irritating
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B1 adjective /ˈɪrɪteɪtɪŋ/

irritating

раздражающий
Meaning
causing annoyance, impatience, or mild anger
Example
The constant noise from the street is extremely irritating.
Постоянный шум с улицы очень раздражающий.
B1 noun /ˈviːɪkəl/

Vehicle

транспортное средство; автомобиль; средство
Meaning
a thing used for transporting people or goods, especially on land; a means of expressing or displaying something
Example
The electric vehicle is becoming more popular these days.
Электрический транспорт становится всё более популярным в наши дни.
B1 noun /ˈɒnɪsti/

honesty

честность
Meaning
the quality of being truthful and sincere
Example
Honesty is the best policy in all situations.
Честность — лучшая политика во всех ситуациях.
B1 noun /ˈsɛrəˌmoʊni/

ceremony

Meaning
A formal event or occasion, often with rituals and traditions.
Example
The graduation ceremony was held in the university hall.
B1 noun /kənˈstrʌk.ʃən/

construction

строительство
Meaning
The building of something, typically a large structure.
Example
Construction dust significantly contributes to pollution.
Строительная пыль значительно способствует загрязнению.
B1 verb /riˈækt/

react

реагировать
Meaning
to respond or behave in a particular way to something
Example
She reacted angrily when she heard the news.
Она отреагировала с гневом, когда услышала новость.
B1 noun /ˈlɛktʃərər/

lecturer

лектор
Meaning
a person who gives lectures, especially at a college or university
Example
The lecturer explained the theory with clear examples.
Лектор объяснил теорию на понятных примерах.
B1 adjective /ɪˈmiːdiət/

immediate

немедленный
Meaning
happening or done without delay
Example
The doctor gave her immediate attention.
Доктор дал ей немедленное внимание.
B1 adjective /ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk/

enthusiastic

восторженный
Meaning
Having or showing intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval.
Example
The explorers were enthusiastic about the journey.
Исследователи были восторжены путешествием.
B1 noun /ˈtɛkstbʊk/

textbook

учебник
Meaning
a book used for studying a subject in school or college
Example
She bought a new biology textbook for her class.
Она купила новый учебник по биологии для своего класса.
B1 noun /ˈprɛɡnənsi/

pregnancy

беременность
Meaning
the condition of being pregnant; the period during which a woman carries a developing fetus
Example
Her pregnancy was carefully monitored by her doctor.
Ее беременность тщательно контролировалась ее врачом.
B1 noun /klɪf/

cliff

обрыв
Meaning
a high, steep face of rock or earth
Example
The waves crashed against the bottom of the cliff.
Волны ударили о дно обрыва.
B1 noun /bɑːn/

barn

амбар
Meaning
a large building used for storing grain or housing farm animals
Example
The farmer keeps his cows in the barn.
Фермер держит своих коров в амбаре.
B1 noun /tʃɪn/

Chin

подбородок
Meaning
the protruding part of the face below the mouth, formed by the apex of the lower jaw
Example
He stroked his beard thoughtfully, resting his hand on his chin.
Он задумчиво гладил свою бороду, положив руку на подбородок.
B1 adjective /ˌoʊvərˈsiːz/

overseas

за границей
Meaning
in or to a foreign country across the sea
Example
He went overseas for higher education.
Он поехал за границу для получения высшего образования.
B1 noun /træp/

Trap

ловушка
Meaning
a device or enclosure designed to catch and retain animals, or a situation from which it is difficult to escape
Example
The mouse was caught in the trap overnight.
Мышь была поймана в ловушку за ночь.
B1 adjective /ʌnˈedjʊkeɪtɪd/

Uneducated

неграмотный; неучёный
Meaning
lacking education; not having received formal schooling or training
Example
Many uneducated workers struggle to find well-paying jobs.
Многие неграмотные работники сталкиваются с трудностями при поиске хорошо оплачиваемой работы.
B1 noun /kəmˈpleɪnt/

complaint

жалоба
Meaning
a statement that something is wrong or not satisfactory
Example
The manager received a complaint from a customer about poor service.
Менеджер получил жалобу от клиента по поводу плохого обслуживания.
B1 noun əˈnæl.ə.sɪs

analysis

анализ
Meaning
Detailed examination and evaluation of data or information to understand its components and relationships.
Example
Data analysis is crucial for machine learning models.
Анализ данных критически важен для моделей машинного обучения.
B1 noun pəˈten.ʃəl

potential

потенциал
Meaning
Having or showing the capacity to become or develop into something in the future.
Example
The potential for innovation is immense.
Потенциал для инноваций огромен.
B1 verb /dæm/

damn

Meaning
to condemn or criticize strongly; used as an expletive to express anger or emphasis
Example
He damned the unfair system in his speech.
B1 noun /ɪˌmædʒ.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

Imagination

воображение; творческая способность
Meaning
the faculty or action of forming new ideas or images not present to the senses; creative thinking
Example
Children's imagination allows them to turn a cardboard box into a spaceship or castle.
Воображение детей позволяет им превращать картонную коробку в космический корабль или замок.
B1 noun /ˌrɛzəˈluːʃən/

resolution

решение, постановление
Meaning
The action of solving a problem, dispute, or contentious matter.
Example
The resolution of the issue requires careful planning and action.
Решение проблемы требует тщательного планирования и действий.
B1 noun /ʌnˈhæp.i.nəs/

unhappiness

несчастье
Meaning
the state of being unhappy; sadness or dissatisfaction
Example
Her constant unhappiness affected everyone around her.
Её постоянное несчастье влияло на всех вокруг.
B1 noun rɪˈsɜː.tʃəz

researchers

исследователи
Meaning
People who study and investigate to discover new information or facts.
Example
Researchers are working on innovative solutions.
Исследователи работают над инновационными решениями.
B1 noun /ˈvaɪtəmɪn/

vitamin

витамин
Meaning
a natural substance needed by the body to stay healthy
Example
Fruits and vegetables are rich sources of vitamins.
Фрукты и овощи являются богатыми источниками витаминов.
B1 noun /ˈhel.mət/

Helmet

шлем
Meaning
a hard or padded protective hat worn by motorcyclists, construction workers, or soldiers
Example
The cyclist always wore a bright yellow helmet for safety and visibility while riding.
Велосипедист всегда носил ярко-желтый шлем для безопасности и видимости во время езды.
B1 noun /ˈfɪzɪks/

physics

физика
Meaning
the natural science that studies matter, energy, and the interactions between them
Example
She decided to major in physics at the university.
Она решила изучать физику в университете.
B1 noun /wiːt/

wheat

пшеница
Meaning
a cereal plant whose grain is used to make flour for bread and other foods
Example
Farmers harvested the wheat in early summer.
Фермеры убрали пшеницу в начале лета.
B1 verb /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ/

qualify

квалифицироваться
Meaning
to successfully complete a course or pass an exam; to become eligible
Example
She worked hard to qualify for the competition.
Она усердно работала, чтобы квалифицироваться для соревнования.
B1 adjective /ɪmˈpres.ɪv/

Impressive

впечатляющий
Meaning
striking; remarkable; having the ability to impress
Example
Her impressive performance earned her a standing ovation.
Ее впечатляющее выступление вызвало стоячие аплодисменты.
B1 adverb /ˈθæŋkfəli/

thankfully

к счастью
Meaning
used to express relief or gratitude
Example
Thankfully, she arrived just in time for the meeting.
К счастью, она приехала как раз вовремя для встречи.
B1 verb /ˈɔːrɡənaɪz/

organize

организовать
Meaning
to arrange systematically; to plan and coordinate
Example
She organized a surprise party for her friend.
Она организовала сюрприз-вечеринку для своей подруги.
B1 verb /træk/

track

отслеживать
Meaning
To follow or trace the course or progress of something.
Example
Someone can easily track your location on social media.
Кто-то может легко отслеживать ваше местоположение в социальных сетях.
B1 adjective /ˈdʒɛnərəs/

generous

щедрый
Meaning
willing to give or share more than is necessary; kind and giving
Example
She is very generous with her time and money.
Она очень щедра со своим временем и деньгами.
B1 verb /əˈʃʊr/

assure

уверять
Meaning
to make someone feel certain or confident about something
Example
He assured her that everything would be fine.
Он уверил её, что всё будет хорошо.
B1 noun /ˈvaɪ.ə.ləns/

Violence

насилие; жестокость; экстремальная интенсивность
Meaning
behavior involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill; extreme force or intensity
Example
The government condemned all forms of violence against civilians.
Правительство осудило все формы насилия против гражданских лиц.
B1 adjective /ˈmʌl.tɪ.pl̩/

Multiple

множество; несколько; различные
Meaning
having many parts, elements, or members; numerous
Example
She suffered multiple injuries in the accident.
Она получила несколько травм в аварии.
B1 noun, verb /ˈbændɪdʒ/

bandage

бинт
Meaning
a strip of material used to cover or protect a wound; to cover or wrap a wound with such material
Example
The nurse carefully bandaged his injured arm.
Медсестра забинтовала его раненую руку.
B1 noun wɛlθ

wealth

богатство
Meaning
The state of being rich; material prosperity; an abundance of valuable possessions or money.
Example
Wealth creation involves building assets that earn while you sleep.
Создание богатства включает в себя создание активов, которые зарабатывают, пока вы спите.
B1 verb /seɪl/

sail

плавать с парусами
Meaning
to travel on water in a boat or ship using sails or by wind power
Example
They sailed across the Atlantic Ocean last summer.
Они переплыли Атлантический океан прошлым летом.
B1 verb /bɜːrst/

burst

лопаться
Meaning
to break open suddenly; to be full of something
Example
The balloon bursts with a loud pop.
Шарик лопается с громким хлопком.
B1 noun /wɪtʃ/

Witch

ведьма
Meaning
a woman thought to have magic powers, especially evil ones; a practitioner of witchcraft
Example
The old witch cast a spell on the prince.
Старая ведьма наложила заклятие на принца.
B1 adjective hɪˈstɔːrɪk

historic

исторический
Meaning
Famous or significant in history, or potentially so.
Example
Victory Day is a historic moment for Bangladesh.
День Победы - это исторический момент для Бангладеш.
B1 noun ˈtʃæt.dʒiː.piː.tiː

ChatGPT

Модель искусственного интеллекта, основанная на языке
Meaning
A language-based artificial intelligence model designed for conversational interactions.
Example
ChatGPT helps users generate human-like text efficiently.
ChatGPT помогает пользователям эффективно генерировать текст, похожий на человеческий.
B1 noun; gerund /ˈnɪtɪŋ/

knitting

вязание
Meaning
the craft or activity of making fabric by interlocking loops of yarn with needles; the act of forming something closely or firmly together
Example
She spends her evenings knitting scarves for her family.
Она по вечерам занимается вязанием для своей семьи.
B1 adjective /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/

delighted

в восторге
Meaning
feeling or showing great pleasure and happiness
Example
She was delighted with the surprise gift.
Она была в восторге от сюрприза.
B1 adverb /ˈdef.ɪ.nət.li/

Definitely

определенно
Meaning
without doubt; certainly; clearly
Example
I will definitely attend the meeting tomorrow.
Я обязательно приду на встречу завтра.
B1 adverb /ˈber.li/

Barely

едва; только что; почти нет
Meaning
scarcely; only just; almost not
Example
I barely passed the exam.
Я едва сдал экзамен.
B1 noun, verb /ˈkrɛdɪt/

credit

кредит, признание
Meaning
As a noun: the ability to obtain goods or services before payment; recognition for an achievement. As a verb: to publicly acknowledge someone's contribution.
Example
She received credit for her contribution to the project.
Она получила признание за свой вклад в проект.
B1 verb /dɪˈfɛnd/

defend

защищать
Meaning
To protect someone or something from harm or attack.
Example
The lawyer worked hard to defend her client.
Адвокат усердно работал, чтобы защитить своего клиента.
B1 noun /ˈtʃær.ɪ.ti/

Charity

благотворительность; щедрость; альтруизм
Meaning
the voluntary giving of help to those in need; kindness and tolerance in judging others
Example
The wealthy businessman donated millions to charity for education.
Богатый бизнесмен пожертвовал миллионы на благотворительность для образования.
B1 adverb /ɪnˈkriːsɪŋli/

increasingly

все больше и больше
Meaning
more and more over time
Example
People are increasingly concerned about climate change.
Люди все больше обеспокоены изменением климата.
B1 noun /kruː/

crew

экипаж
Meaning
A group of people working together, especially on a ship, aircraft, or project.
Example
The ship's crew worked tirelessly during the storm.
Экипаж корабля работал неустанно во время бури.
B1 adjective /əˈfɪʃəl/

official

официальный
Meaning
relating to or connected with an authority or public office
Example
He is the official spokesperson for the company.
Он официальный представитель компании.
B1 noun /ˈviː.ɪ.kəlz/

Vehicles

транспортные средства
Meaning
machines used for transporting people or goods from one place to another
Example
There are many different types of vehicles on the road today.
Сегодня на дорогах много разных типов транспортных средств.
B1 noun /ˈskwɪr.əl/

Squirrel

белка
Meaning
a small agile tree-dwelling rodent with a long bushy tail
Example
The squirrel gathered nuts for winter.
Белка собирала орехи для зимы.
B1 noun /tɜːmz/

terms

условия
Meaning
plural of term; conditions or rules in a contract or agreement
Example
The terms of the agreement are clearly outlined in the contract.
Условия соглашения ясно изложены в контракте.
B1 noun /ˈtæblət/

tablet

планшет; таблетка
Meaning
a small flat computer or a small solid dose of medicine
Example
She took a tablet to relieve her headache.
Она приняла таблетку, чтобы снять головную боль.
B1 noun /twɪst/

Twist

поворот; изгиб; кручение;
Meaning
a turn, curve, or bend; an unexpected development; a dance
Example
The story had an unexpected twist at the end.
В конце истории был неожиданный поворот.
B1 noun /ˈsmoʊkər/

smoker

курильщик
Meaning
A person who smokes tobacco or other substances
Example
He is a heavy smoker and tries to quit every year.
Он заядлый курильщик и пытается бросить каждый год.
B1 adjective /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

United

объединённый; совместный; согласный
Meaning
joined together for a common purpose; in agreement
Example
The team was united in their goal to win.
Команда была объединена в своей цели победить.
B1 noun ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪtiz

opportunities

возможности
Meaning
A set of circumstances that makes it possible to do something; chances for advancement or success.
Example
Opportunities for jobs decreased.
Возможности для работы уменьшились.
B1 adverb /ˈspeʃ.əl.i/

Specially

специально
Meaning
for a particular purpose; especially; specifically
Example
This gift was specially made for you.
Этот подарок был сделан специально для тебя.
B1 noun ˌrek.ə.menˈdeɪ.ʃənz

recommendations

рекомендации
Meaning
Suggestions or proposals as to the best course of action.
Example
The commission submitted their recommendations.
Комиссия представила свои рекомендации.
B1 noun /braɪd/

Bride

невеста
Meaning
a woman on her wedding day or just before and after the event
Example
The beautiful bride walked down the aisle in her white wedding dress.
Красивая невеста шла по проходу в своем белом свадебном платье.
B1 adjective /ˈɜːrbən/

urban

городской
Meaning
related to, characteristic of, or situated in a city or town
Example
Urban areas often have higher population density than rural areas.
Городские районы часто имеют более высокую плотность населения, чем сельские районы.
B1 adverb /prɪˈsaɪs.li/

precisely

точно
Meaning
In an exact and accurate manner, with attention to detail.
Example
The robotic arm performed the operation precisely.
Роботизированная рука точно выполнила операцию.
B1 noun /ˌrep.rɪˈzen.tə.tɪv/

representative

представитель
Meaning
A person chosen or appointed to act or speak for another or others.
Example
The representative addressed critical issues.
Представитель обсудил важные вопросы.
B1 noun /ˈɛnvəloʊp/

envelope

конверт
Meaning
a flat paper container used to enclose a letter or document
Example
She sealed the letter in an envelope and posted it.
Она запечатала письмо в конверт и отправила его.
B1 noun /ˈɡæsəˌliːn/

gasoline

бензин
Meaning
a liquid fuel made from petroleum, used mainly to power engines in vehicles
Example
The price of gasoline has increased significantly this month.
Цена на бензин значительно выросла в этом месяце.
B1 adjective ɪkˈstriːm

extreme

крайний
Meaning
Reaching a high or the highest degree; very great.
Example
Extreme weather patterns disrupt ecosystems.
Крайние погодные условия нарушают экосистемы.
B1 adjective /ɪkˈstendɪd/

extended

расширенный
Meaning
longer or larger than usual; continuing for a longer time
Example
They took an extended vacation in Europe this summer.
Они провели расширенный отпуск в Европе этим летом.
B1 noun /blæk ˈber.i/

Black berry

ежевика
Meaning
a small dark purple or black fruit that grows on bushes
Example
We picked fresh blackberries from the garden for our pie.
Мы собрали свежую ежевику из сада для нашего пирога.
B1 adjective /ɪnˈkrɛdəbl/

incredible

невероятный
Meaning
so extraordinary that it is hard to believe; amazing
Example
The view from the mountain was incredible.
Вид с горы был невероятным.
B1 verb /əˈsɪst/

assist

помогать
Meaning
to help or support someone in doing something
Example
The nurse will assist the doctor during the surgery.
Медсестра будет ассистировать врачу во время операции.
B1 noun /ˈdɛv.əl/

devil

дьявол
Meaning
An evil spirit or supernatural being often regarded as the embodiment of wickedness and harm.
Example
The story warned children about making deals with the devil.
История предупреждала детей о том, чтобы они не заключали сделки с дьяволом.
B1 noun /æks/

Axe

топор
Meaning
a tool with a heavy blade for cutting wood
Example
The lumberjack swung his axe to chop the tree.
Лесоруб размахивал своим топором, чтобы срубить дерево.
B1 noun /ˈpɜː.sən.əl ˈdeɪ.tə/

personal data

персональные данные
Meaning
Information that relates to an individual's private, sensitive, or identifiable data
Example
Protecting personal data is crucial in the digital age.
Защита персональных данных критически важна в цифровую эпоху.
B1 noun /juːˈten.səlz/

Utensils

посуды
Meaning
tools or implements used for cooking, eating, or serving food
Example
Please wash all the cooking utensils after preparing dinner.
Пожалуйста, помойте все кухонные принадлежности после приготовления ужина.
B1 noun /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən/

application

заявка / приложение / программное обеспечение
Meaning
a formal request for something; the act of putting something into operation; or a software program
Example
She submitted her application for the scholarship.
Она подала заявку на стипендию.
B1 adjective /ˌstreɪt ˈfɔːr.wərd/

Straight forward

честный и прямой; не сложный; легко понять
Meaning
honest and open; not complicated; easy to understand
Example
His explanation was very straightforward and easy to follow.
Его объяснение было очень простым и легким для восприятия.
B1 noun /ˈbeɪ.kɪŋ ˈsoʊ.də/

Baking Soda

пекарская сода
Meaning
sodium bicarbonate used in cooking and baking as a leavening agent
Example
Add a teaspoon of baking soda to make the cake fluffy.
Добавьте чайную ложку пекарской соды, чтобы сделать торт пышным.
B1 noun /ˈkrɪtɪˌsɪzəm/

criticism

критика
Meaning
The expression of disapproval or judgment of the merits of something
Example
The new policy has faced a lot of criticism from the public.
Новая политика столкнулась с критикой со стороны общественности.
B1 noun /treɪd/

trade

торговля
Meaning
The action of buying and selling goods and services.
Example
Trade agreements foster economic development.
Торговые соглашения способствуют экономическому развитию.
B1 noun /ˈlæftər/

laughter

смех
Meaning
the act or sound of laughing
Example
The room was filled with laughter.
Комната была полна смеха.
B1 noun /fɒɡ/

Fog

туман
Meaning
a thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere at or near the earth's surface that reduces visibility
Example
Dense fog covered the highway this morning.
Густой туман накрыл шоссе этим утром.
B1 adjective /ˌʌnsəkˈsesfl/

Unsuccessful

неудачный; провалившийся;
Meaning
not achieving desired aims or results; failing to accomplish a purpose
Example
His unsuccessful attempt to climb the mountain left him disappointed.
Его неудачная попытка забраться на гору оставила его разочарованным.
B1 noun /dɜːrt/

Dirt

грязь; земля; нечистое вещество
Meaning
a substance that makes something unclean; earth or soil; unclean matter
Example
After playing in the garden, the children were covered in dirt from head to toe.
После игры в саду дети были покрыты грязью с головы до пят.
B1 verb /daɪv/

dive

нырять
Meaning
to plunge headfirst into water or another substance
Example
He decided to dive into the pool on a hot day.
Он решил нырнуть в бассейн в жаркий день.
B1 noun /ˈtreɪlər/

trailer

трейлер / превью
Meaning
a preview of a movie or a vehicle used for transporting goods
Example
The movie trailer was released last week.
Трейлер фильма был выпущен на прошлой неделе.
B1 adverb /trəˈdɪʃənəli/

traditionally

традиционно
Meaning
according to custom or long-established practice
Example
Bangladesh is traditionally known for its hospitality.
Бангладеш традиционно известен своим гостеприимством.
B1 adjective /əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd/

associated

ассоциированный
Meaning
connected or related to something or someone
Example
She is closely associated with environmental movements.
Она тесно связана с экологическими движениями.
B1 adverb /ˈkeərləsli/

carelessly

небрежно
Meaning
without care or attention; in a negligent or reckless manner
Example
He carelessly left the door unlocked.
Он небрежно оставил дверь незапертой.
B1 adjective /ʌnˈklɪər/

unclear

неясный
Meaning
not easy to understand; vague or ambiguous
Example
The instructions were unclear, so I asked for clarification.
Инструкции были неясны, поэтому я попросил разъяснения.
B1 adjective /ɡrænd/

Grand

великолепный; грандиозный; превосходный;
Meaning
impressive; magnificent; excellent;
Example
The grand palace impressed all the visitors.
Великолепный дворец произвел впечатление на всех посетителей.
B1 noun/verb /koʊd/

code

код
Meaning
a system of words, letters, or symbols used to represent information or instructions
Example
He wrote a code to solve the problem on the computer.
Он написал код, чтобы решить проблему на компьютере.
B1 noun /ˈkɛmɪkəl/

chemical

химическое вещество
Meaning
a substance produced by or used in a chemical process
Example
The factory releases harmful chemicals into the river.
Фабрика сбрасывает вредные химические вещества в реку.
B1 adjective /ʌnˈfeər/

Unfair

несправедливо; нечестно;
Meaning
not right or just; treating people in a way that favors some over others
Example
It's unfair to blame her for something she didn't do.
Это несправедливо винить её за то, что она не сделала.
B1 verb /kənˈɡrætʃʊleɪt/

congratulate

поздравить
Meaning
to praise someone for an achievement or for a special occasion
Example
I want to congratulate you on your promotion.
Я хочу поздравить тебя с повышением.
B1 noun /ˈdʒaɪ.ənt/

Giant

гигант; мифическое или воображаемое существо человеческой формы, но сверхчеловеческого размера
Meaning
an imaginary or mythical being of human form but superhuman size; something of great size or force
Example
The technology giant announced record profits for the third consecutive quarter.
Технологический гигант объявил о рекордных прибылях за третий подряд квартал.
B1 noun /ɛr pəˈluːʃən/

air pollution

загрязнение воздуха
Meaning
The presence of harmful or poisonous substances in the air, typically caused by industrial processes, vehicle emissions, or other human activities.
Example
Air pollution from factories led to the first environmental movement.
Загрязнение воздуха от фабрик привело к первому экологическому движению.
B1 adjective /ˈsɒlɪd/

solid

твердый
Meaning
firm and stable in shape; not liquid or fluid
Example
The ground was solid underfoot.
Земля была твёрдой под ногами.
B1 noun /ˈmɛθ.əd/

Method

метод
Meaning
A particular way of doing something, especially a systematic or established procedure
Example
She developed a new method for solving mathematical problems.
Она разработала новый метод решения математических задач.
B1 noun ˌkɒnsənˈtreɪʃən

concentration

концентрация
Meaning
The action or power of focusing one's attention or mental effort on a particular object or activity
Example
Concentration is key to mastering any skill.
Концентрация - ключ к освоению любого навыка.
B1 adjective /ˌælfəˈbɛtɪkəl/

alphabetical

алфавитный
Meaning
Arranged in the order of the letters of the alphabet.
Example
The names were listed in alphabetical order.
Имена были перечислены в алфавитном порядке.
B1 noun ɪˈnɪʃətɪv

initiative

инициатива
Meaning
An act or strategy intended to resolve a difficulty or improve a situation; a fresh approach to something.
Example
NASA's initiative to return humans to the Moon is ambitious.
Инициатива NASA по возвращению людей на Луну амбициозна.
B1 noun /ˈrezɪdənt/

Resident

житель
Meaning
a person who lives somewhere permanently or on a long-term basis; living in a particular place
Example
She has been a resident of this city for over ten years.
Она является жителем этого города более десяти лет.
B1 noun æmˈbɪʃ.ən

ambition

амбиция
Meaning
A strong desire to do or achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard work.
Example
Their ambition is to build a quantum computer.
Их амбиция — построить квантовый компьютер.
B1 verb rɪˈdjuːst

reduced

уменьшить
Meaning
Make smaller or less in amount, degree, or size.
Example
Singapore has reduced plastic usage significantly.
Сингапур значительно уменьшил использование пластика.
B1 noun /ʃɑːrk/

Shark

акула
Meaning
a large marine fish with sharp teeth and a cartilaginous skeleton
Example
The shark is a powerful predator of the ocean.
Акула — мощный хищник океана.
B1 verb pres

press

нажать. давить.
Meaning
Exert force on (someone or something), typically with one's finger or hand, in order to move them away from oneself.
Example
Press firmly to operate the machine.
Нажмите сильно, чтобы запустить машину.
B1 verb /ˈʌpˌɡreɪd/

upgrade

обновить
Meaning
to raise something to a higher standard, improve
Example
We decided to upgrade the software to the latest version.
Мы решили обновить программное обеспечение до последней версии.
B1 noun /rɪsk/

Risk

риск
Meaning
a situation involving exposure to danger; the possibility of something bad happening
Example
Taking this investment carries a high risk of losing money.
Принятие этой инвестиции связано с высоким риском потери денег.
B1 noun ɡʊdz

goods

товары
Meaning
Merchandise or possessions; things that are bought and sold.
Example
The company produces high-quality goods for export.
Компания производит высококачественные товары для экспорта.
B1 noun, adjective /ˈkrɪmɪnəl/

criminal

преступник
Meaning
A person who has committed a crime; relating to crime
Example
The police arrested a dangerous criminal last night.
Полиция арестовала опасного преступника прошлой ночью.
B1 verb /ɪmˈplɔɪ/

employ

нанимать
Meaning
to hire someone to do a job; to use something effectively
Example
The company plans to employ more engineers next year.
Компания планирует нанять больше инженеров в следующем году.
B1 noun /twɪn/

twin

близнец
Meaning
either of two children born at the same time to the same mother
Example
They have twin girls.
У них есть близнецы-девочки.
B1 noun /ruːt/

route

маршрут
Meaning
a way or course taken to get from one place to another
Example
The best route to the airport is through the highway.
Лучший маршрут до аэропорта — по шоссе.
B1 noun /ˈwɔːdrəʊb/

wardrobe

шкаф
Meaning
A large cupboard where clothes are stored; also the collection of clothes someone owns.
Example
Her wardrobe is full of colorful dresses.
Ее шкаф полон разноцветных платьев.
B1 noun /ˈæʃ.treɪ/

Ash tray

пепельница
Meaning
a receptacle for tobacco ash and cigarette butts
Example
Please use the ash tray for your cigarette.
Пожалуйста, используйте пепельницу для своей сигареты.