

Example

Sunlight does not reach the abyssal depths of the ocean.

Солнечный свет не достигает бездны океана.

B1 noun /rɪˈpleɪsmənt/

replacement

замена

Meaning

the act of substituting one thing or person for another

Example

She got a replacement for her damaged phone.

Она получила замену для своего поврежденного телефона.

B1 noun ˈtʊə.nə.mənt

tournament

турнир

Meaning

A series of contests between a number of competitors, competing for an overall prize.

Example

The tournament showcased exceptional talent.

Турнир продемонстрировал исключительный талант.

B1 adjective /ˈvɪʒuəl/

visual

визуальный

Meaning

Relating to seeing or sight.

Example

The movie was praised for its stunning visual effects.

Фильм был отмечен за свои впечатляющие визуальные эффекты.

B1 noun /ˈkɒnsɪkwənsɪz/

consequences

последствия

Meaning

Results or effects of an action or condition.

Example

The consequences of ignoring safety protocols can be severe.

Последствия игнорирования протоколов безопасности могут быть серьезными.

B1 noun /twɪn/

twin

близнец

Meaning

either of two children born at the same time to the same mother

Example

They have twin girls.

У них есть близнецы-девочки.

B1 noun sɪˈlek.ʃən

selection

отбор

Meaning

The action or fact of carefully choosing someone or something as being the best or most suitable.

Example

The selection process is based on merit.

Процесс отбора основывается на заслугах.

B1 noun /ɑːrmz/

Arms

оружие

Meaning

weapons and ammunition; firearms

Example

The soldiers carried their arms into battle.

Солдаты несли своё оружие в битву.

B1 noun /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən/

application

заявка / приложение / программное обеспечение

Meaning

a formal request for something; the act of putting something into operation; or a software program

Example

She submitted her application for the scholarship.

Она подала заявку на стипендию.

B1 verb /lend/

lend

одолжить

Meaning

to give temporarily; to allow someone to use something

Example

Can you lend me your pen?

Ты можешь одолжить мне свою ручку?

B1 noun /ˈæŋɡl/

angle

угол

Meaning

The space between two intersecting lines or surfaces at the point where they meet.

Example

The teacher explained how to measure an angle in geometry.

Учитель объяснил, как измерить угол в геометрии.

B1 adjective əkˈsep.tɪd

accepted

принятый

Meaning

Generally believed or recognized to be valid or correct.

Example

The accepted terms were discussed in detail.

Принятые условия были обсуждены подробно.

B1 noun /əˈtʃiːvmənt/

achievement

достижение

Meaning

Something that has been successfully completed or accomplished through effort or skill.

Example

Graduating from university was her greatest achievement.

Окончание университета было её величайшим достижением.

B1 noun /pərˈsɛntɪdʒ/

percentage

процент

Meaning

a proportion or share in relation to a whole

Example

The percentage of students who passed the exam was high.

Процент студентов, сдавших экзамен, был высоким.

B1 noun /ˈhev.ən/

Heaven

рай

Meaning

a place regarded in various religions as the abode of God and the angels; a place of eternal happiness

Example

Many people believe that good souls go to heaven after they pass away from this world.

Многие люди верят, что добрые души попадают в рай после смерти.

B1 noun /ˈɔr.ə.ʒɪn/

Origin

происхождение

Meaning

the point or place where something begins, arises, or is derived; the source

Example

Scientists are studying the origin of the universe.

Учёные изучают происхождение вселенной.

B1 noun pəˈten.ʃəl

potential

потенциал

Meaning

Having or showing the capacity to become or develop into something in the future.

Example

The potential for innovation is immense.

Потенциал для инноваций огромен.

B1 noun /tɔːrˈtiːə/

tortilla

тортилья

Meaning

A thin round flatbread made from corn or wheat, common in Mexican cuisine.

Example

She wrapped the vegetables in a warm tortilla.

Она завернула овощи в теплую тортилью.

B1 adjective /ˈdefɪnət/

Definite

определённый; ясный; специфический

Meaning

clearly stated or decided; not vague or uncertain; specific

Example

We need a definite answer by tomorrow.

Нам нужен окончательный ответ к завтрашнему дню.

B1 noun /ˈpɜr.fjuːm/

Perfume

парфюм

Meaning

a fragrant liquid made from essential oils and alcohol; a pleasant smell

Example

She wore her favorite perfume to the party.

Она носила свой любимый парфюм на вечеринку.

B1 noun /rɪˈvɪʒ.ən/

Revision

ревизия; пересмотренное издание

Meaning

the action of revising; a revised edition or form of something; review of subject matter

Example

The students spent hours doing revision for their final exams.

Студенты провели часы за ревизией перед финальными экзаменами.

B1 noun /mʌd/

mud

грязь

Meaning

soft, wet earth or soil

Example

The children were playing in the mud after the rain.

Дети играли в грязи после дождя.

B1 verb /dɪp/

dip

погружать

Meaning

to put something quickly into a liquid and take it out again

Example

She dipped her bread into the soup.

Она макнула хлеб в суп.

B1 noun /ˈkwɒn.tə.ti/

Quantity

количество; число; объем

Meaning

an amount or number of something; the measurable property of something

Example

The quantity of water in the bottle is sufficient for the trip.

Количество воды в бутылке достаточно для путешествия.

B1 noun /ˈʃed.juːl/

Schedule

расписание; план;

Meaning

a plan that lists things or events and the times when they will happen; timetable

Example

Please check your schedule before confirming the meeting time.

Пожалуйста, проверьте свой график перед подтверждением времени встречи.

B1 adjective /ˈwɪl.ɪŋ/

Willing

готов; желающий

Meaning

ready, eager, or prepared to do something

Example

She is willing to help with the project.

Она готова помочь с проектом.

B1 adjective /ˌɪnɪkˈspɛnsɪv/

Inexpensive

дешевый; доступный; экономичный

Meaning

not costing a lot of money; affordable; budget-friendly

Example

This restaurant offers delicious and inexpensive meals for students.

Этот ресторан предлагает вкусные и дешевые блюда для студентов.

B1 noun /ˈsʌn.raɪz/

Sunrise

восход солнца

Meaning

the time in the morning when the sun appears above the horizon

Example

We watched the beautiful sunrise from the mountain top.

Мы посмотрели на красивый восход солнца с вершины горы.

B1 noun /flæʃ/

Flash

вспышка; блеск

Meaning

a sudden brief burst of bright light; a very brief moment

Example

There was a bright flash of lightning followed by thunder.

Был яркий вспышка молнии, за которой последовал гром.

B1 adjective /ˈkɔːʃəs/

cautious

осторожный

Meaning

careful to avoid potential problems or dangers

Example

She was cautious about trusting strangers.

Она была осторожна, доверяя незнакомцам.

B1 adjective /əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd/

associated

ассоциированный

Meaning

connected or related to something or someone

Example

She is closely associated with environmental movements.

Она тесно связана с экологическими движениями.

B1 noun /ˈkɒkˌteɪl/

cocktail

коктейль

Meaning

a mixed drink typically containing alcohol and other ingredients.

Example

She ordered a cocktail at the bar.

Она заказала коктейль в баре.

B1 verb /əˈkɜːr/

occur

случаться

Meaning

to happen or take place; to be found or present

Example

The accident occurred at the intersection during rush hour.

Авария произошла на перекрестке в час пик.

B1 noun /ˈsʌb.stəns/

Substance

вещество

Meaning

a particular kind of matter with uniform properties; the essential nature of something; material or content

Example

The scientist analyzed the unknown substance in the laboratory.

Учёный анализировал неизвестное вещество в лаборатории.

B1 noun rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlɪti

responsibility

ответственность

Meaning

The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or of having control over someone.

Example

Taking responsibility for one's actions is a sign of maturity.

Брать на себя ответственность за свои поступки - это признак зрелости.

B1 noun /ˈev.ɪ.dəns/

Evidence

доказательство

Meaning

the available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true

Example

The detective found crucial evidence that solved the mysterious case.

Детектив нашел решающее доказательство, которое раскрыло загадочное дело.

B1 verb /ˈdɪfər/

differ

различаться

Meaning

to be unlike or distinct from something else

Example

Opinions differ on this issue.

Мнения различаются по этому вопросу.

B1 noun /ˈɑːrtwɜːrk/

artwork

произведение искусства

Meaning

a piece of art, such as a painting, sculpture, or drawing

Example

The gallery displayed an impressive artwork by a local artist.

Галерея выставила впечатляющее произведение искусства местного художника.

B1 noun /ˈhæŋ.kər.tʃɪf/

Handkerchief

платок

Meaning

a small piece of cloth used for wiping the nose or face

Example

She always carries a clean handkerchief in her purse.

Она всегда носит чистый платок в своей сумочке.

B1 adverb /ˈnjuːli/

newly

недавно

Meaning

in a new or recent manner

Example

She has newly renovated her house.

Она недавно отремонтировала свой дом.

B1 verb /rɑːb/

rob

грабить

Meaning

to steal money or property from a person or place; to commit robbery

Example

The thief tried to rob the bank last night.

Вор попытался ограбить банк прошлой ночью.

B1 verb /əˈsɪst/

assist

помогать

Meaning

to help or support someone in doing something

Example

The nurse will assist the doctor during the surgery.

Медсестра будет ассистировать врачу во время операции.

B1 noun /ˈbles.ɪŋ/

Blessing

благословение; дар;

Meaning

a beneficial thing for which one is grateful; divine favor

Example

Having good health is a blessing that we should cherish.

Здоровье — это благословение, которое мы должны ценить.

B1 noun /ˈkʌˈs.təm/

Custom

обычай; практика; пошлина;

Meaning

a traditional practice or behavior; duties levied on imports; habitual practice

Example

It is a local custom to remove shoes before entering someone's home.

Это местная традиция снимать обувь перед входом в чей-то дом.

B1 noun /mɑːsks/

masks

маска

Meaning

Coverings for all or part of the face, worn as a disguise, for protection, or for medical reasons.

Example

Masks can protect against polluted air.

Маски могут защитить от загрязненного воздуха.

B1 adjective ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk

economic

экономический

Meaning

Relating to economics or the economy.

Example

The issue had significant economic implications.

Проблема имела значительные экономические последствия.

B1 noun /kluː/

clue

улика

Meaning

a piece of evidence or information used in the detection of a crime or solving a puzzle

Example

The detective found a clue near the window.

Детектив нашел улику рядом с окном.

B1 adjective /ˈrel.ə.tɪv/

Relative

относительный

Meaning

considered in comparison to something else; not absolute; comparative

Example

The cost of living is relative to your income level.

Стоимость жизни относительно вашего уровня дохода.

B1 adjective /ɪnˈkrɛdəbl/

incredible

невероятный

Meaning

so extraordinary that it is hard to believe; amazing

Example

The view from the mountain was incredible.

Вид с горы был невероятным.

B1 adverb /ˌhæfˈweɪ/

halfway

на полпути

Meaning

at or to a point equal in distance between two points

Example

We met halfway between the two towns.

Мы встретились на полпути между двумя городами.

B1 noun /ˈsɪt.ɪ.zənz/

citizens

граждане

Meaning

A legally recognized subject or national of a state or commonwealth.

Example

Citizens must follow pollution regulations.

Граждане должны соблюдать правила по загрязнению окружающей среды.

B1 noun ɪˈnɪʃətɪv

initiative

инициатива

Meaning

An act or strategy intended to resolve a difficulty or improve a situation; a fresh approach to something.

Example

NASA's initiative to return humans to the Moon is ambitious.

Инициатива NASA по возвращению людей на Луну амбициозна.

B1 adverb /ˈpɜː.mə.nənt.li/

permanently

постоянно

Meaning

in a way that lasts or remains unchanged for a long time or forever

Example

She moved to the city permanently after finishing her studies.

Она переехала в город постоянно после завершения учебы.

B1 verb /ˈkælkjəˌleɪt/

calculate

вычислять

Meaning

to determine by mathematical computation; to estimate

Example

I need to calculate the total cost.

Мне нужно рассчитать общую стоимость.

B1 noun /ˈtʃɛərˌwʊmən/

chairwoman

председательница

Meaning

a woman who presides over a meeting, committee, or organization; a female leader of a board or council

Example

She was elected chairwoman of the company after years of experience.

После многих лет опыта она была избрана председательницей компании.

B1 noun /taɪl/

tile

плитка

Meaning

a flat piece of baked clay or other material used for covering roofs, floors, or walls

Example

The kitchen floor is covered with ceramic tiles.

Пол кухни покрыт керамическими плитками.

B1 verb /ʌnˈpæk/

unpack

распаковывать

Meaning

to remove items from a container; to explain or analyze something in detail

Example

After arriving home, she began to unpack her suitcase.

Приехав домой, она начала распаковывать свой чемодан.

B1 noun /ɪnˈdʒɔɪmənt/

enjoyment

удовольствие

Meaning

the state or process of taking pleasure or satisfaction in something

Example

She felt great enjoyment while reading her favorite book.

Она испытывала большое удовольствие, читая свою любимую книгу.

B1 noun /ɪnˈstrʌktər/

instructor

инструктор

Meaning

A person who teaches a subject or skill.

Example

The driving instructor was very patient with new learners.

Инструктор по вождению был очень терпелив с новыми учениками.

B1 noun /tæks/

tax

налог

Meaning

a compulsory contribution to state revenue, typically levied on income or sales

Example

The government increased the tax rate on luxury goods.

Правительство увеличило налоговую ставку на предметы роскоши.

B1 verb /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

purchase

покупать

Meaning

to buy something; to acquire by paying money

Example

I need to purchase groceries for the week.

Мне нужно купить продукты на неделю.

B1 noun /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/

Unemployment

безработица

Meaning

the state of being unemployed; lack of paid work

Example

The unemployment rate has increased significantly this year.

Уровень безработицы значительно увеличился в этом году.

B1 noun /ˈdeə.ri/

Dairy

здание или ферма, где производится молоко; продукты из молока; магазин, продающий молоко и молочные продукты

Meaning

a building or farm where milk is produced; products made from milk; a shop selling milk and milk products

Example

The local dairy provides fresh milk and cheese to the entire neighborhood.

Местная молочная ферма предоставляет свежее молоко и сыр всему району.

B1 noun /prəˈduː.sər/

Producer

продюсер

Meaning

a person who supervises the making of a film, play, or broadcast program; someone who creates or manufactures goods

Example

The film producer invested millions in the new movie project.

Продюсер фильма инвестировал миллионы в новый проект фильма.

B1 noun /rɪˈfjuːz/

Refuse

мусор; отказ

Meaning

waste material; garbage; to decline or reject something

Example

Please put the refuse in the designated bins.

Пожалуйста, положите мусор в назначенные контейнеры.

B1 noun tɪk mɑːrk

tick mark

галочка

Meaning

A mark (✓) used to indicate that something is correct or has been chosen, checked, or dealt with.

Example

I put a tick mark on all the completed tasks.

Я поставил галочку на всех завершенных задачах.

B1 adjective /blæŋk/

blank

пустой

Meaning

showing no expression or containing nothing written, printed, or recorded.

Example

Her face went blank when she heard the bad news.

Ее лицо стало пустым, когда она услышала плохие новости.

B1 noun əˈnæl.ə.sɪs

analysis

анализ

Meaning

Detailed examination and evaluation of data or information to understand its components and relationships.

Example

Data analysis is crucial for machine learning models.

Анализ данных критически важен для моделей машинного обучения.

B1 preposition/adverb /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

according

согласно

Meaning

As stated by or in agreement with.

Example

According to the report, sales increased last quarter.

Согласно отчету, продажи увеличились в последнем квартале.

B1 verb /dɪˈfɛnd/

defend

защищать

Meaning

To protect someone or something from harm or attack.

Example

The lawyer worked hard to defend her client.

Адвокат усердно работал, чтобы защитить своего клиента.

B1 adjective /fɒnd/

fond

любящий

Meaning

having a strong liking or affection for something or someone

Example

She is fond of painting and spends hours in front of her canvas.

Она любит живопись и проводит часы перед своим холстом.

B1 noun /ˈbɒksər/

boxer

боксёр; боксёрские трусы; порода собаки

Meaning

a person who fights in the sport of boxing; a type of short loose-fitting underwear; a breed of medium-to-large dog

Example

The boxer trained hard every morning before the championship match.

Боксёр усердно тренировался каждое утро перед чемпионатом.

B1 abbreviation /ˌaɪˈiː/

ie

т.е.

Meaning

That is to say; used to clarify or explain something more precisely.

Example

Many amphibians, i.e., frogs and salamanders, can live both in water and on land.

Многие амфибии, т.е. лягушки и саламандры, могут жить как в воде, так и на суше.

B1 noun /ˈmoʊ.ʃən/

Motion

движение; действие перемещения

Meaning

the action of moving or being moved; a formal proposal

Example

The car was in constant motion during the journey.

Машина была в постоянном движении во время путешествия.

B1 adjective /əˈmjuː.zɪŋ/

Amusing

занимательный; смешной; развлекательный

Meaning

causing laughter or providing entertainment; funny; enjoyable

Example

The children found the clown's performance very amusing.

Дети нашли выступление клоуна очень забавным.

B1 adjective ɪkˈstriːm

extreme

крайний

Meaning

Reaching a high or the highest degree; very great.

Example

Extreme weather patterns disrupt ecosystems.

Крайние погодные условия нарушают экосистемы.

B1 noun /ˈmaɪ.krəˌskoʊp/

microscope

микроскоп

Meaning

An optical instrument used for viewing very small objects, such as cells, by magnifying them.

Example

The scientist observed the bacteria under the microscope.

Учёный наблюдал за бактериями под микроскопом.

B1 noun, verb /ˈdɪskaʊnt/

discount

скидка

Meaning

A reduction in the usual price of something; to reduce the price of something.

Example

The store offered a 20% discount on all electronics.

Магазин предложил скидку 20 % на всю электронику.

B1 noun /ˈpɒlɪtɪks/

politics

политика

Meaning

activities related to the governance of a country or area, especially the debate between parties having power

Example

Politics often involves making difficult decisions.

Политика часто включает принятие трудных решений.

B1 noun /klɑːrk/

clerk

клерк

Meaning

A person employed in an office or bank to keep records, accounts, and undertake other routine administrative duties.

Example

The clerk helped me find the correct form.

Клерк помог мне найти правильную форму.

B1 noun /læk/

Lack

нехватка; отсутствие

Meaning

the state of being without or not having enough of something; absence or shortage

Example

The lack of rain this summer has caused serious problems for farmers.

Нехватка дождя этим летом вызвала серьезные проблемы для фермеров.

B1 adverb; adjective /ˈkaɪndli/

kindly

доброжелательно

Meaning

in a kind or gentle manner; showing kindness or goodwill

Example

She kindly helped the old man cross the street.

Она доброжелательно помогла пожилому мужчине перейти улицу.

B1 verb /koʊˈɑːpəreɪt/

cooperate

кооперировать

Meaning

to work together; to collaborate

Example

The teams cooperate to achieve their common goals.

Команды кооперируют для достижения своих общих целей.

B1 noun /ˈwɔːtərfɔːl/

Waterfall

водопад

Meaning

a cascade of water falling from a height, formed when a river or stream flows over a precipice or steep incline

Example

The magnificent waterfall attracts thousands of tourists every year.

Этот великолепный водопад ежегодно привлекает тысячи туристов.

B1 adverb /ˈrɒŋli/

wrongly

неправильно

Meaning

in an incorrect or mistaken way; unfairly or unjustly

Example

He was wrongly accused of the crime.

Его неправильно обвинили в преступлении.

B1 adjective /rɪˈkwaɪəd/

required

необходимый

Meaning

necessary or compulsory

Example

A visa is required to enter the country.

Для въезда в страну необходима виза.

B1 noun /ˌkænsəˈleɪʃən/

cancellation

отмена

Meaning

the act of stopping something that was planned or scheduled; the act of nullifying or invalidating something

Example

The airline announced the cancellation of several flights due to bad weather.

Авиакомпания объявила об отмене нескольких рейсов.

B1 noun /ɡæp/

gap

щель / разрыв

Meaning

An empty space or break between two objects or parts; a difference or disparity.

Example

There is a huge gap between the rich and the poor.

Между богатыми и бедными существует огромный разрыв.

B1 noun ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv

alternative

альтернатива

Meaning

(Of one or more things) available as another possibility or choice.

Example

Finding an alternative to plastic is essential.

Найти альтернативу пластику крайне важно.

B1 noun fəˈsɪl.ɪ.tiz

facilities

объекты

Meaning

A place, amenity, or piece of equipment provided for a particular purpose.

Example

Facilities improve industrial productivity.

Услуги повышают производительность промышленности.

B1 noun /ˈsʌb.weɪ/

Subway

метро

Meaning

an underground railway system; an underground passage for pedestrians

Example

I take the subway to work every morning because it's faster than driving.

Я езжу на метро на работу каждое утро, потому что это быстрее, чем ехать на машине.

B1 verb /rɪd/

rid

избавляться

Meaning

to remove or get rid of something

Example

I need to rid the house of all the clutter.

Мне нужно избавиться от всего беспорядка в доме.

B1 noun, verb /paʊnd/

pound

фунт

Meaning

a unit of weight equal to 16 ounces or a unit of currency

Example

The price of the book is five pounds.

Цена книги пять фунтов.

B1 adverb /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

Entirely

полностью; совершенно

Meaning

completely; wholly; fully

Example

The building was entirely destroyed in the fire.

Здание было полностью разрушено в огне.

B1 noun taɪm ˈmænɪdʒmənt

time management

управление временем

Meaning

The process of planning and exercising conscious control over the amount of time spent on specific activities

Example

Time management is crucial for success.

Управление временем имеет решающее значение для успеха.

B1 noun ˌdʒɛnəˈreɪʃənz

Generations

поколения

Meaning

All of the people born and living at about the same time, regarded collectively.

Example

The family tree spans several generations.

Семейное древо охватывает несколько поколений.

B1 noun /ˈpɑː.vər.t̬i/

Poverty

нищета; нехватка основных потребностей

Meaning

the state of being extremely poor; lack of basic necessities

Example

Many organizations work to reduce poverty around the world.

Множество организаций работают над сокращением нищеты по всему миру.

B1 noun /əˈmjuːzmənt/

Amusement

развлечение; радость; увеселение

Meaning

the state or experience of finding something funny; entertainment or recreational activities

Example

The children's laughter showed their amusement at the clown's performance.

Смех детей показал их развлечение от выступления клоуна.

B1 noun /səˈlɛbrɪti/

celebrity

знаменитость

Meaning

a famous person, especially in entertainment or sports

Example

The celebrity was surrounded by fans at the airport.

Знаменитость была окружена поклонниками в аэропорту.

B1 noun /məˈskiː.toʊ/

Mosquito

комар

Meaning

a small flying insect that bites people and animals to feed on their blood

Example

The mosquito bit me on the arm last night.

Комар укусил меня на руке прошлой ночью.

B1 noun /ˌdʒen.əˈreɪ.ʃən/

Generation

поколение; производство;

Meaning

all the people born and living at about the same time; the production or creation of something

Example

Each generation faces unique challenges that shape their worldview and values.

Каждое поколение сталкивается с уникальными вызовами, которые формируют их мировоззрение и ценности.

благотворительность; щедрость; альтруизм

Meaning

the voluntary giving of help to those in need; kindness and tolerance in judging others

Example

The wealthy businessman donated millions to charity for education.

Богатый бизнесмен пожертвовал миллионы на благотворительность для образования.