B2 noun /ˈkʌmbæk/

comeback

Rückkehr

Meaning

A return to a former status or success after a period of decline.

Example

The singer made a remarkable comeback after years of silence.

Der Sänger machte nach Jahren der Stille eine bemerkenswerte Rückkehr.

B2 verb /kɜːrb/

curb

einschränken / kontrollieren

Meaning

to restrain, control, or limit something

Example

The government took steps to curb inflation.

Die Regierung ergriff Maßnahmen, um die Inflation einzudämmen.

B2 noun /ˈkɒm.pɒ.stɪŋ/

composting

Kompostierung

Meaning

The process of recycling organic waste into fertile fertilizer.

Example

Composting reduces waste and enhances soil fertility.

Kompostierung reduziert Abfälle und verbessert die Bodenfruchtbarkeit.

B2 noun /kənˈvɜːrtər/

converter

Umwandler

Meaning

a device or person that changes something from one form, system, or use to another; a tool that converts data, energy, or materials

Example

The engineer used a converter to change AC power into DC power.

Der Ingenieur benutzte einen Umwandler, um Wechselstrom in Gleichstrom umzuwandeln.

B2 noun /tʃɔːr/

chore

Hausarbeit

Meaning

A routine task, especially a household duty.

Example

Washing the dishes is my least favorite chore.

Das Abwaschen ist meine am wenigsten bevorzugte Hausarbeit.

B2 noun /koʊl/

coal

Kohle

Meaning

a black or dark brown rock used as fuel, formed from decomposed plant matter

Example

The factory still uses coal as its main source of energy.

Die Fabrik verwendet immer noch Kohle als ihre Hauptquelle für Energie.

B2 noun/adjective /ˈkæpɪtəlɪst/

capitalist

Kapitalist

Meaning

a person who supports or believes in capitalism; a wealthy business owner

Example

The capitalist believes in the freedom of the market.

Der Kapitalist glaubt an die Freiheit des Marktes.

B2 noun /ˈklʌstər/

cluster

Traube

Meaning

a group of similar things or people positioned close together

Example

The grapes grew in a tight cluster.

Die Trauben wuchsen in einem dichten Trauben.

B2 noun ˈkrɪp.toʊˌkɝː.ən.si

cryptocurrency

Kryptowährung

Meaning

Decentralized digital currency operated using blockchain technology.

Example

Bitcoin is the most popular cryptocurrency in the market.

Bitcoin ist die beliebteste Kryptowährung auf dem Markt.

B2 noun ˈkɔːrəl ˈriːfs

Coral Reefs

Korallenriffe

Meaning

Underwater structures made from calcium carbonate secreted by corals, forming diverse marine ecosystems.

Example

Saint Martin's Island is known for its coral reefs.

Die Insel Saint Martin ist für ihre Korallenriffe bekannt.

B2 noun /ˌkɑn.frənˈteɪ.ʃən/

Confrontation

Konfrontation

Meaning

a hostile or argumentative meeting or situation between opposing parties; direct challenge or opposition

Example

The confrontation between the two leaders ended without any agreement.

Die Konfrontation zwischen den beiden Führern endete ohne ein Ergebnis.

B2 verb /ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/

compromise

kompromittieren

Meaning

To expose or make vulnerable to danger, suspicion, or disrepute.

Example

Excessive sharing can compromise your privacy.

Übermäßiges Teilen kann deine Privatsphäre gefährden.

B2 noun /krɑk pɑt/

Crock pot

Schongarer

Meaning

an electric cooking pot that cooks food slowly at low temperatures

Example

I put the chicken and vegetables in the crock pot before going to work.

Ich habe das Huhn und das Gemüse vor der Arbeit in den Schongarer gelegt.

B2 noun kəmˈpet.ɪ.tɪv.nəs

competitiveness

Wettbewerbsfähigkeit

Meaning

The quality of being as good as or better than others of a comparable nature; the ability to compete successfully.

Example

Competitiveness is vital for economic sustainability.

Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ist entscheidend für die wirtschaftliche Nachhaltigkeit.

B2 verb /ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnd/

comprehend

verstehen

Meaning

to understand or grasp the meaning of something

Example

It is difficult to comprehend the scale of the disaster.

Es ist schwierig, das Ausmaß der Katastrophe zu begreifen.

B2 adjective /ˈtʃuː.zi/

Choosey/Choosy

wählerisch; sehr selektiv; besonders in Bezug auf das, was einem gefällt oder akzeptiert wird

Meaning

very careful in choosing; selective; particular about what one likes or accepts

Example

He's very choosy about the restaurants where he eats.

Er ist sehr wählerisch bei den Restaurants, in denen er isst.

B2 noun /ˈkloʊʒər/

closure

Schließung

Meaning

the action or process of closing something, or the sense of finality or resolution.

Example

The closure of the company left many employees without jobs.

Die Schließung des Unternehmens hinterließ viele Mitarbeiter ohne Jobs.

B2 verb /kənˈveɪ/

convey

übermitteln, kommunizieren, transportieren

Meaning

To communicate or make known; to transport or carry from one place to another.

Example

The teacher conveys the lesson clearly to students.

Der Lehrer übermittelt die Lektion klar an die Schüler.

B2 noun ˈkærɪktər dɪˈvɛləpmənt

character development

Charakterentwicklung

Meaning

The process of creating a believable character in fiction by giving the character depth and personality.

Example

The character development of Sydney Carton is profound.

Die Charakterentwicklung von Sydney Carton ist tiefgründig.

B2 noun /kəˈrɪkjələm/

curriculum

Lehrplan

Meaning

The subjects comprising a course of study in a school, college, or university.

Example

The school updated its curriculum to include more digital literacy courses.

Die Schule hat ihren Lehrplan aktualisiert, um mehr digitale Alphabetisierungskurse einzubeziehen.

B2 verb /kənˈstrʌkt/

construct

bauen

Meaning

to build or form something by putting parts together

Example

They plan to construct a new bridge over the river.

Sie planen, eine neue Brücke über den Fluss zu bauen.

B2 noun /ˌkɒmplɪˈkeɪʃən/

complication

Komplikation

Meaning

A problem or difficulty that makes a situation harder to deal with.

Example

His illness led to serious complications after surgery.

Seine Krankheit führte nach der Operation zu schweren Komplikationen.

B2 noun /kəˈtæstrəfi/

catastrophe

Katastrophe

Meaning

A sudden and widespread disaster or misfortune.

Example

The earthquake was a catastrophe for the entire region.

Das Erdbeben war eine Katastrophe für die gesamte Region.

B2 adjective /kəˈmɛndəbl̩/

commendable

lobenswert

Meaning

deserving praise or approval

Example

Her dedication to the project was truly commendable.

Ihr Engagement für das Projekt war wirklich lobenswert.

B2 noun /kəˈmɪʃənər/

commissioner

kommissar

Meaning

an official in charge of a particular department or area

Example

The police commissioner addressed the media about the incident.

Der Polizeikommissar sprach mit den Medien über den Vorfall.

B2 adjective /ˈkælkjuleɪtɪd/

calculated

berechnet

Meaning

Done with full awareness of the consequences; deliberate or carefully planned.

Example

Her calculated move gave her an advantage over her competitors.

Ihr berechneter Zug verschaffte ihr einen Vorteil gegenüber ihren Mitbewerbern.

B2 noun /ˈsɪnəmən/

Cinnamon

Zimt

Meaning

aromatic spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species

Example

Cinnamon is often used in baking and desserts.

Zimt wird oft beim Backen und in Desserts verwendet.

B2 verb /ˈkeɪtər/

cater

anbieten

Meaning

To provide food, drinks, or services, usually for an event or group.

Example

The company catered the wedding reception.

Das Unternehmen hat das Hochzeitsessen zubereitet.

B2 noun ˈkrɪt.ɪ.kəl ˈθɪŋ.kɪŋ

critical thinking

kritisches Denken

Meaning

The objective analysis and evaluation of an issue in order to form a judgment.

Example

Critical thinking helps in making informed decisions.

Kritisches Denken hilft, informierte Entscheidungen zu treffen.

B2 phrase kəˈlek.tɪv ˈæk.ʃən

collective action

kollektives Handeln

Meaning

Action taken by a group of people working together toward a common goal or purpose.

Example

Collective action is needed to mitigate climate change.

Kollektives Handeln ist notwendig, um den Klimawandel zu mildern.

B2 adjective /kəˈreɪdʒəs/

Courageous

mutig; furchtlos; zeigt Mut im Angesicht der Gefahr

Meaning

brave; fearless; showing courage in the face of danger

Example

The courageous firefighter rescued the family from the burning building.

Der mutige Feuerwehrmann rettete die Familie aus dem brennenden Gebäude.

B2 adjective /ˌkɒst.ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/

cost-efficient

kostengünstig

Meaning

Achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.

Example

Cost-efficient solutions benefit industries.

Kostengünstige Lösungen profitieren der Industrie.

B2 noun /ˈkɒn.ʃəs.nəs/

consciousness

bewusstsein

Meaning

The state of being aware of and able to think about one's existence, sensations, thoughts, and surroundings.

Example

Meditation helps improve consciousness and clarity of thought.

Meditation hilft, das Bewusstsein und die Klarheit des Denkens zu verbessern.

B2 noun /ˈkæʃ.uː nʌt/

Cashew Nut

Cashewnuss

Meaning

a kidney-shaped nut with a creamy texture and mild flavor

Example

Cashew nuts are often used in cooking and as a healthy snack.

Cashewnüsse werden oft in der Küche und als gesunder Snack verwendet.

B2 adjective /ˈklɪn.ɪ.kəl/

clinical

klinisch

Meaning

Related to the observation and treatment of patients rather than theoretical study.

Example

The doctor conducted a clinical examination.

Der Arzt führte eine klinische Untersuchung durch.

B2 adjective /ˌkɒmplɪˈmɛntəri/

complementary

komplementär

Meaning

combining in such a way as to enhance or emphasize the qualities of each other

Example

The two partners have complementary skills.

Die beiden Partner haben komplementäre Fähigkeiten.

B2 noun /ˌkɒndɛnˈseɪʃən/

condensation

Kondensation

Meaning

The process of water vapor changing into liquid; also, the act of making something more concise.

Example

Condensation formed on the windows during the cold night.

Kondensation bildete sich auf den Fenstern während der kalten Nacht.

B2 verb /kənˈsɜːrv/

conserve

bewahren

Meaning

to protect something from harm or destruction; to use resources carefully to avoid waste

Example

We must conserve water during the dry season.

Wir müssen Wasser während der Trockenzeit sparen.

B2 preposition /kənˈsɜːnɪŋ/

concerning

bezüglich

Meaning

about or relating to something; causing worry or anxiety

Example

There are some reports concerning the new project.

Es gibt einige Berichte bezüglich des neuen Projekts.

B2 noun, verb /kɜːrs/

curse

Fluch

Meaning

a solemn wish that harm or misfortune should befall someone; a rude or offensive word or phrase; to utter offensive words or wish harm upon someone

Example

He cursed loudly when he realized he had lost his wallet.

Er fluchte laut, als er merkte, dass er seine Brieftasche verloren hatte.

B2 noun /ˈkæp.ʃən/

caption

Untertitel

Meaning

a brief explanation or description accompanying an illustration or photograph

Example

The caption under the photo explained who the people were.

Der Untertitel unter dem Foto erklärte, wer die Personen waren.

B2 noun /kəˈlɪʒ.ən/

Collision

Kollision; Zusammenstoß

Meaning

an instance of one moving object hitting violently against another; a conflict of opposing ideas or interests

Example

The collision between two cars caused a major traffic jam.

Die Kollision zwischen zwei Autos verursachte einen großen Stau.

B2 noun kəˈmɪʃ.ən

commission

Kommission

Meaning

An official group of people entrusted by a government with a particular function.

Example

The commission recommends constitutional reforms.

Die Kommission empfiehlt verfassungsrechtliche Reformen.

B2 noun /kəˈrʌp.ʃən/

Corruption

korruption

Meaning

dishonest or fraudulent conduct by those in power; the process of decay or decomposition

Example

The government launched a campaign to fight corruption in public offices.

Die Regierung startete eine Kampagne zur Bekämpfung der Korruption in öffentlichen Ämtern.

B2 noun/verb /ˈtʃɑːrtər/

charter

charter / mieten

Meaning

a written document granting rights or privileges; to hire a vehicle or vessel for temporary use

Example

The company decided to charter a bus for the trip.

Das Unternehmen entschloss sich, einen Bus für die Reise zu chartern.

B2 noun /kəˈmændər/

Commander

Kommandant

Meaning

a person in authority over a military unit; leader of armed forces

Example

The commander ordered his troops to advance.

Der Kommandant befahl seinen Truppen, vorzurücken.

B2 adjective /kræmpt/

cramped

eng, unbequem klein

Meaning

uncomfortably small or restricted

Example

The room was so cramped that we could barely move.

Der Raum war so eng, dass wir kaum bewegen konnten.

B2 adverb /kənˈvɜːrsli/

conversely

im Gegensatz

Meaning

in an opposite or contrary manner

Example

He is rich, conversely, his brother struggles financially.

Er ist reich, im Gegensatz, sein Bruder kämpft finanziell.

B2 adverb /ˈtʃiːfli/

chiefly

hauptsächlich

Meaning

mainly; primarily

Example

The festival is celebrated chiefly by young people.

Das Festival wird hauptsächlich von jungen Leuten gefeiert.

B2 adjective /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/

Convincing

überzeugend; glaubwürdig; überzeugend; fähig, jemanden dazu zu bringen, etwas zu glauben

Meaning

believable; credible; persuasive; able to make someone believe something

Example

His convincing argument won over the entire jury.

Sein überzeugendes Argument hat das ganze Jurymitglied gewonnen.

B2 noun /kəˈmiː.li.ən/

Chameleon

Chamäleon

Meaning

a lizard that can change color to match its surroundings

Example

The chameleon changed its color from green to brown.

Das Chamäleon änderte seine Farbe von grün zu braun.

B2 adjective /kəmˈpætəbl/

compatible

kompatibel

Meaning

Able to exist or work together without conflict; harmonious.

Example

This software is compatible with both Windows and Mac systems.

Diese Software ist mit beiden Systemen, Windows und Mac, kompatibel.

B2 adjective /kɔːrs/

coarse

rau, grob

Meaning

Rough in texture or manner; not smooth or refined.

Example

The fabric felt coarse to the touch.

Der Stoff fühlte sich rau an.

B2 noun /ˈkɒm.ɪt/

Comet

Komet

Meaning

a celestial object consisting of ice and dust that develops a tail when approaching the sun

Example

Halley's Comet appears in the sky every 76 years.

Der Halleysche Komet erscheint alle 76 Jahre am Himmel.

B2 adverb /ˈkrɪtɪkli/

critically

kritisch

Meaning

in a way that expresses disapproval or a very serious, important way

Example

He was critically injured in the accident.

Er wurde bei dem Unfall kritisch verletzt.

B2 noun /ˈkæriər/

carrier

Transporteur

Meaning

A person or thing that carries, transports, or conveys something; also an organization that provides transport services.

Example

The airline is the largest carrier in the country.

Die Fluggesellschaft ist der größte Transporteur des Landes.

B2 noun /ˈkæbɪnət/

Cabinet

Schrank

Meaning

a piece of furniture with doors and shelves used for storage

Example

The kitchen cabinet is full of dishes and utensils.

Der Küchenschrank ist voll mit Tellern und Utensilien.

B2 noun /sərˈkʌmfərəns/

circumference

Umfang

Meaning

the distance around the edge of a circle

Example

The teacher asked us to calculate the circumference of the circle.

Der Lehrer bat uns, den Umfang des Kreises zu berechnen.

B2 noun /kɒd fɪʃ/

Cod fish

Kabeljau

Meaning

A large marine fish with white flesh, commonly used for food

Example

The fisherman caught a large cod fish in the North Atlantic.

Der Fischer fing einen großen Kabeljau im Nordatlantik.

B2 verb /ˈkærəktəraɪz/

characterize

charakterisieren

Meaning

to describe or portray the distinctive features or qualities of someone or something

Example

The author characterizes the hero as brave and selfless.

Der Autor charakterisiert den Helden als mutig und selbstlos.

B2 verb /kəmˈpraɪz/

comprise

bestehen

Meaning

To consist of or be made up of something.

Example

The committee comprises five members.

Das Komitee besteht aus fünf Mitgliedern.

B2 noun /kəˈlɑːʒ/

collage

Collage

Meaning

A piece of art made by sticking various materials such as photographs or paper onto a surface.

Example

She created a collage using old magazine pictures.

Sie hat ein Collage mit alten Zeitschriftenbildern gemacht.

B2 adverb /kənˈtɪnjuəli/

Continually

kontinuierlich; wiederholt

Meaning

without stopping; repeatedly

Example

She continually checked her phone for messages.

Sie überprüfte kontinuierlich ihr Telefon nach Nachrichten.

B2 noun/adjective /səˈvɪliən/

civilian

Zivilist

Meaning

a person not in the armed forces or police

Example

The area was evacuated to protect the civilians.

Das Gebiet wurde evakuiert, um die Zivilisten zu schützen.

B2 adjective kənˈven.ʃən.əl

conventional

konventionell

Meaning

Based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed; traditional, standard, customary.

Example

Many farmers still use conventional farming methods.

Viele Landwirte nutzen immer noch konventionelle Anbaumethoden.

B2 verb /ˌkɒn.trəˈdɪkt/

contradict

widersprechen

Meaning

to say or show the opposite of something that has been said or believed

Example

His actions contradict his words.

Seine Handlungen widersprechen seinen Worten.

B2 noun kənˈsen.səs

consensus

Konsens

Meaning

A general agreement among all members of a group.

Example

Consensus was reached after long deliberation.

Ein Konsens wurde nach langer Beratung erreicht.

B2 verb /kəˈlæps/

collapse

kollabieren

Meaning

to fall down or inward suddenly; to break down completely

Example

The old building collapsed after the earthquake.

Das alte Gebäude kollabierte nach dem Erdbeben.

B2 noun /kəmˈpoʊnənt/

component

Komponente

Meaning

a part or element of a larger whole, especially a machine or system

Example

The engine is the most important component of the car.

Der Motor ist das wichtigste Bauteil des Autos.

B2 noun ˌkætəˈstrɒfɪk ɪˈvents

catastrophic events

katastrophale Ereignisse

Meaning

Extremely destructive or damaging events that cause widespread devastation.

Example

Cyclones are catastrophic events in Bangladesh.

Zyklone sind katastrophale Ereignisse in Bangladesch.

B2 adverb /ˈkæʒ.u.ə.li/

Casually

gelegentlich; auf entspannte und informelle Weise

Meaning

in a relaxed and informal way; without much thought or preparation

Example

He casually mentioned that he was leaving.

Er erwähnte es beiläufig, dass er ging.

B2 noun/verb /kəˈmjuː.tɪŋ/

commuting

pendeln

Meaning

Regular travel to and from workplace, daily journey for work.

Example

He spends two hours commuting to work every day.

Er verbringt jeden Tag zwei Stunden mit dem Pendeln zur Arbeit.

B2 adjective /ˈtʃiːzi/

cheesy

billig/übermäßig sentimental

Meaning

tacky, overly sentimental, or cheap in quality

Example

The movie was funny but a bit too cheesy.

Der Film war lustig, aber ein bisschen zu kitschig.

B2 adjective /ˈkɒnʃəs/

conscious

bewusst

Meaning

Aware of and responding to one's surroundings; awake.

Example

She was fully conscious after the surgery.

Sie war nach der Operation völlig bewusst.

B2 noun /ˌsɜːrtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

certification

Zertifizierung

Meaning

the process of officially recognizing or confirming that something or someone meets required standards; an official document proving qualification

Example

She received her professional certification after completing the training program.

Sie erhielt ihre berufliche Zertifizierung nach Abschluss des Trainingsprogramms.

B2 verb /kəmˈpɛl/

compel

zwingen

Meaning

To force or drive someone to do something.

Example

The law compels citizens to pay taxes.

Das Gesetz zwingt die Bürger, Steuern zu zahlen.

B2 noun ˌsaɪ.bə.sɪˈkjʊə.rɪ.ti

cybersecurity

Cybersicherheit

Meaning

The practice of protecting systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks

Example

Cybersecurity ensures safe digital operations.

Cybersicherheit sorgt für sichere digitale Abläufe.

B2 noun /ˈkɒmjʊnɪst/

communist

Kommunist

Meaning

a person who supports or believes in the principles of communism

Example

The communist ideology aims for a classless society.

Die kommunistische Ideologie strebt nach einer klassenlosen Gesellschaft.

B2 verb /kənˈsiːd/

concede

zugeben

Meaning

to admit something is true or valid, often reluctantly

Example

She finally conceded that she was wrong.

Sie gab schließlich zu, dass sie Unrecht hatte.

B2 adjective /kənˈvɜːrtəbl/

convertible

Cabriolet, Auto mit faltbarem Dach

Meaning

able to be changed into a different form or use; also a car with a roof that can be folded down

Example

She drove her new convertible along the coastal road.

Sie fuhr ihr neues Cabriolet auf der Küstenstraße.

B2 noun /ˈkæʒ.u.əl.ti/

Casualty

Opfer; Verletzter; Verlust

Meaning

a person killed or injured in a war or accident; a victim of circumstances

Example

The hospital treated many casualties from the car accident.

Das Krankenhaus behandelte viele Opfer des Autounfalls.

B2 adjective ˈkʌl.ɪ.nər.i

culinary

kulinar

Meaning

Related to cooking or the preparation of food, especially in a sophisticated or professional manner.

Example

Culinary advancements enhance the dining experience.

Kulinarische Fortschritte verbessern das Esserlebnis.

B2 noun /kəmˈplek.ʃən/

Complexion

Hautfarbe

Meaning

the natural color, texture, and appearance of a person's skin, especially on the face

Example

Her fair complexion glowed beautifully in the morning sunlight.

Ihre helle Haut strahlte wunderschön im Morgenlicht.

B2 noun /kənˈtroʊlər/

controller

Steuergerät

Meaning

a person or device that manages, directs, or regulates something

Example

The game controller made it easy to play the video game.

Der Gamecontroller erleichterte das Spielen des Videospiels.

B2 noun /ˈkaʊ.ərd/

Coward

Feigling

Meaning

a person who lacks the courage to do or endure dangerous or unpleasant things

Example

He called himself a coward for not standing up to the bully.

Er nannte sich selbst einen Feigling, weil er sich dem Mob nicht gestellt hat.

B2 adjective /ˈkɑːmjənl/

communal

gemeinschaftlich

Meaning

Shared by all members of a community; for common use.

Example

The villagers worked together in the communal garden.

Die Dorfbewohner arbeiteten gemeinsam im gemeinschaftlichen Garten.

B2 noun /ˈkɒn.trɪ.bjʊ.tər/

contributor

Mitwirkender

Meaning

a person who gives something to help achieve a result

Example

He was a regular contributor to the local newspaper.

Er war ein regelmäßiger Mitwirkender der lokalen Zeitung.

B2 noun /kənˈsɛnt/

consent

Zustimmung

Meaning

permission for something to happen or agreement to do something

Example

She gave her consent before the operation.

Sie gab ihre Zustimmung vor der Operation.

B2 verb /kənˈfes/

confess

zugeben

Meaning

to admit guilt or wrongdoing; to acknowledge

Example

He confessed his mistake to his teacher.

Er gab seinen Fehler seinem Lehrer zu.

B2 noun /ˈtʃer.i ˌblɒs.əm/

Cherry Blossom

Kirschblüte

Meaning

the pink or white flowers of a cherry tree that bloom in spring

Example

The cherry blossoms bloom beautifully in April.

Die Kirschblüten blühen im April wunderschön.

B2 noun /ˌkɑn.trəˈdɪk.ʃən/

Contradiction

Widerspruch; Inkohärenz

Meaning

a combination of statements, ideas, or features which are opposed to one another; inconsistency

Example

There was a clear contradiction between his words and his actions.

Es gab einen klaren Widerspruch zwischen seinen Worten und seinen Taten.

B2 adjective /kənˈdɪʃ.ən.əl/

Conditional

konditionell; bedingt

Meaning

dependent on certain conditions; not absolute

Example

The job offer is conditional upon passing the background check.

Das Jobangebot ist konditional abhängig vom Bestehen der Hintergrundüberprüfung.

B2 verb /kənˈsiːl/

conceal

verbergen

Meaning

to hide something or keep it secret

Example

He tried to conceal his disappointment behind a smile.

Er versuchte, seine Enttäuschung hinter einem Lächeln zu verbergen.

B2 verb/noun /ˈsɛnsər/

censor

zensieren

Meaning

to suppress or remove parts of books, films, or information considered offensive or harmful; a person who does this

Example

The government tried to censor the controversial film.

Die Regierung versuchte, den umstrittenen Film zu zensieren.

B2 adjective /kəmˈpoʊzd/

composed

ruhig

Meaning

calm and in control of oneself; made up of or formed from

Example

He remained composed even under pressure.

Er blieb ruhig, auch unter Druck.

B2 noun /ˈsɛmɪˌtɛri/

cemetery

Friedhof

Meaning

a place where dead people are buried

Example

The old cemetery is located at the edge of the village.

Der alte Friedhof befindet sich am Rande des Dorfes.

B2 verb /kəˈmɛnd/

commend

loben

Meaning

to praise formally or officially

Example

The teacher commended the students for their hard work.

Der Lehrer lobte die Schüler für ihre harte Arbeit.

B2 adjective /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

cunning

gerissen

Meaning

Having or showing skill in achieving one's ends by deceit or evasion; cleverness in a tricky way.

Example

The cunning fox tricked the farmer.

Der gerissene Fuchs trickste den Bauern aus.

B2 noun /ˈkaʊnsələr/

councillor

Ratsmitglied

Meaning

an elected member of a local council who helps make decisions and represent the community

Example

The councillor spoke to residents about improving local roads.

Das Ratsmitglied sprach über lokale Straßen.

B2 verb /kənˈtɛnd/

contend

kämpfen, behaupten

Meaning

to strive or compete for something; to assert earnestly

Example

Athletes from around the world contend for the championship.

Athleten aus der ganzen Welt kämpfen um die Meisterschaft.

B2 verb /krʌʃ/

crush

etwas so stark drücken oder zerdrücken, dass es beschädigt oder zerstört wird

Meaning

to press or squeeze something so hard that it is damaged or destroyed

Example

He accidentally crushed the paper cup in his hand.

Er hat versehentlich den Papierbecher in seiner Hand zerdrückt.

B2 noun /kəmˈplaɪ.əns/

compliance

Einhaltung

Meaning

The practice of conforming to rules, regulations, or laws; obedience to orders or instructions.

Example

Schools expect compliance with their rules and policies.

Schulen erwarten die Einhaltung ihrer Regeln und Richtlinien.

B2 noun /kənˈstɪtʃ.u.ənts/

constituents

bestandteile

Meaning

Components or elements used to create something.

Example

Proteins and vitamins are essential constituents of a healthy diet.

Proteine und Vitamine sind wesentliche Bestandteile einer gesunden Ernährung.

B2 noun /ˈkɒpɪraɪt/

copyright

Urheberrecht

Meaning

the legal right of the creator of a work to control its use and distribution

Example

She holds the copyright for the book.

Sie hält das Urheberrecht für das Buch.

B2 noun /tʃʌŋk/

chunk

Stück / Brocken

Meaning

a thick or solid piece of something

Example

She cut the cake into large chunks.

Sie schnitt den Kuchen in große Stücke.

B2 noun /ˈsel.ər.i/

Celery

Sellerie

Meaning

a green vegetable with long crisp stems that can be eaten raw or cooked

Example

I added chopped celery to the soup for extra flavor.

Ich habe gehackte Sellerie zur Suppe für zusätzlichen Geschmack hinzugefügt.

B2 noun /kɜːrd/

Curd

Joghurt

Meaning

a white dairy product made by coagulating milk; yogurt

Example

She added fresh curd to the salad for a tangy flavor.

Sie gab frischen Joghurt zum Salat hinzu, um ihm einen säuerlichen Geschmack zu verleihen.

B2 adjective /kənˈsɜːvətɪv/

conservative

konservativ

Meaning

Favoring traditional views and values; resistant to change.

Example

He has conservative views on family and society.

Er hat konservative Ansichten über Familie und Gesellschaft.

B2 noun /kənˈvɜː.ʃən/

Conversion

Konversion, Änderung, Transformation

Meaning

The process of changing or causing something to change from one form to another.

Example

High website conversion rates indicate effective marketing.

Hohe Konversionsraten von Websites zeigen effektives Marketing an.

B2 verb /kənˈsoʊl/

console

trösten

Meaning

to comfort someone who is sad or disappointed; to provide solace

Example

She tried to console her friend after the loss.

Sie versuchte, ihre Freundin nach dem Verlust zu trösten.

B2 adjective /kruːd/

crude

roh

Meaning

in a natural or raw state; not yet processed or refined

Example

The crude oil is processed into fuel and chemicals.

Rohöl wird zu Kraftstoff und Chemikalien verarbeitet.

B2 noun /ˈkɒn.flɪkt ˌrez.əˈluː.ʃən/

conflict resolution

Konfliktlösung

Meaning

The process of finding peaceful solutions to disputes or disagreements between parties.

Example

Conflict resolution is vital for global peace.

Konfliktlösung ist entscheidend für den globalen Frieden.

B2 noun kənˌtæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən

contamination

kontamination

Meaning

The process of making something less pure by exposure to or addition of a poisonous or polluting substance.

Example

Contamination of air leads to health issues.

Die Luftkontamination führt zu Gesundheitsproblemen.

B2 noun /ˈkaʊnsəlɪŋ/

counseling

Beratung

Meaning

professional guidance or therapy to help resolve personal or psychological problems

Example

She decided to go for counseling after feeling stressed for months.

Sie entschied sich, zur Beratung zu gehen, nachdem sie monatelang Stress empfunden hatte.

B2 adjective /ˌkrɒnəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

chronological

chronologisch

Meaning

Arranged in the order in which events happened.

Example

The events were listed in chronological order.

Die Ereignisse wurden in chronologischer Reihenfolge aufgelistet.

Ton

Meaning

a natural material made of fine earth that becomes hard when baked, used for making pottery

Example

The artist molded the wet clay into a beautiful vase.

Der Künstler formte den nassen Ton zu einer schönen Vase.