Vocabulary Cards B2
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B2 noun
compliance
遵守
Meaning
The practice of conforming to rules, regulations, or laws; obedience to orders or instructions.
Example
Schools expect compliance with their rules and policies.
B2 verb
complicate
複雑にする
Meaning
To make something more difficult or confusing.
Example
The new rules will only complicate the process.
B2 noun
complication
合併症
Meaning
A problem or difficulty that makes a situation harder to deal with.
Example
His illness led to serious complications after surgery.
B2 adjective
Complimentary
賛辞的な; 無料で提供される; 礼儀として提供された
Meaning
expressing praise or admiration; given or supplied free of charge as a courtesy
Example
The hotel offers complimentary breakfast for all guests.
B2 verb
comply
従う
Meaning
to act in accordance with a rule, request, or law
Example
All companies must comply with safety regulations.
B2 noun
component
コンポーネント
Meaning
a part or element of a larger whole, especially a machine or system
Example
The engine is the most important component of the car.
B2 verb
compose
作曲する
Meaning
to create music or writing; to make up; to calm oneself
Example
She composes beautiful songs.
B2 adjective
composed
冷静
Meaning
calm and in control of oneself; made up of or formed from
Example
He remained composed even under pressure.
B2 noun
compost
堆肥
Meaning
decayed organic matter used as fertilizer
Example
The gardener added compost to enrich the soil.
B2 noun
composting
堆肥化
Meaning
The process of recycling organic waste into fertile fertilizer.
Example
Composting reduces waste and enhances soil fertility.
B2 noun
compound
化合物 / 閉鎖されたエリア
Meaning
a thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; an enclosed area with buildings
Example
The scientist studied the chemical compound in the lab.
B2 verb
comprehend
理解する
Meaning
to understand or grasp the meaning of something
Example
It is difficult to comprehend the scale of the disaster.
B2 noun
comprehension
理解
Meaning
The ability to understand something; understanding or grasp of knowledge.
Example
Reading improves vocabulary and comprehension skills.
B2 adjective
comprehensive
包括的
Meaning
Including or dealing with all or nearly all elements or aspects of something; complete and thorough.
Example
A comprehensive study enhances understanding.
B2 verb
comprise
構成する
Meaning
To consist of or be made up of something.
Example
The committee comprises five members.
B2 verb
compromise
妥協する
Meaning
To expose or make vulnerable to danger, suspicion, or disrepute.
Example
Excessive sharing can compromise your privacy.
B2 adjective
compulsory
義務的
Meaning
Required by law or a rule; obligatory.
Example
Wearing seat belts is compulsory in most countries.
B2 verb
conceal
隠す
Meaning
to hide something or keep it secret
Example
He tried to conceal his disappointment behind a smile.
B2 verb
concede
Meaning
to admit something is true or valid, often reluctantly
Example
She finally conceded that she was wrong.
B2 verb
conceive
思いつく, 妊娠する
Meaning
to form or imagine an idea in the mind; to become pregnant
Example
It is hard to conceive how such an idea could succeed.
B2 preposition
concerning
関する
Meaning
about or relating to something; causing worry or anxiety
Example
There are some reports concerning the new project.
B2 noun
concession
譲歩
Meaning
something that is granted, especially in response to demands; a compromise
Example
The company made several concessions during the negotiations.
B2 adjective
concise
簡潔
Meaning
Brief and clearly expressed without unnecessary details.
Example
A concise speech is more impactful than a long one.
B2 adjective
Concrete
固体; 実際; 目に見える; 具体的
Meaning
solid; real; tangible; actual and specific
Example
We need concrete evidence to support our claims.