B2 noun/adjective /səˈvɪliən/

civilian

Zivilist

Meaning

a person not in the armed forces or police

Example

The area was evacuated to protect the civilians.

Das Gebiet wurde evakuiert, um die Zivilisten zu schützen.

B2 verb kəˈlæbəreɪt

collaborate

zusammenarbeiten

Meaning

To work jointly with others, especially in an intellectual endeavor; cooperate.

Example

Volunteers often collaborate with local organizations.

Freiwillige arbeiten oft mit lokalen Organisationen zusammen.

B2 noun /kɒk/

Cock

Hahn

Meaning

an adult male chicken

Example

The cock crowed loudly at dawn to wake everyone up.

Der Hahn krähte laut bei Tagesanbruch, um alle zu wecken.

B2 adverb /kənˈtɪnjuəli/

Continually

kontinuierlich; wiederholt

Meaning

without stopping; repeatedly

Example

She continually checked her phone for messages.

Sie überprüfte kontinuierlich ihr Telefon nach Nachrichten.

B2 adjective /ˈkɒŋ.kriːt/

Concrete

fest; real; greifbar; konkret

Meaning

solid; real; tangible; actual and specific

Example

We need concrete evidence to support our claims.

Wir benötigen konkrete Beweise, um unsere Behauptungen zu stützen.

B2 adjective + noun kriˈeɪtɪv ɪɡˈzɪbɪts

creative exhibits

kreative Ausstellungen

Meaning

Artistic displays or presentations that show originality and imagination.

Example

The creative exhibits highlighted recycling possibilities.

Die kreativen Ausstellungen hoben die Möglichkeiten des Recyclings hervor.

B2 noun /kənˈsɛʃən/

concession

Konzession

Meaning

something that is granted, especially in response to demands; a compromise

Example

The company made several concessions during the negotiations.

Das Unternehmen machte mehrere Konzessionen während der Verhandlungen.

B2 noun ˌkʌl.tɪˈveɪ.ʃən

cultivation

Anbau

Meaning

The practice of preparing and using land for crops or gardening; the action of improving or developing something.

Example

The cultivation of organic crops has increased worldwide.

Der Anbau von Bio-Kulturen hat weltweit zugenommen.

B2 adjective /kəmˈpʌlsəri/

compulsory

verpflichtend

Meaning

Required by law or a rule; obligatory.

Example

Wearing seat belts is compulsory in most countries.

Das Tragen von Sicherheitsgurten ist in den meisten Ländern verpflichtend.

B2 noun /ˈkaʊn.səl.ɪŋ/

counselling

Beratung

Meaning

the process of giving professional guidance and support to help someone deal with personal, social, psychological, or career-related problems

Example

She decided to seek counselling to manage stress and anxiety.

Sie suchte Beratung, um Stress zu bewältigen.

B2 noun/verb /kjuː/

cue

Signal

Meaning

A signal or prompt for action; to give a signal.

Example

The actor waited for his cue before entering the stage.

Der Schauspieler wartete auf sein Signal, bevor er die Bühne betrat.

B2 adjective /ˌkɒm.plɪˈmen.tər.i/

Complimentary

komplementär; lobend; kostenlos angeboten als Höflichkeit

Meaning

expressing praise or admiration; given or supplied free of charge as a courtesy

Example

The hotel offers complimentary breakfast for all guests.

Das Hotel bietet kostenloses Frühstück für alle Gäste an.

B2 noun /ˈkɒmɜːs/

commerce

Handel

Meaning

the activity of buying and selling goods and services

Example

International commerce has expanded significantly in recent years.

Der internationale Handel hat in den letzten Jahren erheblich zugenommen.

B2 verb /ˈkæt.ɪ.ɡə.raɪzd/

categorized

kategorisiert

Meaning

Placed in a particular class or group.

Example

The city was categorized as highly polluted.

Die Stadt wurde als stark verschmutzt kategorisiert.

B2 noun /ˈkaʊnsələr/

councillor

Ratsmitglied

Meaning

an elected member of a local council who helps make decisions and represent the community

Example

The councillor spoke to residents about improving local roads.

Das Ratsmitglied sprach über lokale Straßen.

B2 verb /kənˈsiːv/

conceive

begreifen, schwanger werden

Meaning

to form or imagine an idea in the mind; to become pregnant

Example

It is hard to conceive how such an idea could succeed.

Es ist schwer vorzustellen, wie eine solche Idee erfolgreich sein könnte.

B2 noun ˌkætəˈstrɒfɪk ɪˈvents

catastrophic events

katastrophale Ereignisse

Meaning

Extremely destructive or damaging events that cause widespread devastation.

Example

Cyclones are catastrophic events in Bangladesh.

Zyklone sind katastrophale Ereignisse in Bangladesch.

B2 noun /kəˈmɒ.dɪ.tiz/

commodities

Waren

Meaning

Raw materials or primary agricultural products that can be bought and sold.

Example

The prices of commodities like oil and gold fluctuate frequently.

Die Preise von Waren wie Öl und Gold schwanken häufig.

B2 verb /kriːp/

creep

kriechen

Meaning

to move slowly and quietly; to make someone feel uncomfortable

Example

She crept quietly up the stairs to avoid waking anyone.

Sie schlich leise die Treppe hinauf, um niemanden zu wecken.

B2 noun /kəˈdɛt/

cadet

Kadett

Meaning

A young trainee in the armed forces, police, or other organization.

Example

The cadet marched proudly in the parade.

Der Kadett marschierte stolz im Umzug.

B2 verb /kənˈvɜːs/

converse

sich unterhalten

Meaning

to have a conversation; to talk together

Example

They conversed about literature for hours.

Sie unterhielten sich stundenlang über Literatur.

B2 verb /kənˈfaɪd/

confide

vertraulich erzählen

Meaning

To tell someone about a secret or private matter while trusting them not to repeat it.

Example

He confided his worries to his best friend.

Er vertraute sich seinem besten Freund an.

B2 adjective /kəmˈpækt/

Compact

kompakt; klein und effizient gestaltet

Meaning

closely and neatly packed together; small and efficiently designed

Example

She bought a compact car that fits easily in small parking spaces.

Sie kaufte ein kompaktes Auto, das leicht in kleine Parklücken passt.

B2 verb /kənˈtæmɪneɪt/

contaminate

kontaminieren

Meaning

To make something impure, dirty, or harmful by contact with a poisonous or polluting substance.

Example

The river was contaminated by industrial waste.

Der Fluss wurde durch industrielle Abfälle kontaminiert.

B2 verb /ˈkeɪtər/

cater

anbieten

Meaning

To provide food, drinks, or services, usually for an event or group.

Example

The company catered the wedding reception.

Das Unternehmen hat das Hochzeitsessen zubereitet.

B2 adjective /ˌkɒst.ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/

cost-efficient

kostengünstig

Meaning

Achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.

Example

Cost-efficient solutions benefit industries.

Kostengünstige Lösungen profitieren der Industrie.

B2 noun /kɔːrd/

cord

Schnur

Meaning

a long, thin, flexible string or rope

Example

He tied the package with a strong cord.

Er band das Paket mit einer starken Schnur.

B2 noun /kəmˈplɛksɪti/

complexity

Komplexität

Meaning

The state of being complex; intricacy.

Example

The complexity of the problem required a team of experts.

Die Komplexität des Problems erforderte ein Expertenteam.

B2 adverb /ˈkæʒ.u.ə.li/

Casually

gelegentlich; auf entspannte und informelle Weise

Meaning

in a relaxed and informal way; without much thought or preparation

Example

He casually mentioned that he was leaving.

Er erwähnte es beiläufig, dass er ging.

B2 noun /ˈkaʊnsələr/

counsellor

Berater

Meaning

a person trained to give guidance on personal, social, or psychological problems; an advisor

Example

She spoke to a counsellor to get advice about her career.

Sie sprach mit einem Berater über ihre Karriere.

B2 noun /ˈsɛmɪˌtɛri/

cemetery

Friedhof

Meaning

a place where dead people are buried

Example

The old cemetery is located at the edge of the village.

Der alte Friedhof befindet sich am Rande des Dorfes.

B2 adjective /kənˈsɪd.ər.ɪt/

Considerate

rücksichtsvoll; aufmerksam

Meaning

showing careful thought about the feelings or wishes of others; thoughtful

Example

He is always considerate of others' feelings.

Er ist immer rücksichtsvoll gegenüber den Gefühlen anderer.

B2 verb /kənˈveɪ/

convey

übermitteln, kommunizieren, transportieren

Meaning

To communicate or make known; to transport or carry from one place to another.

Example

The teacher conveys the lesson clearly to students.

Der Lehrer übermittelt die Lektion klar an die Schüler.

B2 verb /kəˈrɛspɒnd/

correspond

korrespondieren

Meaning

to communicate by exchanging letters or messages

Example

I correspond regularly with my old friends.

Ich korrespondiere regelmäßig mit meinen alten Freunden.

B2 verb /kəmˈpɛl/

compel

zwingen

Meaning

To force or drive someone to do something.

Example

The law compels citizens to pay taxes.

Das Gesetz zwingt die Bürger, Steuern zu zahlen.

B2 adjective /keɪˈɒtɪk/

Chaotic

chaotisch; unordentlich

Meaning

in a state of complete confusion and disorder

Example

The situation became chaotic after the announcement.

Die Situation wurde chaotisch nach der Ankündigung.

B2 noun /ˈsɪnəmən/

Cinnamon

Zimt

Meaning

aromatic spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species

Example

Cinnamon is often used in baking and desserts.

Zimt wird oft beim Backen und in Desserts verwendet.

B2 noun /ˌkɑn.trəˈdɪk.ʃən/

Contradiction

Widerspruch; Inkohärenz

Meaning

a combination of statements, ideas, or features which are opposed to one another; inconsistency

Example

There was a clear contradiction between his words and his actions.

Es gab einen klaren Widerspruch zwischen seinen Worten und seinen Taten.

B2 noun/verb /kəˈmjuː.tɪŋ/

commuting

pendeln

Meaning

Regular travel to and from workplace, daily journey for work.

Example

He spends two hours commuting to work every day.

Er verbringt jeden Tag zwei Stunden mit dem Pendeln zur Arbeit.

B2 noun /ˈtʃer.i ˌblɒs.əm/

Cherry Blossom

Kirschblüte

Meaning

the pink or white flowers of a cherry tree that bloom in spring

Example

The cherry blossoms bloom beautifully in April.

Die Kirschblüten blühen im April wunderschön.

B2 noun /kəmˈplek.ʃən/

Complexion

Hautfarbe

Meaning

the natural color, texture, and appearance of a person's skin, especially on the face

Example

Her fair complexion glowed beautifully in the morning sunlight.

Ihre helle Haut strahlte wunderschön im Morgenlicht.

B2 adverb /ˈtʃiːfli/

chiefly

hauptsächlich

Meaning

mainly; primarily

Example

The festival is celebrated chiefly by young people.

Das Festival wird hauptsächlich von jungen Leuten gefeiert.

B2 noun /ˌsɜː.kjʊˈleɪ.ʃən/

circulation

de_translation

Meaning

The movement of blood through the body, or the movement of any fluid through a closed system.

Example

Proper circulation ensures that oxygen and nutrients reach every cell.

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B2 verb /ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/

compromise

kompromittieren

Meaning

To expose or make vulnerable to danger, suspicion, or disrepute.

Example

Excessive sharing can compromise your privacy.

Übermäßiges Teilen kann deine Privatsphäre gefährden.

B2 verb /ˈklærɪfaɪ/

clarify

klären

Meaning

to make clear; to explain more clearly

Example

The teacher clarifies the difficult concept.

Der Lehrer klärt das schwierige Konzept.

B2 noun /ˈsaɪkloʊn/

cyclone

Zyklon

Meaning

a large-scale air mass that rotates around a strong center of low atmospheric pressure; a violent tropical storm

Example

The cyclone caused severe flooding along the coast.

Der Zyklon verursachte schwere Überschwemmungen an der Küste.

B2 verb /klæʃ/

clash

Zusammenstoß

Meaning

to come into conflict or collision with something or someone.

Example

The two cars clashed in the intersection.

Die beiden Autos kollidierten an der Kreuzung.

B2 noun ˈkɔːrəl ˈriːfs

Coral Reefs

Korallenriffe

Meaning

Underwater structures made from calcium carbonate secreted by corals, forming diverse marine ecosystems.

Example

Saint Martin's Island is known for its coral reefs.

Die Insel Saint Martin ist für ihre Korallenriffe bekannt.

B2 noun /ˈtʃæpəl/

chapel

Kapelle

Meaning

A small church or a room used for Christian worship, often within a larger building.

Example

The couple got married in a small countryside chapel.

Das Paar heiratete in einer kleinen Kapelle auf dem Land.

B2 adjective /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

cunning

gerissen

Meaning

Having or showing skill in achieving one's ends by deceit or evasion; cleverness in a tricky way.

Example

The cunning fox tricked the farmer.

Der gerissene Fuchs trickste den Bauern aus.

B2 noun ˈkæp.sjuːl

capsule

Kapsel. Ein kleines lösliches Gehäuse aus Gelatine, das eine Dosis Medizin enthält und im Ganzen geschluckt wird.

Meaning

A small soluble case of gelatin containing a dose of medicine, swallowed whole.

Example

Capsules contain controlled environments.

Kapseln enthalten kontrollierte Umgebungen.

B2 noun /ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/

compound

Verbindung / eingezäuntes Gebiet

Meaning

a thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; an enclosed area with buildings

Example

The scientist studied the chemical compound in the lab.

Der Wissenschaftler studierte die chemische Verbindung im Labor.

B2 noun /ˈkɑːrɡoʊ/

cargo

Fracht

Meaning

goods carried by a ship, plane, or other transport

Example

The ship was loaded with valuable cargo.

Das Schiff war mit wertvoller Fracht beladen.

B2 noun /koʊl/

coal

Kohle

Meaning

a black or dark brown rock used as fuel, formed from decomposed plant matter

Example

The factory still uses coal as its main source of energy.

Die Fabrik verwendet immer noch Kohle als ihre Hauptquelle für Energie.

B2 verb /kəmˈpaɪl/

compile

zusammenstellen

Meaning

to collect information or material and put it together in a list, report, or book

Example

She compiled the research data into a detailed report.

Sie sammelte die Forschungsdaten in einem detaillierten Bericht.

B2 verb /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/

cultivate

kultivieren

Meaning

to grow crops or plants; to develop or improve something

Example

Farmers cultivate rice in the paddy fields.

Landwirte kultivieren Reis auf den Reisfeldern.

B2 noun /kənˈsɛnt/

consent

Zustimmung

Meaning

permission for something to happen or agreement to do something

Example

She gave her consent before the operation.

Sie gab ihre Zustimmung vor der Operation.

B2 noun/verb /sɪˈmɛnt/

cement

Zement / zementieren

Meaning

a powdery substance that binds materials together; to make something strong or permanent

Example

The treaty helped cement the relationship between the two countries.

Der Vertrag half, die Beziehung zwischen den beiden Ländern zu zementieren.

B2 noun /ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

classification

Klassifikation

Meaning

the action or process of classifying something into groups based on shared characteristics.

Example

The classification of animals helps in understanding their biology.

Die Klassifikation von Tieren hilft, ihre Biologie zu verstehen.

B2 noun /ˈkæs.ər.oʊl bɑːks/

Casserole box

Auflaufform

Meaning

a covered dish used for cooking and serving food, especially baked dishes

Example

The casserole box kept the food warm during the dinner party.

Die Auflaufform hielt das Essen während der Dinnerparty warm.

B2 verb /siːs/

cease

aufhören

Meaning

to bring or come to an end; to stop doing something

Example

The noise ceased as soon as the children went inside.

Der Lärm hörte auf, sobald die Kinder hineingingen.

B2 adjective /ˈtʃuːzi/

choosy

wählerisch

Meaning

very careful in choosing; selective

Example

She is very choosy about the clothes she wears.

Sie ist sehr wählerisch bei den Kleidern, die sie trägt.

B2 adjective /kɒzˈmɛt.ɪk/

cosmetic

kosmetisch

Meaning

relating to beauty or appearance; intended to improve looks

Example

She bought a new cosmetic cream for her skin.

Sie kaufte eine neue kosmetische Creme für ihre Haut.

B2 adjective /kəʊˈɒpərətɪv/

cooperative

kooperativ

Meaning

willing to work or act together with others for a common purpose

Example

She was very cooperative during the interview process.

Sie war während des Interviews sehr kooperativ.

B2 noun /ˈkɒm.pɒ.stɪŋ/

composting

Kompostierung

Meaning

The process of recycling organic waste into fertile fertilizer.

Example

Composting reduces waste and enhances soil fertility.

Kompostierung reduziert Abfälle und verbessert die Bodenfruchtbarkeit.

B2 adjective /kræmpt/

cramped

eng, unbequem klein

Meaning

uncomfortably small or restricted

Example

The room was so cramped that we could barely move.

Der Raum war so eng, dass wir kaum bewegen konnten.

B2 noun /kreɪn/

Crane

Kranich

Meaning

a large tall bird with long legs and neck; a machine for lifting heavy objects

Example

The graceful crane stood motionless by the water's edge.

Der anmutige Kranich stand reglos am Rand des Wassers.

B2 verb kənˈdem

condemn

verurteilen

Meaning

To express complete disapproval of; to censure.

Example

The leaders condemned the actions as inhumane.

Die Führer verurteilten die Taten als unmenschlich.

B2 verb /kəmˈpoʊz/

compose

komponieren

Meaning

to create music or writing; to make up; to calm oneself

Example

She composes beautiful songs.

Sie komponiert wunderschöne Lieder.

B2 adjective /kənˈsek.jə.tɪv/

Consecutive

konsekutiv

Meaning

following each other in uninterrupted succession; sequential

Example

She won three consecutive matches in the tournament.

Sie gewann drei aufeinanderfolgende Spiele im Turnier.

B2 noun /kəmˈpoʊnənt/

component

Komponente

Meaning

a part or element of a larger whole, especially a machine or system

Example

The engine is the most important component of the car.

Der Motor ist das wichtigste Bauteil des Autos.

B2 verb /koʊˈɔːrdɪˌneɪt/

coordinate

koordinieren

Meaning

to organize people or things so that they work together effectively

Example

We need to coordinate our efforts to finish the project on time.

Wir müssen unsere Bemühungen koordinieren, um das Projekt rechtzeitig abzuschließen.

B2 noun /ˌkrɛd.ɪˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/

credibility

Glaubwürdigkeit

Meaning

The quality of being trusted and believed in; trustworthiness.

Example

His credibility as a leader remains unquestioned.

Seine Glaubwürdigkeit als Führer bleibt unbestreitbar.

B2 adjective /ˈsɛntɪɡreɪd/

centigrade

Zentigrad (Celsius)

Meaning

Relating to the Celsius temperature scale, where water freezes at 0° and boils at 100°.

Example

The weather forecast predicted 30 degrees centigrade.

Die Wettervorhersage sagte 30 Grad Celsius voraus.

B2 verb /kənˈsɜːrv/

conserve

bewahren

Meaning

to protect something from harm or destruction; to use resources carefully to avoid waste

Example

We must conserve water during the dry season.

Wir müssen Wasser während der Trockenzeit sparen.

B2 noun /ˈkɒpə/

copper

kupfer

Meaning

a reddish-brown metal used for electrical wiring, coins, and more

Example

Copper is a good conductor of electricity.

Kupfer ist ein guter Leiter von Elektrizität.

B2 noun, adjective /ˈkɒrəl/

coral

Koralle

Meaning

a hard, rock-like marine organism formed by tiny sea animals; a pinkish-orange color resembling coral

Example

The coral in the reef provides shelter for many sea creatures.

Die Koralle im Riff bietet vielen Meereslebewesen Schutz.

B2 verb /kəmˈpraɪz/

comprise

bestehen

Meaning

To consist of or be made up of something.

Example

The committee comprises five members.

Das Komitee besteht aus fünf Mitgliedern.

B2 adjective ˈkʌl.ɪ.nər.i

culinary

kulinar

Meaning

Related to cooking or the preparation of food, especially in a sophisticated or professional manner.

Example

Culinary advancements enhance the dining experience.

Kulinarische Fortschritte verbessern das Esserlebnis.

B2 noun /kənˈvɜːrtər/

converter

Umwandler

Meaning

a device or person that changes something from one form, system, or use to another; a tool that converts data, energy, or materials

Example

The engineer used a converter to change AC power into DC power.

Der Ingenieur benutzte einen Umwandler, um Wechselstrom in Gleichstrom umzuwandeln.

B2 adjective /ˈkæθəlɪk/

catholic

katholisch

Meaning

Including a wide variety; all-embracing; relating to the Roman Catholic Church.

Example

She has catholic tastes in music, enjoying everything from jazz to opera.

Sie hat katholische Vorlieben in der Musik und genießt alles, von Jazz bis Oper.

B2 noun /kəˈmiː.li.ən/

Chameleon

Chamäleon

Meaning

a lizard that can change color to match its surroundings

Example

The chameleon changed its color from green to brown.

Das Chamäleon änderte seine Farbe von grün zu braun.

B2 verb /kloʊð/

clothe

kleiden

Meaning

to put clothes on; to dress; to provide with clothing

Example

She clothed the baby in warm garments.

Sie kleidete das Baby in warme Kleidung.

B2 verb /ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnd/

comprehend

verstehen

Meaning

to understand or grasp the meaning of something

Example

It is difficult to comprehend the scale of the disaster.

Es ist schwierig, das Ausmaß der Katastrophe zu begreifen.

B2 adjective /ˈkrɛd.ɪ.bəl/

credible

glaubwürdig

Meaning

able to be believed; convincing

Example

Her explanation was credible enough to convince the committee.

Ihre Erklärung war glaubwürdig genug, um den Ausschuss zu überzeugen.

B2 noun /ˈkæt fɪʃ/

Cat fish

Wels

Meaning

a freshwater fish with whisker-like barbels around the mouth, commonly found in ponds and rivers

Example

Catfish is often fried and served with rice in Bengali cuisine.

Wels wird oft frittiert und mit Reis in der bengalischen Küche serviert.

B2 noun /ˈkɑn.trəˌvɜr.si/

Controversy

Kontroverse; Meinungsverschiedenheit

Meaning

prolonged public disagreement or heated discussion; a dispute or argument involving opposing viewpoints

Example

The new policy sparked a major controversy among the citizens.

Die neue Politik löste eine große Kontroverse unter den Bürgern aus.

B2 preposition /kənˈsɜːnɪŋ/

concerning

bezüglich

Meaning

about or relating to something; causing worry or anxiety

Example

There are some reports concerning the new project.

Es gibt einige Berichte bezüglich des neuen Projekts.

B2 verb /kənˈstrʌkt/

construct

bauen

Meaning

to build or form something by putting parts together

Example

They plan to construct a new bridge over the river.

Sie planen, eine neue Brücke über den Fluss zu bauen.

B2 adjective ˈkʌtɪŋ ˌɛdʒ

cutting-edge

spitzentechnologie, innovativ, hochmodern

Meaning

The most advanced or innovative; at the forefront of development.

Example

This company develops cutting-edge technology.

Dieses Unternehmen entwickelt Spitzentechnologie.

B2 noun kənˈtrækʃən

contraction

Kontraktion

Meaning

The process of becoming smaller; a decrease in size or quantity.

Example

The economic contraction resulted in a rise in unemployment.

Die wirtschaftliche Kontraktion führte zu einem Anstieg der Arbeitslosigkeit.

B2 noun /ˈsɜːrkɪt/

circuit

Kreis / elektrischer Weg

Meaning

A roughly circular line, route, or movement that starts and ends at the same place; also an electrical pathway.

Example

The runners completed the circuit around the park.

Die Läufer haben den Kreis rund um den Park beendet.

B2 noun /tʃɔːr/

chore

Hausarbeit

Meaning

A routine task, especially a household duty.

Example

Washing the dishes is my least favorite chore.

Das Abwaschen ist meine am wenigsten bevorzugte Hausarbeit.

B2 noun /ˈkreɪ.dəl/

Cradle

Wiege

Meaning

a small bed for a baby, especially one that rocks from side to side

Example

The baby sleeps peacefully in the cradle.

Das Baby schläft friedlich in der Wiege.

B2 noun /ˈsel.ər.i/

Celery

Sellerie

Meaning

a green vegetable with long crisp stems that can be eaten raw or cooked

Example

I added chopped celery to the soup for extra flavor.

Ich habe gehackte Sellerie zur Suppe für zusätzlichen Geschmack hinzugefügt.

B2 noun /krɪˈeɪtə/

creator

Schöpfer

Meaning

a person who brings something into existence

Example

He is the creator of many successful startups.

Er ist der Schöpfer vieler erfolgreicher Startups.

B2 noun /ˈkæʃ.uː nʌt/

Cashew Nut

Cashewnuss

Meaning

a kidney-shaped nut with a creamy texture and mild flavor

Example

Cashew nuts are often used in cooking and as a healthy snack.

Cashewnüsse werden oft in der Küche und als gesunder Snack verwendet.

B2 noun /ˈkəʊ.tɪŋ/

coating

Beschichtung

Meaning

A protective or decorative layer applied to a surface.

Example

A protective coating prevents rust formation.

Eine schützende Beschichtung verhindert Rostbildung.

B2 noun /ˈkɒmpoʊst/

compost

kompost

Meaning

decayed organic matter used as fertilizer

Example

The gardener added compost to enrich the soil.

Der Gärtner fügte Kompost hinzu, um den Boden zu bereichern.

B2 verb /ˌkɒn.trəˈdɪkt/

contradict

widersprechen

Meaning

to say or show the opposite of something that has been said or believed

Example

His actions contradict his words.

Seine Handlungen widersprechen seinen Worten.

B2 verb /kəmˈplaɪ/

comply

befolgen

Meaning

to act in accordance with a rule, request, or law

Example

All companies must comply with safety regulations.

Alle Unternehmen müssen die Sicherheitsvorschriften einhalten.

B2 noun /kʌlt/

cult

Kult

Meaning

a system of religious veneration and devotion directed toward a particular figure or object

Example

The cult followed their leader with great devotion.

Der Kult folgte ihrem Führer mit großer Hingabe.

B2 verb /kəˈmɛnd/

commend

loben

Meaning

to praise formally or officially

Example

The teacher commended the students for their hard work.

Der Lehrer lobte die Schüler für ihre harte Arbeit.

B2 noun /ˌkɑn.frənˈteɪ.ʃən/

Confrontation

Konfrontation

Meaning

a hostile or argumentative meeting or situation between opposing parties; direct challenge or opposition

Example

The confrontation between the two leaders ended without any agreement.

Die Konfrontation zwischen den beiden Führern endete ohne ein Ergebnis.

B2 noun /kəmˈpɑːrt.mənt/

Compartment

Abteil

Meaning

a separate section or division of a larger space, especially in a train

Example

We found seats in the first-class compartment.

Wir fanden Plätze im ersten Klasse Abteil.

B2 adjective /ˈkɜːrtiəs/

courteous

höflich

Meaning

polite, respectful, or considerate in manner

Example

The staff at the hotel were very courteous to all guests.

Das Hotelpersonal war sehr höflich gegenüber allen Gästen.

B2 noun ˈkɑː.bən

carbon

Kohlenstoff

Meaning

The chemical element of atomic number 6, occurring as diamond, graphite, and charcoal.

Example

Carbon emissions must be controlled.

Kohlenstoffemissionen müssen kontrolliert werden.

B2 noun /kənˈspɪrəsi/

conspiracy

Verschwörung

Meaning

A secret plan by a group to do something unlawful or harmful.

Example

The police uncovered a conspiracy to overthrow the government.

Die Polizei deckte eine Verschwörung auf, um die Regierung zu stürzen.

B2 adjective /ˈkjuːbən/

cuban

kubanisch

Meaning

relating to Cuba, its people, or its culture

Example

We enjoyed delicious Cuban coffee at the café.

Wir haben einen köstlichen kubanischen Kaffee im Café genossen.

B2 adjective /kəˈreɪdʒəs/

Courageous

mutig; furchtlos; zeigt Mut im Angesicht der Gefahr

Meaning

brave; fearless; showing courage in the face of danger

Example

The courageous firefighter rescued the family from the burning building.

Der mutige Feuerwehrmann rettete die Familie aus dem brennenden Gebäude.

B2 noun /krɑk pɑt/

Crock pot

Schongarer

Meaning

an electric cooking pot that cooks food slowly at low temperatures

Example

I put the chicken and vegetables in the crock pot before going to work.

Ich habe das Huhn und das Gemüse vor der Arbeit in den Schongarer gelegt.

nachdenken

Meaning

to think deeply and carefully about something; to consider thoughtfully

Example

She sat quietly to contemplate her future plans.

Sie saß still, um über ihre Zukunftspläne nachzudenken.