B2 adjective dɪˈlɪbəreɪt

deliberate

сознательно сделано

Meaning

Done consciously and intentionally; carefully considered.

Example

His deliberate actions showed great care and thoughtfulness.

Его сознательные действия показали большую осторожность и продуманность.

B2 noun /ˈfriːdəm ˌfaɪtər/

freedom fighter

борец за свободу

Meaning

a person who takes part in an armed or political struggle to achieve freedom or independence for their people or country

Example

The freedom fighter dedicated his life to the liberation of his homeland.

Борец за свободу посвятил свою жизнь освобождению своей страны.

B2 noun /pɪt/

pit

яма

Meaning

a large hole in the ground or a hollow area

Example

The workers dug a deep pit to build the foundation.

Рабочие вырыли глубокую яму для строительства фундамента.

B2 noun /speɪd/

Spade

лопата

Meaning

a tool with a flat blade for digging; a playing card suit

Example

The gardener used a spade to dig holes for planting flowers.

Садовник использовал лопату, чтобы выкопать ямы для посадки цветов.

B2 noun /heɪl/

Hail

град

Meaning

pellets of frozen rain that fall in showers from cumulonimbus clouds; a greeting or acclaim

Example

The sudden hailstorm damaged many cars in the parking lot with large ice pellets.

Неожиданный град повредил много машин на парковке большими льдиными шарами.

B2 adverb /ˈleɪ.zɪ.li/

Lazily

лениво

Meaning

in a way that shows unwillingness to work or use energy; sluggishly

Example

He lazily stretched his arms and yawned in the morning.

Он лениво потянул руки и зевнул утром.

B2 verb /pərˈsiːv/

perceive

воспринять

Meaning

to become aware of or understand something through the senses

Example

I perceive a change in his attitude.

Я воспринимаю изменения в его поведении.

B2 adjective /ˈɡlɒsi/

glossy

блестящий

Meaning

Shiny and smooth in appearance; attractive on the surface but sometimes lacking depth.

Example

She bought a glossy magazine from the store.

Она купила блестящий журнал в магазине.

B2 noun ˈhæb.ɪt fɔːrˌmeɪ.ʃən

habit formation

формирование привычки

Meaning

The process of creating a habit through regular practice and repetition.

Example

Habit formation requires consistency and discipline.

Формирование привычки требует последовательности и дисциплины.

B2 noun /fɔːrt/

Fort

крепость

Meaning

a strong building or group of buildings where soldiers live and defend

Example

The ancient fort stood on top of the hill for centuries.

Древний форт стоял на вершине холма веками.

B2 noun /ɪnˈveɪʒən/

invasion

вторжение

Meaning

An instance of invading a country, region, or personal space with armed force or unwelcome presence.

Example

The army prepared for the possibility of an invasion.

Армия подготовилась к возможности вторжения.

B2 verb /ˈæləkeɪt/

allocate

распределять

Meaning

to distribute or assign resources, duties, or responsibilities for a specific purpose

Example

The manager allocated funds for the new project.

Менеджер выделил средства для нового проекта.

B2 noun /ˈɛntəti/

entity

сущность

Meaning

something that exists as a single and complete unit; an organization or being

Example

The new company will operate as a separate legal entity.

Новая компания будет работать как отдельная юридическая сущность.

B2 noun /ˌsɜːrtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

certification

сертификация

Meaning

the process of officially recognizing or confirming that something or someone meets required standards; an official document proving qualification

Example

She received her professional certification after completing the training program.

Она получила профессиональную сертификацию после завершения учебной программы.

B2 noun /ˈbɛərɪŋ/

bearing

поведение / осанка

Meaning

a person's way of standing or moving; relevance or connection to something

Example

Her calm bearing impressed everyone in the room.

Её спокойная осанка впечатлила всех в комнате.

B2 adjective /ˈlɔːŋtaɪm/

longtime

давний

Meaning

having existed or continued for a long time

Example

They are longtime friends who met in college.

Они давние друзья, которые встретились в университете.

B2 verb /doʊz/

doze

дремать

Meaning

To sleep lightly for a short time.

Example

He dozed off while reading the book.

Он задремал, читая книгу.

B2 verb /ˈwɪɡəl/

wiggle

дергаться, колыхаться

Meaning

To move or cause to move with small rapid movements from side to side.

Example

The baby wiggled happily in her mother's arms.

Ребёнок весело двигался в руках своей матери.

B2 verb /kəmˈpoʊz/

compose

сочинять

Meaning

to create music or writing; to make up; to calm oneself

Example

She composes beautiful songs.

Она сочиняет красивые песни.

B2 noun /lɔːɡ/

Log

бревно

Meaning

a piece of a dead or felled tree trunk or branch, especially one stripped of bark

Example

They sat on a log by the campfire.

Они сели на бревно у костра.

B2 noun /ˈblɒkˌtʃeɪn/

blockchain

блокчейн

Meaning

A system of recording information in a way that makes it difficult or impossible to change, hack, or cheat the system

Example

Blockchain technology ensures transparency in financial transactions.

Технология блокчейн обеспечивает прозрачность финансовых транзакций.

B2 noun /ˈkreɪvɪŋ/

craving

тянущее желание, сильное желание

Meaning

a strong desire for something

Example

She has a craving for chocolate every evening.

У нее всегда есть желание съесть шоколад по вечерам.

B2 noun /ˈkɒm.pɒ.stɪŋ/

composting

компостирование

Meaning

The process of recycling organic waste into fertile fertilizer.

Example

Composting reduces waste and enhances soil fertility.

Компостирование снижает количество отходов и улучшает плодородие почвы.

B2 noun /ˈɜːrnər/

earner

зарабатывающий

Meaning

A person who earns money through work or business

Example

She is the primary earner in her family.

Она главный зарабатывающий в своей семье.

B2 verb /ˈjuːtɪlaɪz/

utilize

использовать

Meaning

to make practical or effective use of something

Example

The company aims to utilize solar energy for production.

Компания ставит целью использовать солнечную энергию для производства.

B2 adjective /ˈɒp.tɪ.məl/

optimal

оптимальный, наиболее подходящий

Meaning

Best or most favorable; the most effective under particular conditions.

Example

The optimal temperature for plant growth is around 25°C.

Оптимальная температура для роста растений составляет около 25°C.

B2 noun /θɔːn/

Thorn

шип

Meaning

a sharp pointed part of a plant; something that causes pain or annoyance

Example

Be careful of the thorns on the rose bush.

Осторожно с шипами на кустах роз.

B2 noun /æmˈbæsədər/

Ambassador

посол

Meaning

an accredited diplomat sent by a country as its official representative to a foreign country

Example

The ambassador met with government officials to discuss trade agreements.

Посол встретился с чиновниками правительства для обсуждения торговых соглашений.

B2 adjective /ʌnˈwɜːrði/

Unworthy

недостойный; не заслуживающий

Meaning

not deserving respect or attention; lacking worth or merit

Example

He felt unworthy of such praise and recognition.

Он почувствовал себя недостойным такой похвалы и признания.

B2 verb /pəˈluːt/

pollute

загрязнять

Meaning

to make air, water, or land dirty and harmful to people, animals, and plants

Example

Factories pollute the environment with toxic chemicals.

Фабрики загрязняют окружающую среду токсичными химикатами.

B2 noun /ˈpæn.ɪk/

Panic

паника

Meaning

sudden uncontrollable fear or anxiety; a state of widespread fear and anxiety

Example

The fire alarm caused panic among the students.

Пожарная тревога вызвала панику среди студентов.

B2 noun /ʌnəˈbɪləti/

unability

неспособность

Meaning

the state of being unable to do something; incapacity

Example

His unability to solve the problem caused delays in the project.

Его неспособность решить проблему вызвала задержки в проекте.

B2 verb /mɒk/

mock

насмехаться

Meaning

To make fun of someone or something in a cruel or unkind way.

Example

The students mocked his accent during class.

Студенты насмехались над его акцентом во время урока.

B2 noun /ˈmʌð.ər.lænd/

Motherland

родина; родная страна

Meaning

the country where one was born or has citizenship; homeland

Example

He always spoke fondly of his motherland.

Он всегда говорил с любовью о своей родине.

B2 noun /ˈɡʌvərnər/

governor

губернатор

Meaning

An official appointed or elected to govern a state, territory, or organization.

Example

The governor addressed the citizens about the upcoming election.

Губернатор обратился к гражданам по поводу предстоящих выборов.

B2 noun /rɪˈfreʃ.mənt/

Refreshment

освежение

Meaning

food and drink that is served as a light meal; something that refreshes

Example

We served light refreshments after the meeting.

Мы подали легкие освежения после встречи.

B2 noun ˌɜːbənaɪˈzeɪʃən

urbanization

урбанизация

Meaning

The process by which towns and cities are formed and become larger as more people begin living and working in central areas.

Example

Urbanization leads to more developed infrastructure.

Урбанизация ведет к более развитой инфраструктуре.

B2 noun /ˌrek.riˈeɪ.ʃən/

Recreation

досуг; процесс возрождения чего-либо

Meaning

an activity that is done for enjoyment; the process of making something exist again

Example

The park provides recreation facilities for children and adults.

Парк предоставляет развлекательные объекты для детей и взрослых.

B2 adjective /ˌmʌl.tiˈpɜː.pəs/

Multipurpose

многофункциональный

Meaning

having multiple uses or functions; versatile

Example

This multipurpose tool can be used as a knife, screwdriver, and bottle opener.

Этот многофункциональный инструмент может использоваться как нож, отвертка и открывалка для бутылок.

B2 verb /stʌn/

stun

ошеломить, потрясти

Meaning

to shock or surprise someone greatly; to knock someone unconscious or dazed

Example

The news of her sudden resignation stunned everyone.

Новость о её внезапной отставке ошеломила всех.

B2 noun /ˈskriːnɪŋ/

screening

скрининг или показ

Meaning

the act of examining or testing people to detect disease or evaluate suitability; a showing of a movie or program

Example

The hospital offered free health screening for all employees.

Больница предложила бесплатное медицинское обследование для всех сотрудников.

B2 noun ক্লাইম্যাটিক কন্ডিশন্স

climatic conditions

климатические условия

Meaning

The atmospheric or weather patterns of a particular region.

Example

Specific climatic conditions are required for snowfall.

Для снега необходимы специфические климатические условия.

B2 noun /krɪˈeɪtə/

creator

создатель

Meaning

a person who brings something into existence

Example

He is the creator of many successful startups.

Он создатель многих успешных стартапов.

B2 noun /ˈkʌt.lət/

Cutlet

котлета

Meaning

a small piece of meat, especially veal or lamb, for frying or grilling

Example

She served delicious chicken cutlets for dinner.

Она подала вкусные куриные котлеты на ужин.

B2 noun /ˈlaɪ.kli.hʊd/

likelihood

вероятность

Meaning

the chance or probability of something happening

Example

There is a strong likelihood of rain tomorrow.

Завтра высокая вероятность дождя.

B2 noun /ɡʊdz treɪn/

Goods train

грузовой поезд

Meaning

a train designed to transport cargo and freight rather than passengers

Example

The long goods train carried containers from the port to the inland depot.

Длинный грузовой поезд перевозил контейнеры из порта в внутренний склад.

B2 noun /ɡriːn ˈtʃɪl.i/

Green Chili

зеленый чили

Meaning

unripe chili pepper that is green in color and has a spicy taste

Example

She added chopped green chili to the salad for extra heat.

Она добавила нарезанный зеленый чили в салат для остроты.

B2 noun /biːm/

beam

луч / балка

Meaning

a ray or shaft of light; a long piece of wood or metal used to support weight

Example

A beam of sunlight entered through the window.

Луч света вошел в окно.

B2 verb /ˈlaɪtən/

lighten

осветлять; облегчать

Meaning

to make something brighter or less dark; to make something less heavy or serious

Example

A joke can lighten the mood during a tense meeting.

Шутка может облегчить атмосферу напряжённого собрания.

B2 noun /sɪnˈserɪti/

Sincerity

искренность

Meaning

the quality of being free from pretense or deceit; honesty

Example

His sincerity in apologizing was evident to everyone.

Его искренность при извинении была очевидна для всех.

B2 adjective kənˈven.ʃən.əl

conventional

традиционный

Meaning

Based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed; traditional, standard, customary.

Example

Many farmers still use conventional farming methods.

Многие фермеры до сих пор используют традиционные методы земледелия.

B2 verb /ɪmˈplaɪ/

imply

подразумевать

Meaning

To suggest something without directly stating it.

Example

Her tone seemed to imply that she was upset.

Её интонация, казалось, подразумевала, что она расстроена.

B2 adjective /ˌsʌp.lɪˈmen.tər.i/

Supplementary

дополнительный; вспомогательный; дополнительный

Meaning

completing or making an addition to something; additional; extra

Example

Students need to buy supplementary books for the course.

Студенты должны купить дополнительные книги для курса.

B2 verb /kəmˈpraɪz/

comprise

состоять

Meaning

To consist of or be made up of something.

Example

The committee comprises five members.

Комитет состоит из пяти членов.

B2 noun /əˈkaʊntɪŋ/

accounting

бухгалтерия

Meaning

the process of recording, summarizing, and reporting financial transactions

Example

She works in the accounting department of a large firm.

Она работает в бухгалтерии большой компании.

B2 verb /pɪəs/

pierce

проколоть

Meaning

to make a hole through something; to penetrate with a sharp object

Example

The arrow will pierce through the target.

Стрела пробьет мишень.

B2 verb /kweɪk/

quake

трястись

Meaning

to shake or tremble, often due to fear or a natural event like an earthquake

Example

The ground began to quake during the earthquake.

Земля начала дрожать во время землетрясения.

B2 adjective /ˈmɪnɪməl/

minimal

минимум

Meaning

the smallest or least amount possible

Example

The damage to the car was minimal after the accident.

Урон от аварии был минимальным.

B2 noun /ˈfrɛʃnəs/

freshness

свежесть

Meaning

The quality of being new, clean, and full of energy.

Example

The freshness of the morning air made everyone feel alive.

Свежесть утреннего воздуха заставила всех почувствовать себя живыми.

B2 verb /kəmˈplaɪ/

comply

соблюдать

Meaning

to act in accordance with a rule, request, or law

Example

All companies must comply with safety regulations.

Все компании должны соблюдать правила безопасности.

B2 verb, noun, adjective /streɪ/

stray

блуждать

Meaning

to move away from the correct path or go off course; a person or animal that has wandered off; something that is not where it belongs

Example

The dog strayed from the yard and got lost.

Собака сбилась с пути и потерялась.

B2 noun /ˈɡæl.ək.siːz/

galaxies

галактики

Meaning

Large collections of stars, gas, and dust held together by gravity.

Example

Distant galaxies hold clues about the early universe.

Удаленные галактики содержат подсказки о ранней вселенной.

B2 noun /ˈder.ɪŋ/

Daring

дерзость; готовность идти на риск

Meaning

adventurous courage; willingness to take risks

Example

The mountain climber's daring impressed everyone at the base camp.

Дерзость альпиниста впечатлила всех на базе лагеря.

B2 noun /dɪˈvoʊ.ʃən/

Devotion

преданность; верность; увлечение

Meaning

love, loyalty, or enthusiasm for a person, activity, or cause

Example

Her devotion to helping others made her a beloved figure in the community.

Её преданность помощи другим сделала её любимой фигурой в сообществе.

B2 noun /ˈfɪzɪsɪst/

physicist

физик

Meaning

a scientist who studies or specializes in physics

Example

The physicist explained the theory of relativity to the students.

Физик объяснил студентам теорию относительности.

B2 verb /ɪnˈdjuːs/

induce

индуцировать

Meaning

to cause or persuade someone to do something; to bring about a result

Example

The doctor induced sleep with a mild sedative.

Доктор индуцировал сон с помощью легкого седативного средства.

B2 noun /ˈpæs.taɪm/

Pastime

времяпрепровождение

Meaning

an activity done regularly for enjoyment; a hobby or recreational activity

Example

Reading books is her favorite pastime during weekends.

Чтение книг - это ее любимое времяпрепровождение в выходные.

B2 noun ɪˈlɪtərəsi

illiteracy

неграмотность

Meaning

The inability to read and write; lack of education or knowledge in a particular area.

Example

Illiteracy often leads to poverty and unemployment.

Неграмотность часто ведет к бедности и безработице.

B2 adjective /æʃ ˈkʌl.ər/

Ash-colour

пепельный цвет

Meaning

a grayish color resembling ash

Example

The old building had ash-colour walls that needed painting.

Старое здание имело пепельные стены, которые нужно было покрасить.

B2 adverb /kənˈvɜːrsli/

conversely

наоборот

Meaning

in an opposite or contrary manner

Example

He is rich, conversely, his brother struggles financially.

Он богат, наоборот, его брат финансово борется.

B2 adjective /ˌʌnəˈvɔɪdəbəl/

Unavoidable

Неизбежный; который нельзя избежать; неминуемый

Meaning

cannot be avoided; certain to happen; inevitable

Example

The meeting is unavoidable, so we must attend.

Встреча неизбежна, нам нужно присутствовать.

B2 adjective /sɪmˈbɒlɪk/

symbolic

символический

Meaning

serving as a symbol or representing something else

Example

The dove is symbolic of peace and freedom.

Голубь символизирует мир и свободу.

B2 adjective /ˈlɔɪ.əl/

Loyal

верный; преданный; надежный

Meaning

faithful; devoted; trustworthy

Example

He remained loyal to his friends through difficult times.

Он остался верным своим друзьям в трудные времена.

B2 noun /ɪnˈvɒlvmənt/

involvement

участие

Meaning

the act of taking part in something

Example

His involvement in the project was crucial.

Его участие в проекте было решающим.

B2 verb /ɪɡˈzɔːst/

exhaust

истощить

Meaning

to tire out completely; to use up resources

Example

The long journey exhausted the children.

Долгая поездка исчерпала силы детей.

B2 verb ɪˈrɛktɪŋ

erecting

возводить

Meaning

To build; construct; set up in a vertical position.

Example

The workers were erecting a new building downtown.

Рабочие возводили новое здание в центре города.

B2 noun /ʌnˈsɜːrtənti/

Uncertainty

неопределенность; сомнение или отсутствие уверенности

Meaning

the state of being uncertain; doubt or lack of sureness

Example

The uncertainty about the weather delayed our trip.

Неопределенность о погоде задержала нашу поездку.

B2 adjective ˌɪnɪˈfɛktɪv

ineffective

неэффективный

Meaning

Not producing any significant or desired effect; not achieving the intended result.

Example

Rote learning often proves to be ineffective.

Механическое заучивание часто оказывается неэффективным.

B2 noun /wɜːrd fɔːrˈmeɪʃən/

word formation

словообразование

Meaning

the process by which new words are created or existing words are modified in a language

Example

Word formation helps learners understand how new vocabulary develops in English.

Словообразование важно для изучения языка.

B2 noun speɪs ɪksplɔːˈreɪʃən

space exploration

исследование космоса

Meaning

The investigation of outer space by means of manned and unmanned spacecraft.

Example

Space exploration has expanded our knowledge of the universe.

Исследование космоса расширило наши знания о вселенной.

B2 noun /hʌm/

Hum

гудение

Meaning

a low continuous sound; to make a low continuous droning sound

Example

The constant hum of the air conditioner helped her fall asleep peacefully.

Постоянное гудение кондиционера помогло ей спокойно уснуть.

B2 adverb /fɔːrθ/

forth

вперед

Meaning

forward in place, time, or order

Example

The leader stepped forth to address the crowd.

Лидер шагнул вперед, чтобы обратиться к толпе.

B2 noun /ˈpɪl.ɡrɪm/

Pilgrim

пилигрим; путешественник

Meaning

a person who journeys to a sacred place for religious reasons; a traveler

Example

The pilgrim walked for days to reach the holy shrine.

Пилигрим шел несколько дней, чтобы добраться до святого святилища.

B2 noun /ˈdʒʌŋk.ʃən/

Junction

перекрёсток

Meaning

a place where two or more roads or railway lines meet; a point where things join or connect

Example

Turn left at the junction to reach the shopping center.

Поверните налево на перекрёстке, чтобы добраться до торгового центра.

B2 noun /wɔːmθ/

warmth

тепло

Meaning

the quality or state of being warm in temperature or feeling

Example

She felt the warmth of the sun on her face.

Она почувствовала тепло солнца на своем лице.

B2 adjective /ˈnoʊtɪsəbl/

noticeable

заметный

Meaning

Easily seen, observed, or recognized.

Example

There was a noticeable improvement in her performance.

В ее выступлении было заметное улучшение.

B2 noun ɪˌlɪm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən

elimination

устранение

Meaning

The complete removal or destruction of something.

Example

The elimination of emissions is a priority.

Устранение выбросов является приоритетом.

B2 noun /kənˈdʒʌŋkʃən/

conjunction

союз

Meaning

a word used to connect clauses or sentences, or to coordinate words

Example

The words 'and' and 'but' are common conjunctions.

Слова 'и' и 'но' — это общие союзы.

B2 noun /ˈmet.roʊ reɪl/

Metro Rail

метро

Meaning

an underground urban railway system; subway system

Example

The metro rail connects all major areas of the city efficiently.

Метро соединяет все основные районы города эффективно.

B2 noun /fɪˈzɪʃən/

physician

врач

Meaning

a person qualified to practice medicine; a doctor

Example

The physician prescribed some medicine to treat the condition.

Врач прописал лекарства для лечения этого состояния.

B2 noun /dɪˈsep.ʃən/

Deception

обман

Meaning

the action of deceiving someone; the state of being deceived

Example

The magician's deception amazed the audience with seemingly impossible tricks.

Обман фокусника удивил зрителей казавшимися невозможными трюками.

B2 noun /ˈruːdnəs/

Rudeness

грубость

Meaning

the quality of being impolite, discourteous, or offensive in behavior or speech

Example

His rudeness shocked everyone at the dinner party.

Его грубость потрясла всех на ужинной вечеринке.

B2 adjective /pɪˈkjuː.li.ər/

Peculiar

странный; необычный; редкий

Meaning

strange or odd; unusual; belonging exclusively to

Example

She has a peculiar way of speaking.

У неё странный способ говорить.

B2 adverb /ˈəʊvəli/

overly

чрезмерно

Meaning

to an excessive degree or extent

Example

She was overly concerned about the results.

Она была чрезмерно обеспокоена результатами.

B2 noun /dɪˌskrɪm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

Discrimination

дискриминация; несправедливое обращение; предвзятость

Meaning

the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people; recognition of difference

Example

The company was sued for racial discrimination in their hiring practices.

Компания была подана в суд за расовую дискриминацию в своей практике найма.

B2 adjective /ˈfeɪθ.fəl/

Faithful

верный; преданный; надежный

Meaning

loyal and committed; reliable; true to one's beliefs

Example

She remained faithful to her principles throughout her career.

Она оставалась верной своим принципам на протяжении всей своей карьеры.

B2 adverb /ˈnɔɪzɪli/

Noisily

шумно

Meaning

in a way that makes a lot of noise; loudly

Example

The children were playing noisily in the playground.

Дети играли шумно на игровой площадке.

B2 adjective /ˈtʃʌbi/

chubby

пухлый

Meaning

slightly fat in a way that looks healthy and pleasant

Example

The baby has chubby cheeks.

У малыша пухлые щечки.

B2 noun /ˈfoʊ.bi.ə/

Phobia

иррациональный страх; отвращение

Meaning

an extreme or irrational fear of or aversion to something

Example

She has a phobia of spiders.

У нее фобия на пауков.

B2 noun ˈoʊzoʊn dɪˈpliʃən

ozone depletion

истощение озона

Meaning

The reduction in the amount of ozone in the Earth's stratosphere, leading to increased UV radiation.

Example

Ozone depletion increases UV radiation.

Исчерпание озона увеличивает ультрафиолетовое излучение.

B2 noun /biːt/

Beet

свекла

Meaning

a plant with a round dark red root that is eaten as a vegetable

Example

Roasted beet with goat cheese makes a delicious salad.

Запеченная свекла с козьим сыром делает вкусный салат.

B2 adjective /ˈklɪn.ɪ.kəl/

clinical

клинический

Meaning

Related to the observation and treatment of patients rather than theoretical study.

Example

The doctor conducted a clinical examination.

Доктор провел клиническое обследование.

B2 verb /dʒɑːɡ/

jog

бегать трусцой

Meaning

to run at a slow, steady pace for exercise

Example

She jogs every morning in the park.

Она бегает трусцой каждое утро в парке.

B2 adjective /dʌm/

Dumb

тупой; немой; глупый

Meaning

unable to speak; silent; lacking intelligence; stupid

Example

She remained dumb during the entire meeting.

Она молчала всю встречу.

B2 adjective /prəˈɡrɛsɪv/

progressive

прогрессивный

Meaning

favoring or implementing new and modern ideas or policies; moving forward or improving

Example

She holds progressive views on social justice and equality.

У нее прогрессивные взгляды на социальную справедливость и равенство.

B2 noun /flɛkˈsɪbɪləti/

flexibility

гибкость

Meaning

The quality of bending easily without breaking; willingness to change or compromise.

Example

The flexibility of the working hours made it easier to balance work and personal life.

Гибкость рабочего времени облегчила балансировку работы и личной жизни.

B2 noun /bætʃ/

batch

количество предметов, произведённых или обработанных за одно время

Meaning

a quantity of items produced or processed at one time

Example

She baked a fresh batch of cookies this morning.

Она испекла свежую партию печенья этим утром.

B2 adjective /ʌnˈhɜːd/

Unheard

неуслышанный; неизвестный

Meaning

not heard or listened to; not given a hearing; unknown or unfamiliar

Example

His complaints went unheard by the management.

Его жалобы остались неуслышанными руководством.

B2 verb /priːtʃ/

preach

проповедовать

Meaning

to deliver a religious or moral talk, often in a church setting

Example

The pastor preached about forgiveness and kindness.

Пастор проповедовал о прощении и доброте.

B2 noun /ˈɪnvənˌtɔːri/

inventory

инвентарь

Meaning

A complete list of items, such as goods in stock or property.

Example

The shopkeeper checked the inventory before opening the store.

Продавец проверил инвентарь перед открытием магазина.

B2 noun /ˈθiːərɪst/

theorist

теоретик

Meaning

A person who develops, studies, or explains theories in a particular field.

Example

The political theorist explained the impact of democracy on social structures.

Политический теоретик объяснил влияние демократии на социальные структуры.

B2 noun /ˌkɒmplɪˈkeɪʃən/

complication

осложнение

Meaning

A problem or difficulty that makes a situation harder to deal with.

Example

His illness led to serious complications after surgery.

Его болезнь привела к серьезным осложнениям после операции.

B2 adjective /ˈlɛdʒəndɛri/

legendary

Meaning

remarkable enough to be famous; often used to describe something that is iconic or widely known

Example

The legendary musician performed in front of a packed stadium.

чрезмерный рост

Meaning

excessive growth beyond normal size; too much development or expansion

Example

The overgrowth of weeds made the garden look untidy.

Заросли сорняков сделали сад неопрятным.