B2 noun (plural) /ˈɑːrtɪˌfæks/

artifacts

artefacts

Meaning

objects made by humans, often of historical or cultural importance

Example

Archaeologists discovered valuable artifacts in the ruins.

Les archéologues ont découvert des artefacts précieux dans les ruines.

B2 adjective /ˈæp.lɪ.kə.bəl/

applicable

Meaning

Relevant or appropriate in a particular situation.

Example

This rule is applicable to eye care too.

Cette règle est également applicable aux soins des yeux.

B2 noun /ˌɔːltəˈreɪʃən/

alteration

altération

Meaning

a change or modification made to something

Example

The tailor made an alteration to the suit.

Le tailleur a fait une altération au costume.

B2 verb /əˈspaɪər/

aspire

aspirer

Meaning

to have a strong desire to achieve something

Example

Many students aspire to study abroad.

Beaucoup d'étudiants aspirent à étudier à l'étranger.

B2 noun /ədˈmɪnɪstreɪtər/

administrator

administrateur

Meaning

a person responsible for running or managing an organization or system

Example

The school administrator implemented new policies for students.

L'administrateur de l'école a mis en œuvre de nouvelles politiques pour les élèves.

B2 noun /ˌɔːtəbaɪˈɒɡrəfi/

autobiography

autobiographie

Meaning

An account of a person's life written by that person.

Example

She published an autobiography about her journey to success.

Elle a publié une autobiographie sur son parcours vers le succès.

B2 adverb /ˈæk.jə.rət.li/

Accurately

de manière précise, sans erreurs, correctement

Meaning

in an exact way, without any mistakes; precisely; correctly

Example

She accurately predicted the outcome of the election.

Elle a prédit avec précision le résultat de l'élection.

B2 adjective /əˈvɔɪdəbl/

avoidable

évitable

Meaning

able to be prevented or avoided

Example

Most of the damage was avoidable with proper planning.

La plupart des dégâts étaient évitables avec une bonne planification.

B2 noun/adjective /ˌædəˈlɛsənt/

adolescent

Meaning

A young person in the process of developing from a child into an adult.

Example

Adolescents often experience rapid physical and emotional changes.

Les adolescents vivent souvent des changements physiques et émotionnels rapides.

B2 noun /ˈælkəhɒlɪzəm/

alcoholism

alcoolisme

Meaning

A chronic disease characterized by uncontrolled drinking and preoccupation with alcohol.

Example

His alcoholism affected both his health and his family life.

Son alcoolisme a affecté sa santé et sa vie familiale.

B2 noun /əˈkaʊntɪŋ/

accounting

comptabilité

Meaning

the process of recording, summarizing, and reporting financial transactions

Example

She works in the accounting department of a large firm.

Elle travaille dans le département de comptabilité d'une grande entreprise.

B2 adjective, noun, verb /ˈæb.strækt/

abstract

abstrait, résumé

Meaning

existing in thought or as an idea but not having physical or concrete existence; a summary of a text

Example

The artist is known for her abstract paintings.

L'artiste est connue pour ses peintures abstraites.

B2 adjective; verb (past/participle) /əˈʃʊrd/

assured

assuré

Meaning

confident and certain; guaranteed or made certain

Example

She felt assured that everything would work out.

Elle était assurée que tout irait bien.

B2 noun /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/

Animation

animation

Meaning

the technique of making inanimate objects appear to move; liveliness and enthusiasm

Example

The animation in this movie is incredibly detailed.

L'animation dans ce film est incroyablement détaillée.

B2 adjective /əˈsɜːr.tɪv/

Assertive

assuré; affirmé

Meaning

confident and forceful; having a strong personality

Example

She is very assertive when speaking in meetings.

Elle est très assertive lorsqu'elle parle lors des réunions.

B2 adjective /əˈdʒʌstəbəl/

Adjustable

ajustable; modifiable; réglable;

Meaning

নিয়মযোগ্য; পরিবর্তন-সাধ্য; সমন্বয়যোগ্য;

Example

This chair has an adjustable height feature.

Cette chaise a une hauteur ajustable.

B2 adverb /əˈbrʌptli/

Abruptly

soudainement et de manière inattendue; sans avertissement

Meaning

suddenly and unexpectedly; without warning

Example

The meeting ended abruptly when the power went out.

La réunion s'est terminée brusquement lorsque l'électricité a été coupée.

B2 adjective /əˈdɪktɪd/

addicted

addict

Meaning

Being unable to stop engaging in a particular activity or consuming a particular substance.

Example

Many people are addicted to social media.

Beaucoup de gens sont accros aux réseaux sociaux.

B2 adjective /əkˈsel.ə.reɪ.tɪd/

accelerated

accéléré

Meaning

Happening or developing faster than usual.

Example

The project progressed at an accelerated pace.

Le projet a progressé à un rythme accéléré.

B2 verb /əˈkɒmədeɪt/

accommodate

accommoder

Meaning

To provide lodging, space, or meet the needs of someone.

Example

The hotel can accommodate up to 200 guests.

L'hôtel peut accueillir jusqu'à 200 invités.

B2 noun /əˈsaɪləm/

asylum

asile

Meaning

Protection or shelter, especially given to refugees or the mentally ill.

Example

The refugees sought asylum in the neighboring country.

Les réfugiés ont demandé l'asile dans le pays voisin.

B2 adjective ˌæn.tiˌdɪs.krɪˈmɪn.eɪ.ʃən

anti-discrimination

anti-discriminatoire

Meaning

Opposed to or working against discrimination; promoting equal treatment regardless of differences.

Example

The anti-discrimination movement was groundbreaking.

Le mouvement anti-discriminatoire a été révolutionnaire.

B2 verb əˈlaɪn.ɪŋ

aligning

aligner

Meaning

Placing or arranging things in a straight line or in correct relative positions.

Example

Aligning education with global standards is vital.

Aligner l'éducation avec les normes mondiales est essentiel.

B2 adjective æmˈbɪɡ.ju.əs

ambiguous

ambigu

Meaning

Having more than one possible meaning; unclear or vague.

Example

His statement was too ambiguous to understand.

Sa déclaration était trop ambiguë pour être comprise.

B2 adverb /ˌæksɪˈdɛntəli/

accidentally

accidentellement

Meaning

happening by chance or unexpectedly

Example

He accidentally dropped the glass.

Il a accidentellement fait tomber le verre.

B2 noun /æmˈbæsədər/

Ambassador

ambassadeur

Meaning

an accredited diplomat sent by a country as its official representative to a foreign country

Example

The ambassador met with government officials to discuss trade agreements.

L'ambassadeur a rencontré des fonctionnaires du gouvernement pour discuter des accords commerciaux.

B2 adverb /ˈæktɪvli/

actively

activement

Meaning

in a way that involves energetic participation or effort

Example

He is actively involved in community service.

Il est activement impliqué dans les services communautaires.

B2 adjective /əˈkuːstɪk/

acoustic

acoustique

Meaning

relating to sound or the sense of hearing; not amplified by electrical means

Example

We recorded an acoustic version of the song in a quiet room.

Nous avons enregistré une version acoustique de la chanson dans une pièce calme.

B2 noun /ˈædvəkəsi/

advocacy

défense

Meaning

public support for or recommendation of a particular cause or policy

Example

Her advocacy for children's rights earned her international recognition.

Sa défense des droits des enfants lui a valu une reconnaissance internationale.

B2 noun ˈæt.rɪ.bjuːt

attribute

attribut

Meaning

A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something.

Example

An important attribute of wood is its flexibility.

Une caractéristique importante du bois est sa flexibilité.

B2 noun /əˈlaʊəns/

Allowance

allocation

Meaning

a sum of money paid regularly to a person; permission to do something

Example

Children receive a weekly allowance for helping with chores.

Les enfants reçoivent une allocation hebdomadaire pour aider avec les corvées.

B2 noun /ˈeɪkər/

acre

Meaning

a unit of land area equal to 4,840 square yards (about 4,047 square meters)

Example

The farmer owns five acres of fertile land.

Le fermier possède cinq acres de terre fertile.

B2 noun /ˈænsestri/

ancestry

ascendance

Meaning

one’s family origins or lineage

Example

He is proud of his royal ancestry.

Il est fier de son ascendance royale.

B2 adjective /esˈθet.ɪk/

Aesthetic

esthétique

Meaning

Concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty.

Example

Good aesthetic design enhances product appeal.

Un bon design esthétique améliore l'attrait du produit.

B2 verb /əˈkʌmpəni/

accompany

accompagner

Meaning

to go somewhere with someone as a companion or escort

Example

She asked her friend to accompany her to the concert.

Elle a demandé à son amie de l'accompagner au concert.

B2 verb /ˈɔːdɪt/

audit

auditer

Meaning

to examine and verify financial records or accounts officially

Example

The accountant will audit the company's books next month.

Le comptable effectuera l'audit des livres de l'entreprise le mois prochain.

B2 adjective, noun /ˈɛəriəl/

aerial

aérien / antenne

Meaning

As an adjective: existing or happening in the air. As a noun: an antenna for receiving radio or television signals.

Example

The pilot performed an amazing aerial maneuver.

Le pilote a effectué une manœuvre aérienne incroyable.

B2 noun /əkˈnɒlɪdʒmənt/

acknowledgement

reconnaissance

Meaning

the act of recognizing or accepting something as true or valid; an expression of gratitude or recognition

Example

She received an acknowledgement for her contribution to the project.

Elle a reçu une reconnaissance pour sa contribution au projet.

B2 noun /ˈænsestər/

Ancestor

ancêtre

Meaning

a person, typically one more remote than a grandparent, from whom one is descended

Example

She researched her family tree to learn about her ancestors.

Elle a recherché son arbre généalogique pour en savoir plus sur ses ancêtres.

B2 adjective /əˈdʒeɪsənt/

Adjacent

adjacent

Meaning

পার্শ্ববর্তী; সংলগ্ন; নিকটবর্তী;

Example

The hotel is adjacent to the shopping mall.

L'hôtel est adjacent au centre commercial.

B2 adverb /ˈænjuəli/

annually

annuellement

Meaning

once every year; yearly

Example

The company holds a general meeting annually.

L'entreprise organise une réunion générale annuellement.

B2 noun /əˈdɪkʃən/

addiction

Meaning

A strong and harmful need to regularly have or do something, such as drugs, alcohol, or habits.

Example

His addiction to video games affected his studies.

Son addiction aux jeux vidéo a affecté ses études.

B2 noun /əˈbjuːs/

Abuse

abus; mauvais traitement;

Meaning

cruel and violent treatment; improper use of something

Example

The abuse of power led to his resignation.

L'abus de pouvoir a conduit à sa démission.

B2 verb/adjective /ɑːrˈtɪkjʊlət/

articulate

articuler

Meaning

to express thoughts or ideas clearly; having the ability to speak fluently and clearly

Example

She was able to articulate her ideas during the meeting.

Elle a pu articuler ses idées pendant la réunion.

B2 noun /ˌædməˈreɪʃən/

admiration

Meaning

a feeling of respect, pleasure, or approval for someone or something

Example

She felt great admiration for her teacher’s dedication.

Elle ressentait une grande admiration pour son professeur.

B2 adjective + noun ˈædvɜːrs ɪˈfekts

adverse effects

effets négatifs

Meaning

Negative or harmful impacts that result from an action or condition.

Example

Plastic usage has adverse effects on the environment.

L'utilisation du plastique a des effets négatifs sur l'environnement.

B2 noun /ˈækni/

acne

acné

Meaning

a skin condition in which pores become inflamed and clogged, causing pimples and spots

Example

Regular cleansing and a balanced diet can help reduce acne.

Un nettoyage régulier et une alimentation équilibrée peuvent aider à réduire l'acné.

B2 adjective /ˈɛəri/

airy

aéré

Meaning

Spacious and well-ventilated; light and breezy.

Example

The new apartment is bright and airy.

Le nouvel appartement est lumineux et aéré.

B2 noun /ˈæstərɔɪd/

asteroid

astéroïde

Meaning

A small rocky body orbiting the sun, mostly found in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter.

Example

The asteroid belt lies between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter.

La ceinture d'astéroïdes se situe entre les orbites de Mars et Jupiter.

B2 noun /ˈɑːftərmɑːθ/

aftermath

conséquences

Meaning

the consequences or aftereffects of an event or situation, especially a disastrous one

Example

The aftermath of the earthquake was devastating.

Les conséquences du tremblement de terre ont été dévastatrices.

B2 verb /əˈraɪz/

arise

survenir

Meaning

to begin to exist or to happen

Example

Problems may arise if you don't plan ahead.

Des problèmes peuvent survenir si vous ne planifiez pas à l'avance.

B2 noun, verb /ˈædvɜːrt/

advert

annonce

Meaning

(noun) a notice or announcement in a public medium promoting a product, service, or event; (verb) to refer to something in speaking or writing

Example

The company placed an advert in the newspaper for the new position.

La société a placé une annonce dans le journal pour le nouveau poste.

B2 noun /əˈstrɒnəmər/

astronomer

astronome

Meaning

a scientist who studies the stars, planets, and the universe

Example

The astronomer observed the new comet through his telescope.

L'astronome a observé la nouvelle comète à travers son télescope.

B2 adjective /əˈtʃiːvəbl/

achievable

réalisable

Meaning

Able to be brought about or reached successfully.

Example

Start with achievable steps to stay motivated.

Commencez par des étapes réalisables pour rester motivé.

B2 adjective ˌæn.əlˈɪt.ɪ.kəl

analytical

analytique, investigatif, logique

Meaning

Using or skilled in using analysis (i.e., separating a whole—intellectual or substantial—into its elemental parts or basic principles).

Example

She has an analytical approach to problem-solving.

Elle a une approche analytique de la résolution des problèmes.

B2 verb ədˈhɪər

adhere

adhérer

Meaning

To stick firmly to something or stay attached.

Example

Neutrons adhere to protons.

Les neutrons adhèrent aux protons.

B2 noun /ˈæli/

alley

ruelle

Meaning

a narrow passageway between or behind buildings

Example

They walked through a dark alley to reach the main road.

Ils ont traversé une ruelle sombre pour atteindre la rue principale.

B2 noun /əˈmɛnəti/

amenity

commodité

Meaning

a useful or pleasant facility or feature of a place

Example

The apartment has every amenity needed for comfortable living.

L'appartement dispose de toutes les commodités nécessaires pour vivre confortablement.

B2 adjective /əˈfektɪd/

Affected

affecté; touché

Meaning

influenced; impacted; touched by something

Example

The flood-affected areas need immediate assistance.

Les zones touchées par les inondations ont besoin d'une assistance immédiate.

B2 verb /əˈbɒlɪʃ/

abolish

abolir

Meaning

to formally end or stop something; to cancel or eliminate completely

Example

The government decided to abolish the old tax system.

Le gouvernement a décidé d'abolir l'ancien système fiscal.

B2 adverb /əˈproʊpriətli/

appropriately

de manière appropriée

Meaning

in a way that is suitable or proper for a particular situation

Example

She was dressed appropriately for the event.

Elle était habillée de manière appropriée pour l'événement.

B2 adjective + noun əˈdæptɪv ˈfiːtʃərz

adaptive features

caractéristiques adaptatives

Meaning

Characteristics that help organisms adjust to their environment

Example

Plants' adaptive features help them grow in winter.

Les caractéristiques adaptatives des plantes les aident à pousser en hiver.

B2 adjective /ænˈdʒelɪk/

angelic

angélique

Meaning

Like or characteristic of an angel; pure, kind, or innocent.

Example

The child had an angelic smile.

L'enfant avait un sourire angélique.

B2 verb /ˈæktɪveɪt/

activate

activer

Meaning

to make something start or function

Example

She pressed the button to activate the machine.

Elle a appuyé sur le bouton pour activer la machine.

B2 noun /əkˌseləˈreɪʃən/

acceleration

accélération

Meaning

the rate at which velocity changes over time; the act of speeding up

Example

The car showed rapid acceleration as it entered the highway.

La voiture a montré une accélération rapide en entrant sur l'autoroute.

B2 adjective /əˈtɒm.ɪk/

Atomic

atomique

Meaning

relating to atoms or atomic energy; extremely small

Example

The atomic structure of hydrogen is the simplest.

La structure atomique de l'hydrogène est la plus simple.

B2 noun /əˌveɪləˈbɪləti/

availability

disponibilité

Meaning

the state of being able to be used or obtained

Example

The availability of clean water is crucial for health.

La disponibilité de l'eau potable est cruciale pour la santé.

B2 verb /əˈweɪkən/

awaken

réveiller

Meaning

to stop sleeping; to cause to become aware

Example

The loud noise awakened the entire neighborhood.

Le bruit fort a réveillé tout le quartier.

B2 adjective /ˈædmərəbəl/

Admirable

admirable

Meaning

প্রশংসনীয়; চমৎকার;

Example

Her dedication to helping others is truly admirable.

Son dévouement à aider les autres est vraiment admirable.

B2 adjective /əˈpiː.lɪŋ/

Appealing

attrayant; intéressant; plaisant

Meaning

attractive; interesting; pleasing

Example

The colorful garden looks very appealing to visitors.

Le jardin coloré semble très attrayant pour les visiteurs.

B2 adverb /ˈædɪkwətli/

adequately

de manière adéquate

Meaning

in a satisfactory manner

Example

He completed the task adequately, but could improve next time.

Il a accompli la tâche de manière adéquate, mais pourrait s'améliorer la prochaine fois.

B2 noun /æŋˈzaɪ.ə.ti/

anxiety

anxiété ou nervosité

Meaning

A feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome.

Example

Meditation helps reduce anxiety and stress.

La méditation aide à réduire l'anxiété et le stress.

B2 noun /ˈæŋk.lət/

Anklet

bracelet de cheville

Meaning

a piece of jewelry worn around the ankle

Example

She wore a beautiful silver anklet on her left foot.

Elle portait un beau bracelet de cheville en argent à son pied gauche.

B2 noun ədˈvɑːns.mənts

advancements

avancées

Meaning

The process of promoting or moving forward; development or improvement.

Example

Scientific advancements enhance global innovation.

Les avancées scientifiques favorisent l'innovation mondiale.

B2 verb əˈpɔɪn.tɪd

appointed

nommé

Meaning

Assign a job or role to someone; designate someone to a position.

Example

Appointed officials carry significant responsibilities.

Les fonctionnaires nommés ont des responsabilités importantes.

B2 noun /ˈɑːr.tɪ.zən/

Artison

artisan

Meaning

a skilled craftsperson who makes things by hand

Example

The artisan created a beautiful wooden sculpture.

L'artisan a créé une belle sculpture en bois.

B2 noun /əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt/

accomplishment

réalisation

Meaning

something that has been achieved successfully

Example

Graduating from university was a major accomplishment for him.

Obtenir son diplôme universitaire a été une grande réalisation pour lui.

B2 noun /ˌɑːrkiˈɑːlədʒi/

archaeology

archéologie

Meaning

the study of human history and prehistory through excavation and analysis of artifacts, monuments, and other physical remains

Example

She studied archaeology to learn about ancient civilizations.

Elle a étudié l'archéologie pour en savoir plus sur les civilisations anciennes.

B2 verb /əˈbændən/

abandon

abandonner

Meaning

to give up completely; to leave permanently

Example

They had to abandon their house due to flooding.

Ils ont dû abandonner leur maison à cause des inondations.

B2 noun ˈæk.tɪv rɪˈkɔːl

Active recall

rappel actif

Meaning

A learning technique that involves actively trying to retrieve information from memory rather than passively reviewing material.

Example

Active recall improves long-term memory and retention.

Le rappel actif améliore la mémoire à long terme et la rétention.

B2 preposition /əˈmɪd/

amid

au milieu de

Meaning

in the middle of or surrounded by something

Example

The team stayed calm amid the chaos.

L'équipe est restée calme au milieu du chaos.

B2 adjective /ˌædvənˈteɪdʒəs/

Advantageous

avantageux; favorable; rentable

Meaning

beneficial; favorable; profitable

Example

This position offers advantageous opportunities for career growth.

Ce poste offre des opportunités avantageuses pour la croissance de carrière.

B2 noun /ˈæsɪd/

acid

acide

Meaning

a chemical substance that reacts with bases and has a sour taste

Example

Lemons contain citric acid.

Les citrons contiennent de l'acide citrique.

B2 noun /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Agony

souffrance extrême physique ou mentale; douleur intense

Meaning

extreme physical or mental suffering; intense pain

Example

He was in agony after the accident.

Il était dans l'agonie après l'accident.

B2 noun /ˈædvərtaɪzər/

advertiser

annonceur

Meaning

a person or company that advertises a product, service, or event

Example

The advertiser paid millions for a Super Bowl commercial spot.

L'annonceur a payé des millions pour un spot publicitaire au Super Bowl.

B2 adverb /əˈkɔːr.dɪŋ.li/

Accordingly

en conséquence; donc; selon les circonstances

Meaning

in a way that is appropriate to the particular circumstances; therefore; consequently

Example

The weather was bad, so the event was cancelled accordingly.

Le temps était mauvais, donc l'événement a été annulé en conséquence.

B2 adverb /əˈlɛdʒɪdli/

allegedly

présumément

Meaning

used to say that something is claimed to be true, though not proven

Example

He was allegedly involved in the robbery.

Il était présumé impliqué dans le vol.

B2 verb /əˈkʌmplɪʃ/

accomplish

accomplir

Meaning

to achieve or complete successfully

Example

She managed to accomplish all her goals for the year.

Elle a réussi à accomplir tous ses objectifs pour l'année.

B2 verb /əˈkjuːmjəleɪt/

accumulate

accumuler

Meaning

to gather or collect things gradually over time

Example

She managed to accumulate a small fortune through wise investments.

Elle a réussi à accumuler une petite fortune grâce à des investissements judicieux.

B2 noun /əˈkɔːrdəns/

accordance

conformité

Meaning

agreement or harmony with something; compliance with rules, laws, or wishes

Example

The policy was implemented in accordance with international law.

La politique a été mise en œuvre conformément au droit international.

B2 noun /ˈeɪ.prən/

apron

tablier

Meaning

A protective garment worn over the front of one's clothes to keep them clean, especially while cooking.

Example

She tied an apron around her waist before cooking dinner.

Elle a noué un tablier autour de sa taille avant de cuisiner le dîner.

B2 noun /əˈreɪ/

array

série, exposition

Meaning

an impressive display or arrangement of things

Example

The shop displayed an array of colorful dresses.

Le magasin a présenté une exposition impressionnante de robes colorées.

B2 noun ˌæl.ɪˈɡeɪ.ʃənz

allegations

allégations

Meaning

Claims or assertions that someone has done something illegal or wrong, typically without proof.

Example

The allegations were investigated by an international body.

Les allégations ont été examinées par un organisme international.

B2 adverb /ˈæŋkʃəsli/

anxiously

anxieusement

Meaning

in a worried, nervous, or uneasy manner; with anxious anticipation

Example

She waited anxiously for the exam results.

Elle attendait anxieusement les résultats de l'examen.

B2 adjective /æpt/

apt

apte

Meaning

Appropriate or suitable; having a natural tendency or quick to learn.

Example

She is an apt student who quickly understands new concepts.

Elle est une élève apte qui comprend rapidement de nouveaux concepts.

B2 noun /əˌbriːviˈeɪʃən/

abbreviation

abréviation

Meaning

a shortened form of a word or phrase

Example

NASA is an abbreviation for National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

NASA est une abréviation de National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

B2 adjective /ˈænɪmeɪtɪd/

animated

animé

Meaning

Full of life or excitement; made using animation techniques.

Example

The animated film was loved by children and adults alike.

Le film animé a été aimé des enfants et des adultes.

B2 noun /əˈplɔːz/

applause

applaudissements

Meaning

the sound of people clapping their hands to show approval or enjoyment

Example

The actor received loud applause after his performance.

L'acteur a reçu de vifs applaudissements après sa performance.

B2 noun ˈæsɛt

asset

actif

Meaning

A useful or valuable thing, person, or quality.

Example

Real estate is one of the most valuable assets.

L'immobilier est l'un des actifs les plus précieux.

B2 adverb /ɔːˈθentɪkli/

authentically

authentiquement

Meaning

in a genuine, real, or true manner; in a way that reflects true character or origin

Example

She speaks authentically about her experiences.

Elle parle authentiquement de ses expériences.

B2 noun /ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/

allocation

Meaning

The action or process of distributing resources or duties for a particular purpose.

Example

Budget allocation for education must be increased.

L'allocation du budget pour l'éducation doit être augmentée.

B2 noun /əˈbɔːrʃən/

abortion

avortement

Meaning

The deliberate termination of a human pregnancy, usually performed during the first 28 weeks.

Example

The debate about abortion continues to divide public opinion.

Le débat sur l'avortement continue de diviser l'opinion publique.

B2 verb /ˈɔːltər/

alter

altérer

Meaning

to change or modify something slightly but significantly

Example

She decided to alter her dress to make it fit better.

Elle a décidé d'altérer sa robe pour mieux l'ajuster.

B2 noun /ˌæljuˈmɪniəm/

aluminium

Meaning

a lightweight, silvery-white metal used widely in manufacturing and packaging

Example

Aluminium is commonly used to make cans and aircraft parts.

L’aluminium est utilisé pour fabriquer des canettes.

B2 noun əˈʃɔː.rəns

assurance

Meaning

A positive declaration intended to give confidence; a promise.

Example

Assurance of quality is a priority for the council.

L'assurance de qualité est une priorité pour le conseil.

B2 adjective /əˈlaɪd/

Allied

allié; associé; lié

Meaning

joined by agreement or treaty; associated; connected

Example

The allied forces worked together during the war.

Les forces alliées ont travaillé ensemble pendant la guerre.

B2 noun /əkˈsɛsəri/

accessory

accessoire; personne qui aide à commettre un crime

Meaning

a thing which can be added to something else to make it more useful, versatile, or attractive; a person who assists in committing a crime

Example

She bought some stylish accessories for her new phone.

Elle a acheté des accessoires élégants pour son nouveau téléphone.

B2 verb /əˈbaɪd/

abide

respecter

Meaning

to accept or act in accordance with; to endure; to dwell

Example

I will abide by the rules of the company.

Je respecterai les règles de l'entreprise.

B2 noun /ˈeɪlmənt/

ailment

maladie

Meaning

An illness, typically a minor one.

Example

He went to the doctor for a minor stomach ailment.

Il est allé chez le médecin pour une légère maladie de l'estomac.

B2 adverb /ˈɑːɡjuːəbli/

arguably

sans doute

Meaning

used to say that a statement is open to argument or is considered true by many people

Example

She is arguably the most talented player on the team.

Elle est sans doute la joueuse la plus talentueuse de l’équipe.

B2 noun /əˈlaɪnmənt/

alignment

alignement

Meaning

arrangement in a straight line or in proper position

Example

The alignment of the planets was perfect for the celestial event.

L'alignement des planètes était parfait pour l'événement céleste.

B2 noun /ˌæbəˈlɪʃən/

abolition

Meaning

the act of formally ending or eliminating a system, practice, or institution

Example

The abolition of slavery was a major milestone in human rights history.

L’abolition de l’esclavage a été une étape majeure de l’histoire des droits humains.

B2 verb /əˈsɜːrt/

assert

affirmer

Meaning

to state a fact or belief confidently and forcefully; to insist upon rights or claims

Example

She decided to assert her authority in the meeting.

elle a décidé d'affirmer son autorité dans la réunion.

B2 noun /ˈɑːrkaɪvz/

B2 adjective ænˈtɪsɪpeɪtɪd

anticipated

anticipé

Meaning

Expected or predicted to happen; foreseen in advance.

Example

The anticipated growth exceeded the city's capacity.

La croissance anticipée a dépassé la capacité de la ville.

B2 noun /ɑːrˈkeɪd/

arcade

Meaning

a covered passage with arches along one or both sides; also a place with coin-operated games

Example

The children spent the afternoon playing games at the arcade.

Les enfants ont passé l'après-midi à jouer dans l'arcade.

B2 noun /ˈɑːrtɪˌfækt/

artifact

artefact

Meaning

an object made by humans, typically of historical or cultural interest

Example

The museum displayed ancient artifacts from Egypt.

Le musée a exposé des artefacts anciens d'Égypte.

B2 adverb /əˈdɪʃənəli/

additionally

de plus

Meaning

in addition to what has been said or done

Example

Additionally, we offer discounts for early bookings.

De plus, nous offrons des réductions pour les réservations anticipées.

B2 adjective /əbˈsɜːrd/

absurd

absurde, irrationnel

Meaning

wildly unreasonable, illogical, or inappropriate

Example

It is absurd to think that the earth is flat.

Il est absurde de penser que la Terre est plate.

B2 verb /ˈælaɪ/

ally

allié

Meaning

To unite or form a connection or partnership with another person, group, or nation.

Example

The two countries decided to ally against their common enemy.

Les deux pays ont décidé de s'allier contre leur ennemi commun.