B1 noun /ˈklaɪ.mət/

climate

климат

Meaning

The weather conditions prevailing in an area in general.

Example

Climate change impacts all regions globally.

Изменение климата влияет на все регионы мира.

B1 noun /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/

countryside

сельская местность

Meaning

land outside cities and towns; rural areas with farms, fields, and villages

Example

She enjoys the peace and beauty of the countryside.

Она наслаждается тишиной и красотой сельской местности.

B1 verb /kənˈfɜːrm/

confirm

подтверждать

Meaning

to establish the truth, accuracy, or validity of something

Example

The hotel will confirm your reservation by email.

Отель подтвердит ваш заказ по электронной почте.

B1 noun /ˈkɒtɪdʒ/

cottage

домик

Meaning

a small simple house, typically in the countryside

Example

They spent their vacation in a cozy cottage by the lake.

Они провели свой отпуск в уютном домике у озера.

B1 verb /kruːz/

cruise

счастье

Meaning

to travel smoothly at a moderate speed, especially for pleasure

Example

They decided to cruise along the coast during their vacation.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 noun /ˈkʌˈs.təm/

Custom

обычай; практика; пошлина;

Meaning

a traditional practice or behavior; duties levied on imports; habitual practice

Example

It is a local custom to remove shoes before entering someone's home.

Это местная традиция снимать обувь перед входом в чей-то дом.

B1 adjective /kriˈeɪtɪv/

creative

креативный

Meaning

Having the ability to produce new and original ideas or things.

Example

She is very creative in her writing.

Она очень креативна в своем письме.

B1 noun /ˈkɜːr.ənt/

Current

течение

Meaning

a body of water or air moving in a definite direction; present time

Example

The river current was too strong for swimming.

Течение реки было слишком сильным для плавания.

B1 noun /koʊm/

Comb

расческа

Meaning

a toothed device for arranging or cleaning the hair

Example

She used a comb to style her hair before the party.

Она использовала расческу, чтобы уложить волосы перед вечеринкой.

B1 noun /kənˌsɪdəˈreɪʃən/

consideration

счастье

Meaning

careful thought or attention to something before making a decision

Example

After much consideration, she accepted the job offer.

Она не могла скрыть свое счастье, когда получила награду.

B1 noun kəˈmjuːnɪti ˈprəʊɡræmz

Community Programs

общественные программы

Meaning

Organized activities involving local groups to promote environmental conservation.

Example

Community programs raise awareness about butterfly conservation.

Общественные программы повышают осведомленность о сохранении бабочек.

B1 noun /ˈtʃæptər/

chapter

глава

Meaning

A main division of a book or a period in someone's life.

Example

I just finished the first chapter of the novel.

Я только что закончил первую главу романа.

B1 noun /ˈkændɪdeɪt/

candidate

кандидат

Meaning

A person who applies for a job or is nominated for election.

Example

The candidate gave a strong speech during the debate.

Кандидат произнес сильную речь во время дебатов.

B1 adjective ˈkrɪtɪkəl

critical

критический

Meaning

Extremely important; at a point of crisis or urgency.

Example

Addressing critical issues in education is imperative.

Решение критических проблем в образовании крайне важно.

B1 noun /kluː/

clue

улика

Meaning

a piece of evidence or information used in the detection of a crime or solving a puzzle

Example

The detective found a clue near the window.

Детектив нашел улику рядом с окном.

B1 verb /kənˈɡrætʃʊleɪt/

congratulate

поздравить

Meaning

to praise someone for an achievement or for a special occasion

Example

I want to congratulate you on your promotion.

Я хочу поздравить тебя с повышением.

B1 noun /ˈkɑn.tent/

Content

довольный

Meaning

pleased and satisfied; the things that are contained in something; subject matter of a text

Example

She felt content with her simple life in the countryside.

Она была довольна своей простой жизнью в деревне.

B1 noun /ˈkaʊnti/

county

округ

Meaning

A territorial division within a country, typically a region with its own local government.

Example

She grew up in a small county in northern England.

Она выросла в маленьком округе на севере Англии.

B1 verb /kəˈmænd/

command

приказ

Meaning

to give an order authoritatively; to control or direct

Example

The general commanded the soldiers to move forward.

Генерал приказал солдатам двигаться вперёд.

B1 noun ˈtʃeə.pɜː.sən

chairperson

председатель

Meaning

A person who is in charge of a meeting or organization; the presiding officer of a committee, board, or organization.

Example

The chairperson ensures procedural integrity.

Председатель обеспечивает соблюдение процедурной целостности.

B1 adjective /ˈkɒmplɪˌkeɪtɪd/

complicated

сложный

Meaning

consisting of many interconnected parts; difficult to understand

Example

The instructions for the machine are too complicated to follow.

Инструкции к машине слишком сложные, чтобы их выполнить.

B1 noun /keɪv/

Cave

пещера; полость;

Meaning

a large underground chamber in a hill or cliff; a hollow space in rock

Example

The explorers discovered ancient paintings on the cave walls.

Исследователи обнаружили древние картины на стенах пещеры.

B1 noun /ˈkɒstjuːm/

costume

костюм

Meaning

a set of clothes worn to represent a particular character, culture, or occasion

Example

She wore a beautiful costume for the Halloween party.

Она надела красивый костюм на Хэллоуин-вечеринку.

B1 adjective /kəˈmɪtɪd/

committed

преданный

Meaning

Dedicated and loyal to a cause, activity, or relationship.

Example

She is a committed teacher who cares deeply for her students.

Она преданный учитель, который заботится о своих учениках.

Meaning

to organize or carry out; or a person's behavior

Example

The teacher conducted the exam fairly.

B1 noun /kənˈvɛnʃən/

convention

конвенция

Meaning

a widely accepted way of behaving or doing something; a formal meeting

Example

The annual writers' convention was held in Dhaka.

Ежегодная конференция писателей прошла в Дакке.

B1 noun /ˈtʃɛərˌwʊmən/

chairwoman

председательница

Meaning

a woman who presides over a meeting, committee, or organization; a female leader of a board or council

Example

She was elected chairwoman of the company after years of experience.

После многих лет опыта она была избрана председательницей компании.

B1 noun /ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

civilization

цивилизация

Meaning

the stage of human social and cultural development and organization considered most advanced

Example

Ancient Egypt is known for its remarkable civilization.

Древний Египет известен своей замечательной цивилизацией.

B1 noun /ˌkænsəˈleɪʃən/

cancellation

отмена

Meaning

the act of stopping something that was planned or scheduled; the act of nullifying or invalidating something

Example

The airline announced the cancellation of several flights due to bad weather.

Авиакомпания объявила об отмене нескольких рейсов.

B1 noun ˈkeɪ.bəl

cable

кабель

Meaning

A thick rope of wire or nonmetallic fiber, typically used for construction, mooring ships, or transmitting electricity or telecommunication signals.

Example

The cable connects countries across continents.

Кабель соединяет страны через континенты.

B1 adjective ˈkɒmplɛks

complex

сложный

Meaning

Having many interrelated parts or factors; complicated.

Example

The relationship between poverty and education is complex.

Отношения между бедностью и образованием сложные.

B1 noun /ˈkɔːlɪˌflaʊər/

Cauliflower

цветная капуста

Meaning

white vegetable with a compact head of undeveloped flower buds

Example

Roasted cauliflower makes a delicious and healthy side dish.

Запечённая цветная капуста - это вкусное и полезное гарнирное блюдо.

B1 noun /tʃest/

Chest

грудь; сундук

Meaning

the front surface of a person's or animal's body between the neck and abdomen; a large strong box

Example

The doctor listened to his chest with a stethoscope.

Доктор слушал его грудь с помощью стетоскопа.

B1 noun /ˈkɜː.ri/

Curry

карри

Meaning

a dish of meat, vegetables, etc., cooked in an Indian-style sauce with hot spices

Example

I love spicy chicken curry with rice.

Я люблю острое куриное карри с рисом.

B1 noun /ˈkɑn.træst/

Contrast

контраст; различие; сравнение

Meaning

the state of being strikingly different from something else; comparison showing differences

Example

The contrast between city life and rural life is quite remarkable.

Контраст между городской жизнью и сельской жизнью довольно заметен.

B1 noun /kloʊðz ˈaɪərn/

Clothes iron

утюг

Meaning

An electric appliance used to remove wrinkles from clothes by applying heat and pressure

Example

I need to use the clothes iron to make my shirt look neat for the meeting.

Мне нужно использовать утюг, чтобы привести мою рубашку в порядок для встречи.

B1 adverb /ˈtʃɪəfəli/

cheerfully

весело

Meaning

in a happy and positive manner; with visible good spirits

Example

She greeted everyone cheerfully despite the long day.

Она весело поприветствовала всех, несмотря на долгий день.

B1 noun /ˈkɛmɪstri/

chemistry

химия

Meaning

the branch of science that studies substances and their interactions; also the emotional connection between people

Example

They have great chemistry and work well together.

У них отличная химия, и они хорошо работают вместе.

B1 adjective /kənˈtroʊld/

controlled

контролируемый

Meaning

managed or regulated carefully; kept within limits

Example

The experiment was conducted in a controlled environment.

Эксперимент проводился в контролируемой среде.

B1 adverb /ˈkɑːm.li/

Calmly

спокойно

Meaning

in a peaceful way without showing strong emotions; quietly and without excitement

Example

She spoke calmly despite being angry.

Она говорила спокойно, несмотря на злость.

B1 noun /səˈlɛbrɪti/

celebrity

знаменитость

Meaning

a famous person, especially in entertainment or sports

Example

The celebrity was surrounded by fans at the airport.

Знаменитость была окружена поклонниками в аэропорту.

B1 noun /kæˈʃɪər/

Cashier

кассир

Meaning

a person who handles payments and transactions in a store or bank

Example

The cashier scanned all the items and calculated the total bill.

Кассир просканировал все товары и рассчитал общий счёт.

B1 noun /ˈkɒləm/

column

колонна

Meaning

A vertical structure that supports a building; also a section of text arranged vertically in a newspaper or table.

Example

The ancient temple had tall marble columns.

Древний храм имел высокие мраморные колонны.

B1 noun /ˈkæp.ɪ.təl/

Capital

столица; капитал; средства

Meaning

the most important city or town of a country or region; wealth in the form of money or assets

Example

Paris is the capital of France and also a major financial capital.

Париж — столица Франции и также важный финансовый центр.

B1 noun /ˈtʃæmpiən/

champion

чемпион

Meaning

a person who has defeated all rivals in a competition or fight.

Example

She became the champion after winning the final match.

Она стала чемпионкой после победы в финальном матче.

B1 noun /ˈkærɪdʒ/

carriage

карета

Meaning

a vehicle, typically a four-wheeled one, used for transporting goods or people, especially in the past

Example

The royal family traveled in a beautiful carriage during parades.

Королевская семья путешествовала в красивой карете во время парадов.

B1 noun /ˌkæl.kjəˈleɪ.ʃən/

Calculation

расчет

Meaning

a mathematical determination of the size or number of something

Example

His calculation of the total cost was accurate to the penny.

Его расчет общей стоимости был точен до последнего пенни.

B1 noun /ˈker.ləs.nəs/

Carelessness

небрежность; халатность

Meaning

failure to give sufficient attention to avoiding harm or errors

Example

His carelessness with money led to serious financial problems.

Его небрежность с деньгами привела к серьезным финансовым проблемам.

B1 verb /kleɪm/

claim

заявлять

Meaning

to assert ownership; to state as fact

Example

He claims to be the rightful owner.

Он утверждает, что он законный собственник.

B1 noun ˌkriː.eɪˈtɪv.ɪ.ti

creativity

креативность

Meaning

The ability to use imagination to produce original ideas or to make something new or imaginative.

Example

His creativity was evident in his artwork.

Его креативность была очевидна в его искусстве.

B1 adverb /ˈkɒnstəntli/

Constantly

постоянно; всегда; без остановки

Meaning

continuously over a period of time; always; without stopping

Example

The baby was constantly crying throughout the night.

Ребенок плакал постоянно всю ночь.

B1 noun /kɒp/

cop

полицейский

Meaning

a police officer (informal)

Example

The cop stopped the car for speeding.

Полицейский остановил машину за превышение скорости.

B1 adjective kənˈsɪs.tənt

consistent

постоянный

Meaning

Acting or done in the same way over time, especially so as to be fair or accurate.

Example

Consistent performance leads to success.

Постоянная работа ведет к успеху.

B1 noun /ˌkjʊr.iˈɑs.ɪ.ti/

Curiosity

любопытство; необычный или интересный объект или факт

Meaning

a strong desire to know or learn something; an unusual or interesting object or fact

Example

Her curiosity about different cultures led her to travel around the world.

Ее любопытство к различным культурам побудило ее путешествовать по всему миру.

B1 verb /tʃuː/

chew

счастье

Meaning

to bite food into smaller pieces with your teeth before swallowing it

Example

You should chew your food properly to help with digestion.

Она не могла скрыть свое счастье, когда получила награду.

B1 noun kəˈmɪt.mənts

commitments

обязательства

Meaning

Formal pledges or promises to do something, especially in terms of obligations or agreements.

Example

Global commitments to renewable energy are increasing.

Глобальные обязательства в области возобновляемой энергии растут.

B1 verb /ˈkɒnsəntreɪt/

concentrate

сосредоточиться

Meaning

to focus all one's attention or mental effort on a particular object or activity

Example

She tried to concentrate on her studies despite the noise.

Она пыталась сосредоточиться на учёбе, несмотря на шум.

B1 noun /ˌkrɪstiˈænɪti/

christianity

христианство

Meaning

the religion based on the teachings of Jesus Christ

Example

Christianity has millions of followers around the world.

Христианство имеет миллионы последователей по всему миру.

B1 noun, adjective /ˈkrɪmɪnəl/

criminal

преступник

Meaning

A person who has committed a crime; relating to crime

Example

The police arrested a dangerous criminal last night.

Полиция арестовала опасного преступника прошлой ночью.

B1 noun /kəmˈpəʊzə(r)/

composer

композитор

Meaning

a person who writes music, especially classical music

Example

The composer is working on a new symphony.

Композитор работает над новой симфонией.

B1 noun /kraʊn/

Crown

корона

Meaning

a circular ornamental headdress worn by a monarch as a symbol of authority

Example

The queen wore a magnificent crown during the coronation ceremony.

Королева носила великолепную корону во время коронации.

B1 adjective /ˈkɔːʃəs/

cautious

осторожный

Meaning

careful to avoid potential problems or dangers

Example

She was cautious about trusting strangers.

Она была осторожна, доверяя незнакомцам.

B1 noun /kəmˈpænjən/

companion

спутник

Meaning

a person or animal you spend time with or travel with

Example

He was my companion during the long journey.

Он был моим спутником во время долгого путешествия.

B1 noun /kræft/

craft

умение, ремесло, искусство

Meaning

an activity involving skill in making things by hand; a trade or occupation

Example

She has mastered the craft of pottery.

Она овладела ремеслом гончарного дела.

B1 noun /ˈkriːtʃər/

creature

существо

Meaning

A living being, especially an animal.

Example

The forest is full of strange creatures.

Лес полон странных существ.

B1 verb /kənˈvɪns/

convince

убедить

Meaning

to make someone believe or feel certain about something

Example

She convinced him to attend the meeting.

Она убедила его пойти на встречу.

B1 noun /kənˌfɜːˈmeɪʃən/

confirmation

подтверждение

Meaning

the action of confirming something or the state of being confirmed

Example

She received a confirmation email for her appointment.

Она получила электронное письмо с подтверждением о своем назначении.

B1 noun /klɑːrk/

clerk

клерк

Meaning

A person employed in an office or bank to keep records, accounts, and undertake other routine administrative duties.

Example

The clerk helped me find the correct form.

Клерк помог мне найти правильную форму.

B1 verb /ˈkælkjəˌleɪt/

calculate

вычислять

Meaning

to determine by mathematical computation; to estimate

Example

I need to calculate the total cost.

Мне нужно рассчитать общую стоимость.

B1 noun /ˈkɒnsɪkwənsɪz/

consequences

последствия

Meaning

Results or effects of an action or condition.

Example

The consequences of ignoring safety protocols can be severe.

Последствия игнорирования протоколов безопасности могут быть серьезными.

B1 noun /ˈkæləri/

calorie

калория

Meaning

A unit of energy, often used to measure the energy content of food and drink.

Example

She checks the calorie count before eating any packaged food.

Она проверяет количество калорий перед тем, как съесть любую упакованную пищу.

B1 noun /ˈkʊkər/

cooker

плита; скороварка

Meaning

a device or appliance used for cooking food; a person or thing that cooks

Example

The rice cooker makes cooking meals much easier.

Рисоварка делает готовку проще.

B1 noun /kənˈsjuːmər/

consumer

потребитель

Meaning

A person who buys and uses goods and services.

Example

The company focuses on understanding consumer needs.

Компания сосредоточена на понимании потребностей потребителей.

B1 noun /tʃɑːrm/

Charm

обаяние; заклинание; привлекательность

Meaning

the power or quality of giving delight or arousing admiration; a magical spell or talisman

Example

Her natural charm and wit made her popular at social gatherings.

Её природное обаяние и остроумие сделали её популярной на социальных собраниях.

B1 noun /kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃən/

congratulation

поздравление

Meaning

an expression of praise or joy for someone’s achievement or good fortune

Example

She sent a congratulation to her friend on winning the award.

Она отправила поздравление подруге с победой в конкурсе.

B1 noun /ˈtʃæn.əl/

Channel

канал; русло; средство;

Meaning

a television or radio station; a passage for water or other liquids; a means of communication

Example

The news channel provided live coverage of the important event.

Новостной канал предоставил прямое освещение важного события.

B1 noun /kruː/

crew

экипаж

Meaning

A group of people working together, especially on a ship, aircraft, or project.

Example

The ship's crew worked tirelessly during the storm.

Экипаж корабля работал неустанно во время бури.

B1 adjective /kəˈlɛktɪd/

collected

спокойный

Meaning

calm and in control of oneself

Example

She remained calm and collected during the crisis.

Она оставалась спокойной и собранной во время кризиса.

B1 verb /koʊˈɑːpəreɪt/

cooperate

кооперировать

Meaning

to work together; to collaborate

Example

The teams cooperate to achieve their common goals.

Команды кооперируют для достижения своих общих целей.

B1 noun ˈkraɪsɪs

crisis

кризис

Meaning

A time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger.

Example

The financial crisis affected global markets.

Финансовый кризис повлиял на мировые рынки.

B1 noun /ˈtʃɪl.i ˈpaʊ.dər/

Chilli Powder

порошок чили

Meaning

a spice made from ground dried chili peppers, used to add heat and flavor to food

Example

Add two teaspoons of chilli powder to make the dish spicier.

Добавьте две чайные ложки порошка чили, чтобы сделать блюдо острее.

B1 noun ˈtʃɑː.dʒɪŋ

charging

зарядка

Meaning

The process of supplying electrical energy to recharge a battery or power source.

Example

Electric vehicle charging stations are increasing in cities.

Станции зарядки электромобилей увеличиваются в городах.

B1 noun /ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃən/

combination

комбинация / смесь

Meaning

The act of joining or mixing two or more things together.

Example

This dish is a perfect combination of sweet and spicy flavors.

Это блюдо - идеальная комбинация сладких и острых вкусов.

B1 noun ˈklaɪ.mət tʃeɪndʒ

climate change

изменение климата

Meaning

A change in global or regional climate patterns, attributed largely to the increased levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide produced by the use of fossil fuels.

Example

Climate change is causing more natural disasters.

Изменение климата вызывает больше природных катастроф.

B1 adjective /ˈkoʊzi/

cozy

уютный

Meaning

giving a feeling of comfort, warmth, and relaxation

Example

We sat in a cozy little café on a rainy day.

Мы сидели в уютном маленьком кафе в дождливый день.

B1 noun /klɪf/

cliff

обрыв

Meaning

a high, steep face of rock or earth

Example

The waves crashed against the bottom of the cliff.

Волны ударили о дно обрыва.

B1 noun /tʃɑːrt/

chart

график

Meaning

a sheet of information in the form of a table, graph, or diagram

Example

The teacher used a chart to explain the statistics.

Учитель использовал график, чтобы объяснить статистику.

B1 adjective /kənˈsɪdərəbl/

considerable

существенный

Meaning

large in amount, size, or importance

Example

The project required a considerable amount of time and money.

Проект потребовал значительного времени и денег.

B1 adjective /kənˈtɪn.ju.əs/

continuous

непрерывный

Meaning

forming an unbroken whole; without interruption

Example

The factory operates on a continuous 24-hour schedule.

Фабрика работает по непрерывному графику 24 часа.

B1 noun /tʃiːk/

Cheek

щека; нахальство;

Meaning

either side of the face below the eye; impudent or disrespectful behavior

Example

The baby's rosy cheeks showed she was healthy and happy.

Розовые щеки ребенка показали, что она здорова и счастлива.

B1 verb /ˈkæri aʊt/

carry out

выполнить

Meaning

to perform or complete a task; to execute a plan

Example

The team carries out the project successfully.

Команда успешно выполняет проект.

B1 verb /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/

contribute

вносить вклад

Meaning

to give something, especially money, time, or effort, to help achieve or provide something

Example

Everyone contributed money to buy a farewell gift for the teacher.

Каждый внес деньги для покупки подарка на прощание для учителя.

B1 verb /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/

criticize

критиковать

Meaning

to express disapproval or find fault with someone or something

Example

The teacher criticized the student's poor handwriting.

Учитель раскритиковал плохой почерк студента.

B1 noun /kəˈrɛkʃən/

correction

коррекция

Meaning

the action or process of correcting something

Example

The teacher made a correction to the student's essay.

Учитель внес коррекцию в сочинение студента.

B1 adjective kəˈmɜː.ʃəl

commercial

коммерческий

Meaning

Concerned with or engaged in commerce; having profit as a primary aim rather than artistic or other value.

Example

Commercial hubs attract investments.

Коммерческие центры привлекают инвестиции.

B1 adjective /ˈkɜːrli/

curly

кудрявый

Meaning

having curls or waves; shaped with bends or coils

Example

She has naturally curly hair.

У неё от природы кудрявые волосы.

B1 adjective /ˈklæsɪk/

classic

классика, выдающийся

Meaning

Judged over a period of time to be of the highest quality and outstanding of its kind.

Example

That movie is a classic example of 90s comedy.

Этот фильм является классическим примером комедии 90-х.

B1 adjective /kənˈvɪnst/

convinced

убежденный

Meaning

completely certain or sure about something

Example

She was convinced that he was telling the truth.

Она была убеждена, что он говорит правду.

B1 noun /ˈkɒntɪnənt/

continent

континент

Meaning

one of the large landmasses on Earth such as Asia, Africa, or Europe

Example

Asia is the largest continent in the world.

Азия — крупнейший континент в мире.

B1 noun ˈkʌrənsi

currency

валюта

Meaning

A system of money in general use in a particular country; the fact or quality of being generally accepted or in use.

Example

Dual currency systems were proposed.

Предложены системы с двумя валютами.

B1 noun /kənˈteɪ.nər/

container

контейнер

Meaning

A receptacle or box used for storage or transportation.

Example

Containers are essential for logistics.

Контейнеры важны для логистики.

B1 adjective /ˈkʌtɪŋ/

cutting

резкий

Meaning

sharp or severe, often used to describe remarks or actions

Example

Her cutting remarks made everyone feel uncomfortable.

Её резкие замечания заставили всех чувствовать себя неудобно.

B1 noun /kəmˈpɛtɪtər/

competitor

конкурент

Meaning

a person, team, or company that competes with others

Example

The company lowered its prices to beat its main competitor.

Компания снизила цены, чтобы обыграть своего главного конкурента.

B1 noun /ˈkɔːrɪdɔːr/

corridor

длинный проход, ведущий в различные комнаты

Meaning

a long passage in a building from which doors lead into rooms

Example

The students waited quietly in the corridor.

Студенты тихо ждали в коридоре.

B1 noun /ˈsiːlɪŋ/

ceiling

потолок

Meaning

the upper interior surface of a room

Example

The ceiling of the hall was painted beautifully.

Потолок зала был красиво покрашен.

B1 noun/verb /koʊd/

code

код

Meaning

a system of words, letters, or symbols used to represent information or instructions

Example

He wrote a code to solve the problem on the computer.

Он написал код, чтобы решить проблему на компьютере.

B1 verb /ˈkɒntrækt/

contract

заключить контракт

Meaning

to make smaller; to enter into a formal agreement

Example

The company will contract a new supplier for materials.

Компания заключит новый контракт с поставщиком материалов.

B1 verb /kæst/

cast

бросать

Meaning

to throw; to choose actors for a play; to shape metal

Example

The fisherman casts his line into the water.

Рыбак бросает свою леску в воду.

B1 noun /ˈsɛntɪˌmiːtər/

centimeter

сантиметр

Meaning

A metric unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter.

Example

The table is 120 centimeters long.

Стол длиной 120 сантиметров.

B1 noun /kɑːrt/

Cart

тележка

Meaning

a wheeled vehicle for carrying goods; a shopping cart

Example

The farmer loaded hay onto his cart.

Фермер загрузил сено в свою тележку.

B1 verb /tʃɒp/

chop

резать

Meaning

to cut with a sharp tool; to cut into pieces

Example

She chops vegetables for dinner.

Она нарезает овощи для ужина.

B1 verb kleɪmz

claims

забирать жизни

Meaning

To take someone's life, to cause death

Example

Workplace pollution claims thousands of lives annually.

Загрязнение на рабочих местах уносит тысячи жизней ежегодно.

B1 noun /ˈkætl/

cattle

счастье

Meaning

large domesticated animals such as cows and bulls that are kept on a farm for their milk, meat, or hides

Example

The farmer owns a herd of cattle that graze near the river.

Она не смогла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 noun /ˈkætəɡɔːri/