Vocabulary Cards
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C2 noun
viand
珍味
Meaning
an item of food, especially a delicacy
Example
The banquet was filled with rich viands and wines.
B2 adjective
Vibrant
活気のある; 鮮やかな; 生き生きとした
Meaning
full of energy and life; bright and striking
Example
The vibrant colors of the sunset painted the sky beautifully.
B2 verb
vibrate
振動する
Meaning
To move or cause to move continuously and rapidly back and forth.
Example
The phone began to vibrate on the table.
B2 noun
Vibration
振動
Meaning
a rapid back and forth movement; oscillation
Example
The phone's vibration woke me up.
C2 adjective
vicarious
幸福
Meaning
experienced through the feelings or actions of another person
Example
She felt vicarious excitement watching her son win the award.
B2 noun
Vice
悪習; 道徳的欠点
Meaning
an immoral or wicked behavior; a moral failing or fault
Example
Smoking is his only vice.
C2 noun
viceroy
副王
Meaning
a ruler exercising authority on behalf of a sovereign in a colony or province
Example
The viceroy governed the colony in the king's name.
B2 noun
Vicinity
近隣; 周辺
Meaning
the area near or surrounding a particular place; neighborhood
Example
There are many shops in the vicinity of the school.
B2 adjective
Vicious
悪質な; 残酷な; 野生の
Meaning
deliberately cruel or violent; having a savage nature
Example
The vicious dog attacked anyone who came near its territory.
C2 noun
vicissitude
人生の変化
Meaning
A natural change or succession of one thing to another; the ups and downs of life.
Example
The vicissitude of life often teaches resilience.
B1 noun
Victim
犠牲者
Meaning
a person who suffers harm, injury, or death as a result of an event or action
Example
The victim was taken to the hospital immediately.
C1 verb
victimize
被害者にする
Meaning
To make someone a victim, often by treating them unfairly or cruelly.
Example
The corrupt officials victimized the poor villagers.
B2 adjective
Victorious
勝利した
Meaning
having won a victory; successful in a struggle or contest
Example
The victorious team celebrated their championship win with great joy.
B1 noun
victory
勝利
Meaning
The act of defeating an enemy or opponent in a battle, game, or other competition.
Example
The victory of Bangladesh on December 16 is a moment of pride.
C2 noun
victuals
食料
Meaning
Food or provisions, especially for human consumption.
Example
The travelers packed enough victuals for their long journey.
A1 noun
video
ビデオ
Meaning
a recording of moving visual images made digitally or on film
Example
She watched the video of her favorite concert online.
C1 verb
vie
争う
Meaning
To compete eagerly with someone in order to do or achieve something.
Example
Several companies are vying for the contract.
A2 noun
View
景色; 視点; 意見
Meaning
the ability to see something; a particular way of considering or regarding something; an opinion
Example
The mountain view from our hotel room was breathtaking.
B1 noun
viewer
視聴者
Meaning
a person who watches something, especially television or video content
Example
The viewer is able to switch channels with the remote control.
C2 adjective
Viewless
見えない; 意見なし
Meaning
invisible; having no views or opinions
Example
The ghost remained viewless to most people in the haunted house.
B2 noun
viewpoint
視点
Meaning
a particular attitude or way of considering a matter
Example
From his viewpoint, the situation was hopeless.
C1 noun
vigilance
警戒
Meaning
The action or state of keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties.
Example
Constant vigilance is required in cybersecurity.
C1 adjective
vigilant
警戒
Meaning
Keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties; alert and watchful.
Example
The guards remained vigilant throughout the night.
C1 noun
vignette
短編小説
Meaning
A short, descriptive piece of writing or a brief scene.
Example
The author included a poignant vignette in the introduction of the book.