anathema
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C2 noun /əˈnæθəmə/

anathema

анатэма / невыносимая вещь
Meaning
something or someone intensely disliked or strongly condemned
Example
Violence is anathema to her peaceful nature.
Насилие — это анафема для ее мирной природы.
C2 adjective /ˈæstrəl/

astral

Meaning
Relating to the stars or to spiritual, non-physical realms.
Example
Some believe in astral projection, the ability to leave the body and travel spiritually.
C1 noun /ədˈhɪə.rəns/

adherence

соблюдение
Meaning
The practice of following or keeping to a rule, standard, or belief.
Example
Adherence to rules is crucial in any organization.
Соблюдение правил имеет решающее значение в любой организации.
C1 noun /ˌænɛkˈseɪʃən/

annexation

аннексия
Meaning
the act of adding or taking control of territory or property, especially by a state
Example
The annexation of the region led to international condemnation.
Аннексия региона вызвала международное осуждение.
A1 article /æn/

an

неопределённый артикль
Meaning
used before a noun to refer to a non-specific item that begins with a vowel sound
Example
She ate an apple for breakfast.
Она съела яблоко на завтрак.
C2 adjective /æbˈstruːs/

abstruse

непонятный
Meaning
Difficult to understand; obscure.
Example
The abstruse nature of the philosophical debate left many confused.
Сложная природа философского дебата оставила многих в замешательстве.
B1 noun /ˈæŋɡl/

angle

угол
Meaning
The space between two intersecting lines or surfaces at the point where they meet.
Example
The teacher explained how to measure an angle in geometry.
Учитель объяснил, как измерить угол в геометрии.
C2 adjective /əˈkjuː.zəˌtɔːr.i/

accusatory

обвиняющий
Meaning
Suggesting blame or indicating someone has done wrong.
Example
He gave her an accusatory glance.
Он бросил на неё обвиняющий взгляд.
B2 noun /æʃ/

ash

пепел
Meaning
the powdery residue left after the burning of a substance
Example
After the fire, only ash remained of the house.
После пожара остался только пепел от дома.
C2 verb /əˈbɑː.mə.neɪt/

abominate

абоминировать
Meaning
to feel hatred or loathing for something
Example
She abominates cruelty to animals.
Она ненавидит жестокость по отношению к животным.
B2 noun /ˈæplɪkənt/

applicant

кандидат
Meaning
a person who applies for something, such as a job or a position
Example
The applicant was interviewed for the position.
Кандидат был интервьюирован для этой позиции.
B2 noun /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Agony

крайняя физическая или умственная боль; интенсивная боль
Meaning
extreme physical or mental suffering; intense pain
Example
He was in agony after the accident.
Он был в агонии после аварии.
C2 adjective /ɔːˈrɪfərəs/

auriferous

золотой
Meaning
Containing or producing gold.
Example
The miners discovered an auriferous vein in the mountains.
Шахтеры обнаружили золотую жилу в горах.
C2 noun /ˈɔːriˌoʊl/

aureole

ореол
Meaning
A halo or radiance surrounding the head or body, often in religious art.
Example
The painting showed the saint with an aureole around his head.
Картина показывала святого с аурой вокруг его головы.
A2 verb /əˈfɔːrd/

afford

позволить себе
Meaning
to have enough money to buy; to be able to spare
Example
I can't afford a new car right now.
Я не могу позволить себе купить новую машину прямо сейчас.
B1 adjective /əˈlaɪk/

Alike

похожий; таким образом
Meaning
similar in appearance or nature; in the same way
Example
The two sisters look very much alike.
Две сестры выглядят очень похожими.
C2 verb /əˈbʌt/

abut

сопредельный
Meaning
to be next to or share a border with
Example
The park abuts the river on the north side.
Парк находится рядом с рекой на северной стороне.
C2 adverb /ˌeɪˈmɔːrəli/

amorally

аморально
Meaning
In a way that shows no concern about whether behavior is morally right or wrong.
Example
He acted amorally, ignoring the consequences of his actions.
Он действовал аморально, игнорируя последствия своих действий.
C1 verb /əˈpreɪz/

appraise

оценивать
Meaning
to evaluate the value, quality, or importance of something
Example
The jeweler appraised the diamond before buying it.
Ювелир оценил бриллиант перед покупкой.
C2 verb /ˈæntɪdeɪt/

antedate

предшествовать
Meaning
to be earlier in time; to assign a date earlier than the actual one
Example
The manuscript antedates the modern printing press.
Рукопись предшествует современному печатному прессу.
C2 noun /ˈɔːldərmənʃɪp/

aldermanship

должность альдермана
Meaning
The office, position, or dignity of an alderman.
Example
He was honored with aldermanship after years of service.
Его наградили должностью альдермана после многих лет службы.
C2 noun /ˌeɪd də ˈkæmp/

aide-de-camp

военный офицер, действующий как конфиденциальный помощник старшего офицера
Meaning
A military officer acting as a confidential assistant to a senior officer.
Example
The general was accompanied by his aide-de-camp during the ceremony.
Генерал был сопровожден своим адъютантом на церемонии.
B2 adjective /əˈtɒm.ɪk/

Atomic

атомный
Meaning
relating to atoms or atomic energy; extremely small
Example
The atomic structure of hydrogen is the simplest.
Атомная структура водорода самая простая.
C1 adjective ɔːˈspɪʃ.əs

auspicious

благоприятный
Meaning
Favorable or bringing good luck and success
Example
The wedding was held on an auspicious day.
Свадьба состоялась в благоприятный день.
B2 noun /ˈeɪkər/

acre

Meaning
a unit of land area equal to 4,840 square yards (about 4,047 square meters)
Example
The farmer owns five acres of fertile land.
B2 verb ədˈhɪər

adhere

приклеиваться
Meaning
To stick firmly to something or stay attached.
Example
Neutrons adhere to protons.
Нейтроны приклеиваются к протонам.
C1 adverb /əˈraɪ/

awry

неправильно
Meaning
away from the expected or proper direction; wrong or amiss
Example
The plan went awry when the weather suddenly changed.
План пошел не так, когда погода внезапно изменилась.
A2 noun /ˈæk.ʃənz/

actions

действия
Meaning
The fact or process of doing something, typically to achieve an aim.
Example
Immediate actions are needed for pollution control.
Необходимы немедленные действия для контроля загрязнения.
B2 noun ˌæs.pɪˈreɪ.ʃən

aspiration

стремление
Meaning
A hope or ambition of achieving something, a strong desire or goal to achieve something.
Example
His aspiration is to become a successful entrepreneur.
Его стремление стать успешным предпринимателем.
C1 verb /əˈseɪl/

assail

атаковать
Meaning
to attack violently, either physically or with words
Example
The politician was assailed with difficult questions.
Политика атаковали трудными вопросами.
C2 noun /ˈæpəfθɛm/

apophthegm

краткое, остроумное и поучительное высказывание или максима
Meaning
A short, pithy, and instructive saying or maxim.
Example
She always had a witty apophthegm to share at meetings.
Она всегда имела остроумный апофтем, чтобы поделиться на встречах.
A2 verb /əkˈsɛpt/

accept

принимать
Meaning
to receive willingly; to believe or come to recognize
Example
She decided to accept the job offer.
Она решила принять предложение о работе.
B1 noun /ədˈmɪʃ.ən/

Admission

допуск; принятие
Meaning
the process of entering or being allowed to enter a school or organization; accepting that something is true
Example
She gained admission to Harvard University.
Она получила допуск в Университет Гарварда.
C2 noun /ˈeɪ.viˌɛr.i/

aviary

вольер
Meaning
a large enclosure for keeping birds
Example
The zoo built a new aviary for exotic parrots.
Зоопарк построил новый вольер для экзотических попугаев.
C1 adjective /ədˈmɪsəbl/

admissible

допустимый
Meaning
acceptable or valid, especially as evidence in a court of law
Example
The judge ruled that the document was admissible as evidence.
Судья постановил, что документ был допустим в качестве доказательства.
C2 adjective /ˌænθrəpəˈmɔːrfəs/

anthropomorphous

антропоморфный
Meaning
having the form or attributes of a human
Example
The statue had an anthropomorphous shape resembling a human.
Статуя имела антропоморфную форму, напоминающую человека.
C1 adjective /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/

autumnal

осенний
Meaning
relating to or characteristic of autumn; occurring in autumn
Example
The autumnal colors of red and gold filled the forest.
Осенние цвета красного и золота заполнили лес.
A2 verb əˈdres

address

обращаться
Meaning
To deal with or tackle (a problem or issue); to focus attention on.
Example
The government must address the issues of student politics.
Правительство должно заняться проблемами студенческой политики.
B2 adjective /əˈbjuːsɪv/

abusive

оскорбительный / наносящий физический или вербальный вред
Meaning
extremely offensive or insulting; involving physical or verbal harm
Example
She left her job because of her abusive boss.
Она ушла с работы из-за своего оскорбительного начальника.
B2 adverb /ˈædɪkwətli/

adequately

адекватно
Meaning
in a satisfactory manner
Example
He completed the task adequately, but could improve next time.
Он выполнил задачу адекватно, но может улучшиться в следующий раз.
C1 adverb /ˈæmpli/

amply

щедро
Meaning
more than sufficiently; generously
Example
She was amply rewarded for her hard work.
Она была щедро вознаграждена за свою тяжелую работу.
C2 noun /ˌænəlˈdʒiːziə/

analgesia

анальгезия
Meaning
The inability to feel pain while still conscious.
Example
The doctor induced analgesia before performing the procedure.
Врач вызвал анальгезию перед проведением процедуры.
C2 adjective /əˈkwɪzətɪv/

acquisitive

Meaning
excessively interested in acquiring money or material things
Example
The acquisitive businessman bought every piece of land he could find.
C2 adjective /əˈkɪliən/

achillean

ахиллесовский
Meaning
like or characteristic of Achilles; strong but vulnerable
Example
His achillean pride made him blind to danger.
Его ахиллесовская гордость сделала его слепым к опасности.
C1 noun /ˌæmplɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

amplification

усиление
Meaning
the act or process of making something stronger, louder, or more intense; an expansion or elaboration of details
Example
The microphone provides amplification of the speaker’s voice.
Микрофон обеспечивает усиление голоса говорящего.
C2 noun /ˈæktʃuˌɛri/

actuary

актуарий
Meaning
A professional who analyzes financial risk using mathematics, statistics, and financial theory, especially in insurance and pensions.
Example
The actuary calculated the risk before finalizing the insurance policy.
Актуарий рассчитал риск перед финализацией страхового полиса.
C2 verb /əbˈskɒnd/

abscond

покидать скрытно
Meaning
to leave secretly and quickly, often to avoid arrest or punishment
Example
The thief tried to abscond with the stolen jewelry.
Вор пытался сбежать с украденными ювелирными изделиями.
C2 adjective /ˈæprəbəˌtɔːri/

approbatory

одобряющий
Meaning
expressing approval or praise
Example
The teacher gave an approbatory nod after reading the essay.
Учитель кивнул одобрительно, прочитав эссе.
C2 noun /ˌæprəˈbeɪʃən/

approbation

одобрение / похвала
Meaning
approval or praise
Example
The plan won the approbation of the board members.
План получил одобрение членов совета.
B2 noun, verb /ˈædvɜːrt/

advert

объявление
Meaning
(noun) a notice or announcement in a public medium promoting a product, service, or event; (verb) to refer to something in speaking or writing
Example
The company placed an advert in the newspaper for the new position.
Компания разместила объявление в газете о новой должности.
B2 adjective /ˈærəɡənt/

Arrogant

арогантный; высокомерный
Meaning
having an exaggerated sense of one's importance; proud
Example
His arrogant behavior made him very unpopular.
Его арогантное поведение сделало его очень непопулярным.
C1 noun /əˈsɪdɪti/

acidity

кислотность
Meaning
the quality or degree of being acidic; the amount of acid present in a substance
Example
The acidity of the soil affects how well crops grow.
Кислотность почвы влияет на рост растений.
B2 verb /əbˈzɔːrb/

absorb

впитывать
Meaning
to take in or soak up a liquid, energy, or information
Example
The sponge absorbed all the water.
Губка впитала всю воду.
C1 adverb /ˈeɪ.mi.ə.bli/

Amiably

дружелюбно, приветливо
Meaning
in a friendly and pleasant manner
Example
They discussed the issue amiably without any arguments.
Они обсуждали этот вопрос дружелюбно, без каких-либо споров.
C1 noun /ˈɑːrdər/

ardor

страсть, энтузиазм
Meaning
Great enthusiasm or passion.
Example
She spoke with ardor about her new project.
Она говорила с страстью о своем новом проекте.
B2 noun /əˈlaʊəns/

Allowance

пособие
Meaning
a sum of money paid regularly to a person; permission to do something
Example
Children receive a weekly allowance for helping with chores.
Дети получают еженедельное пособие за помощь по дому.
C2 noun /ˌæv.oʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/

avocation

увлечение
Meaning
a hobby or minor occupation pursued in addition to one's main work
Example
Painting is his avocation after office hours.
Живопись — его увлечение после рабочего дня.
A2 verb /ədˈmɪt/

admit

признавать
Meaning
to confess to be true; to allow entrance; to accept as valid
Example
He had to admit his mistake to the teacher.
Он должен был признать свою ошибку перед учителем.
B2 noun ˈæp.ə.taɪt

appetite

аппетит
Meaning
A natural desire to satisfy a bodily need, especially for food.
Example
Junk food increases appetite unnaturally.
Фастфуд увеличивает аппетит ненатуральным образом.
C1 noun əˈtrɪʃ.ən

attrition

истощение
Meaning
The process of reducing something's strength or effectiveness through sustained attack or pressure.
Example
The company faced high employee attrition due to job dissatisfaction.
Компания столкнулась с высокой текучестью кадров из-за неудовлетворенности работой.
B2 adjective əˈkwætɪk

aquatic

водный
Meaning
Growing or living in or near water; of or relating to water.
Example
Aquatic species are being endangered by pollution.
Водные виды находятся под угрозой из-за загрязнения.
C1 noun /ˈænti ˈeəkræft ɡʌn/

Anti-aircraft-gun

зенитное орудие
Meaning
a weapon designed to attack aircraft from the ground
Example
The anti-aircraft gun was positioned to defend the military base.
Зенитное орудие было расположено для защиты военной базы.
B1 noun /əˈmjuːzmənt/

Amusement

развлечение; радость; увеселение
Meaning
the state or experience of finding something funny; entertainment or recreational activities
Example
The children's laughter showed their amusement at the clown's performance.
Смех детей показал их развлечение от выступления клоуна.
C2 adjective /əˈbɑː.mə.nə.bəl/

abominable

отвратительный
Meaning
causing moral revulsion; extremely unpleasant
Example
The prisoners were kept in abominable conditions.
Заключенных держали в отвратительных условиях.
A1 verb /æsk/

ask

спрашивать
Meaning
to request information; to inquire; to invite
Example
Can I ask you a question about the homework?
Могу я задать вам вопрос о домашней работе?
B2 verb /əˈlaɪn/

align

выравнивать / ставить в прямую линию
Meaning
To arrange things in a straight line; to adjust or bring into proper relation or agreement.
Example
The manager asked the team to align their goals with the company's mission.
Менеджер попросил команду привести их цели в соответствие с миссией компании.
C2 noun /əˈluː.vi.əm/

alluvium

аллювий
Meaning
Fertile soil deposited by flowing water, especially in riverbanks.
Example
The alluvium in riverbanks is highly fertile for agriculture.
Аллювий на берегах рек очень плодороден для сельского хозяйства.
B2 noun /əˈbjuːs/

Abuse

злоупотребление; насилие;
Meaning
cruel and violent treatment; improper use of something
Example
The abuse of power led to his resignation.
Злоупотребление властью привело к его отставке.
C2 adjective /ˈæpəˌleɪt/

appellate

относящийся к апелляциям
Meaning
relating to appeals in a court of law
Example
The case was taken to an appellate court.
Дело было передано в апелляционный суд.
B2 noun əˈkɔːrd

accord

соглашение
Meaning
An official agreement or treaty.
Example
The accord emphasized gradual progress.
Соглашение подчеркнуло постепенный прогресс.
A2 noun /ədˈvæn.tɪdʒ/

Advantage

преимущество; выгода
Meaning
a condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable position; a benefit
Example
Having a college degree gives you an advantage in the job market.
Наличие высшего образования дает вам преимущество на рынке труда.
B1 verb /əˈproʊtʃ/

approach

подходить / решать проблему
Meaning
to move closer to someone or something; to deal with a situation or problem
Example
The teacher approached the student to offer help.
Учитель подошел к ученику, чтобы предложить помощь.
C1 adjective /ˈæm.ɪ.kə.bəl/

amicable

дружелюбный
Meaning
Having a spirit of friendliness; without serious disagreement or rancor.
Example
They reached an amicable agreement.
Они достигли дружелюбного соглашения.
A2 adverb /əˈbʌv/

Above

выше; наверху
Meaning
in or to a higher place; overhead
Example
The airplane flew above the clouds.
Самолет летел выше облаков.
B2 adjective /ænˈdʒelɪk/

angelic

ангельский
Meaning
Like or characteristic of an angel; pure, kind, or innocent.
Example
The child had an angelic smile.
У ребенка была ангельская улыбка.
C1 noun /əˈnɒməli/

anomaly

аномалия
Meaning
something that deviates from the norm or expected result
Example
The sudden drop in temperature was considered an anomaly.
Внезапное падение температуры было сочтено аномалией.
C1 adjective ˈeɪlɪəneɪtɪd

alienated

отчужденный
Meaning
Feeling isolated or estranged; disconnected from others or society.
Example
Alienated students are more prone to delinquency.
Отчужденные студенты более склонны к правонарушениям.
C1 noun /ˈækəleɪd/

accolade

награда
Meaning
An award, honor, or expression of praise.
Example
She received an accolade for her outstanding performance.
Она получила награду за свои выдающиеся достижения.
A2 adjective ˈæv.ər.ɪdʒ

average

среднее
Meaning
A number expressing the central or typical value in a set of data; constituting the result obtained by adding together several amounts and then dividing this total by the number of amounts.
Example
The average score reflects overall performance.
Средний балл отражает общую производительность.
C1 adjective ɔːɡˈmen.tɪd

augmented

увеличенный, улучшенный, расширенный
Meaning
having been made greater in size or value.
Example
The new software provided augmented reality features.
Новое программное обеспечение предложило функции дополненной реальности.
C1 noun /əˈtaɪər/

attire

одежда
Meaning
Clothing, especially formal or elegant wear.
Example
She wore traditional attire at the wedding ceremony.
Она носила традиционную одежду на свадебной церемонии.
A2 noun /ˈæmbjʊləns/

ambulance

скорая помощь
Meaning
A specially equipped vehicle used to transport sick or injured people to the hospital.
Example
The ambulance rushed to the accident site within minutes.
Скорая помощь приехала на место аварии через несколько минут.
C1 noun /æɡˈnɒs.tɪk/

agnostic

агностик
Meaning
a person who believes that nothing is known or can be known about the existence of God; uncertain in belief
Example
He described himself as an agnostic rather than an atheist.
Он описал себя как агностика, а не как атеиста.
C2 verb /əˈkuːtə/

accoutre

одевать
Meaning
to dress or equip, especially in something impressive or elaborate
Example
The knight was accoutred in shining armor.
Рыцарь был одет в блестящие доспехи.
B1 noun /ɛr pəˈluːʃən/

air pollution

загрязнение воздуха
Meaning
The presence of harmful or poisonous substances in the air, typically caused by industrial processes, vehicle emissions, or other human activities.
Example
Air pollution from factories led to the first environmental movement.
Загрязнение воздуха от фабрик привело к первому экологическому движению.
C1 noun /əˌsaɪˈniː/

assignee

назначенное лицо
Meaning
a person to whom a right or property is legally transferred
Example
The assignee of the contract is responsible for all future obligations.
Назначенный по контракту несет ответственность за все будущие обязательства.
C2 noun /ˈeɪ.pi.ə.rɪst/

apiarist

пчеловод
Meaning
a person who keeps and tends bees for honey production
Example
The apiarist collected fresh honey from the hives.
Пчеловод собрал свежий мед с ульев.
B2 verb /əˈkʌmplɪʃ/

accomplish

выполнять
Meaning
to achieve or complete successfully
Example
She managed to accomplish all her goals for the year.
Она смогла достичь всех своих целей за год.
B2 noun /ˈæktɪˌvɪzəm/

activism

активизм
Meaning
The policy or action of using vigorous campaigning to bring about political or social change.
Example
Her environmental activism inspired many young people to take action.
Ее экологический активизм вдохновил многих молодых людей на действия.
B1 noun /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃənz/

accommodations

проживание
Meaning
Lodging; room and board; places to stay.
Example
The students had proper accommodations.
У студентов были подходящие условия проживания.
B1 noun /əˈsɛmbli/

assembly

собрание
Meaning
a group of people gathered together for a common purpose or the act of putting parts together to form something
Example
The school held an assembly to discuss the new rules.
Школа провела собрание для обсуждения новых правил.
C1 noun /ˈæmplɪtjuːd/

amplitude

амплитуда
Meaning
the maximum extent of a vibration or oscillation, or the size of something
Example
The amplitude of the earthquake was measured on the Richter scale.
Амплитуда землетрясения была измерена по шкале Рихтера.
C2 noun /ˈɑːrkeɪndʒəl/

archangel

архангел
Meaning
A high-ranking angel, often considered a chief messenger or leader among angels.
Example
Michael is often depicted as the most powerful archangel.
Майкл часто изображается как самый могущественный архангел.
B2 noun /æmˈbæsədər/

Ambassador

посол
Meaning
an accredited diplomat sent by a country as its official representative to a foreign country
Example
The ambassador met with government officials to discuss trade agreements.
Посол встретился с чиновниками правительства для обсуждения торговых соглашений.
C2 noun /ˈæn.oʊd/

anode

положительный электрод
Meaning
The positive electrode in a device such as a battery, where current flows into a polarized electrical device.
Example
The anode of the battery was corroded after long use.
Положительный электрод батареи был поврежден после длительного использования.
C2 noun /æmˈbroʊʒə/

ambrosia

амброзия
Meaning
The food of the gods in classical mythology; something extremely pleasing to taste or smell.
Example
The dessert was so delicious that it tasted like ambrosia.
Десерт был настолько вкусным, что он напоминал амброзию.
B2 noun /ˈeɪ.prən/

apron

Meaning
A protective garment worn over the front of one's clothes to keep them clean, especially while cooking.
Example
She tied an apron around her waist before cooking dinner.
B2 noun /əkˈnɒlɪdʒmənt/

acknowledgement

признание
Meaning
the act of recognizing or accepting something as true or valid; an expression of gratitude or recognition
Example
She received an acknowledgement for her contribution to the project.
Она получила признание за свой вклад в проект.
C2 noun /əˈfreɪ/

affray

публичная драка
Meaning
A public fight or noisy disturbance that causes alarm.
Example
The police were called to break up an affray outside the stadium.
Полиция была вызвана, чтобы прекратить драку у стадиона.
B1 adverb /əˈprɒk.sɪ.mət.li/

approximately

приблизительно
Meaning
used to show that something is almost, but not completely, accurate or exact
Example
The journey takes approximately three hours.
Путешествие занимает приблизительно три часа.
B2 adjective /əˈbʌndənt/

abundant

обильный
Meaning
existing or available in large quantities; plentiful
Example
The garden was abundant with colorful flowers.
Сад был полон ярких цветов.
C2 adjective /ænˈdrɒdʒɪnəs/

androgynous

андрогинный
Meaning
Having both male and female characteristics; not clearly masculine or feminine.
Example
The fashion show featured models with an androgynous look.
Модное шоу представило моделей с андрогинным внешним видом.
C1 adjective /ˈædəmənt/

Adamant

упрямый; непоколебимый; решительный; непреклонный
Meaning
একগুঁয়ে; জেদী; দৃঢ়সংকল্প; অনমনীয়;
Example
She was adamant about her decision to leave the company.
Она была непоколебима в своем решении покинуть компанию.
B1 noun /əˈpɒlədʒi/

apology

Meaning
a statement expressing regret for something wrong or hurtful
Example
He offered an apology for being late to the meeting.
C1 noun /ɔːˈtɒmətən/

automaton

автоматическая машина
Meaning
A machine that works automatically; also refers to a person who behaves like a machine, without thinking.
Example
He worked like an automaton, without showing any emotion.
Он работал как автомат, не показывая никаких эмоций.
C1 noun /ˈæpəθi/

apathy

апатия
Meaning
a lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern
Example
The students showed apathy towards the new rules.
Студенты показали апатию к новым правилам.
B2 noun /ˌæbəˈlɪʃən/

abolition

отмена
Meaning
the act of formally ending or eliminating a system, practice, or institution
Example
The abolition of slavery was a major milestone in human rights history.
Отмена рабства стала важной вехой в истории прав человека.
B1 verb /əˈlɑːrm/

alarm

тревожить
Meaning
to warn of danger; to frighten or disturb
Example
The loud noise alarmed the residents.
Громкий шум насторожил жителей.
B2 noun /ˈɑːr.mər/

Armour

бронирование
Meaning
protective covering worn by soldiers; metal plating for military vehicles
Example
The knight wore heavy armour to protect himself in battle.
Рыцарь носил тяжелую броню, чтобы защитить себя в бою.
B1 noun /ˈæʃ.treɪ/

Ash tray

пепельница
Meaning
a receptacle for tobacco ash and cigarette butts
Example
Please use the ash tray for your cigarette.
Пожалуйста, используйте пепельницу для своей сигареты.
B1 adjective, verb /əˈproʊpriət/ (adj), /əˈproʊprieɪt/ (verb)

appropriate

уместный / присваивать
Meaning
suitable or proper in the circumstances (adj); to take something for one’s own use, often without permission (verb)
Example
Wearing formal clothes was appropriate for the ceremony.
Носить формальную одежду было уместно для церемонии.
C1 noun /ˈeɪ.nəs/

Anus

анус
Meaning
the opening at the end of the digestive tract through which waste leaves the body
Example
The doctor examined the patient's anus during the medical checkup.
Доктор осмотрел анус пациента во время медицинского осмотра.
C1 noun /əˈluːʒən/

allusion

намёк
Meaning
An indirect reference to something without mentioning it explicitly.
Example
Her story contained an allusion to a famous myth.
Её рассказ содержал намёк на знаменитый миф.
B1 verb /əˈpruːv/

approve

утвердить
Meaning
to officially agree to or accept something; to give permission
Example
The committee will approve the new policy tomorrow.
Комитет утвердит новую политику завтра.
B1 adjective /ˈæbsənt/

absent

отсутствующий
Meaning
not present at a place or event
Example
She was absent from the meeting yesterday.
Она отсутствовала на собрании вчера.
A1 determiner/pronoun /əˈnʌðər/

another

другой
Meaning
one more person or thing of the same type
Example
Can I have another cup of tea?
Можно мне еще одну чашку чая?
C1 adjective /ˈɑːrɡjuəbl/

arguable

спорный
Meaning
open to debate or discussion; not certain and capable of being argued for or against
Example
It is arguable that technology has improved our quality of life.
Можно спорить, что технологии улучшили качество нашей жизни.
B2 adjective /əˈnɒn.ɪ.məs/

Anonymous

аноним; безымянный
Meaning
having an unknown name or identity; nameless
Example
The author published the book under an anonymous pseudonym.
Автор опубликовал книгу под анонимным псевдонимом.
B2 adverb /ˌæksɪˈdɛntəli/

accidentally

случайно
Meaning
happening by chance or unexpectedly
Example
He accidentally dropped the glass.
Он случайно уронил стакан.
C2 adjective /ˌæktʃuˈɛəriəl/

actuarial

актуарийный
Meaning
Relating to actuaries or their work of analyzing financial risk and uncertainty, especially in insurance and pensions.
Example
The company relied on actuarial reports to set insurance premiums.
Компания полагалась на актуарные отчеты для установления страховых взносов.
C1 verb /ɔːˈθɛntɪkeɪt/

authenticate

аутентифицировать
Meaning
To prove or show that something is genuine or true.
Example
The bank uses advanced technology to authenticate online transactions.
Банк использует передовые технологии для аутентификации онлайн-транзакций.