B2 adjective /ˈsel.jə.lər/

Cellular

zellulär

Meaning

relating to cells; consisting of cells; relating to mobile phone technology

Example

Cellular technology has revolutionized communication.

Die Zelluläre Technologie hat die Kommunikation revolutioniert.

B2 noun /kənˈvɪk.ʃən/

conviction

Überzeugung

Meaning

A firmly held belief or opinion.

Example

She spoke with conviction, making everyone believe her.

Sie sprach mit Überzeugung, sodass jeder ihr glaubte.

B2 noun /kwɪˈziːn/

cuisine

küche

Meaning

A style or method of cooking, especially characteristic of a particular country or region.

Example

Italian cuisine is famous all over the world.

Italienische Küche ist weltweit berühmt.

B2 noun /ˈkɒŋɡrɛs/

congress

Kongress

Meaning

a formal meeting or assembly, especially of representatives for discussion

Example

The international congress on climate change will be held next year.

Der internationale Kongress über den Klimawandel wird nächstes Jahr stattfinden.

B2 noun /ˌkɒn.tɪˈnjuː.ɪ.ti/

continuity

Kontinuität

Meaning

the state of being continuous or connected; consistency over time

Example

Maintaining continuity in leadership is essential for organizational stability.

Die Aufrechterhaltung der Kontinuität in der Führung ist entscheidend für die organisatorische Stabilität.

B2 verb /ˈkæt.ɪ.ɡə.raɪzd/

categorized

kategorisiert

Meaning

Placed in a particular class or group.

Example

The city was categorized as highly polluted.

Die Stadt wurde als stark verschmutzt kategorisiert.

B2 adjective /ˈkɒmp(ə)rəbl/

comparable

vergleichbar

Meaning

Able to be likened to something else in size, amount, or quality.

Example

The two products are comparable in quality but differ in price.

Die beiden Produkte sind in der Qualität vergleichbar, unterscheiden sich aber im Preis.

B2 adjective /kruːd/

crude

roh

Meaning

in a natural or raw state; not yet processed or refined

Example

The crude oil is processed into fuel and chemicals.

Rohöl wird zu Kraftstoff und Chemikalien verarbeitet.

B2 noun /ˈkæməˌflɑːʒ/

camouflage

Tarnung

Meaning

the act of hiding or disguising something by making it blend with its surroundings

Example

The soldiers used camouflage to hide from the enemy.

Die Soldaten verwendeten Tarnung, um sich vor dem Feind zu verstecken.

B2 noun ˌkætəˈstrɒfɪk ɪˈvents

catastrophic events

katastrophale Ereignisse

Meaning

Extremely destructive or damaging events that cause widespread devastation.

Example

Cyclones are catastrophic events in Bangladesh.

Zyklone sind katastrophale Ereignisse in Bangladesch.

B2 adverb /kənˈsɪstəntli/

consistently

konstant

Meaning

in a way that does not vary; regularly and dependably

Example

She has been performing consistently well in her studies.

Sie hat konstant gute Leistungen in ihrem Studium erbracht.

B2 verb /ˌkoʊ.ɪnˈsaɪd/

coincide

zusammenfallen

Meaning

To occur at the same time or to be in agreement.

Example

The meeting coincided with her birthday.

Das Treffen fiel mit ihrem Geburtstag zusammen.

B2 adjective kəˈlɛktɪv

collective

kollektiv

Meaning

Done by people acting as a group; shared by all members of a group.

Example

Victory Day represents our collective pride.

Der Tag des Sieges repräsentiert unseren kollektiven Stolz.

B2 verb /kreɪv/

crave

intensiv wünschen, begehren

Meaning

to have a strong desire for something

Example

She craves adventure and often travels to remote places.

Sie sehnt sich nach Abenteuer und reist oft an abgelegene Orte.

B2 noun /ˈkæriər/

carrier

Transporteur

Meaning

A person or thing that carries, transports, or conveys something; also an organization that provides transport services.

Example

The airline is the largest carrier in the country.

Die Fluggesellschaft ist der größte Transporteur des Landes.

B2 verb /tʃænt/

chant

singen

Meaning

to sing or recite in a rhythmic way

Example

The monks chant prayers in the temple.

Die Mönche singen Gebete im Tempel.

B2 noun /ˈkɑn.ʃəns/

Conscience

Gewissen, Moral, inneres Gefühl

Meaning

an inner feeling or voice viewed as acting as a guide to the rightness or wrongness of one's behavior

Example

His conscience prevented him from lying to his parents about his grades.

Sein Gewissen hinderte ihn daran, seinen Eltern über seine Noten zu lügen.

B2 verb /ˈkɒnvɪkt/

convict

verurteilen

Meaning

to find someone guilty of a crime in a court of law

Example

The court convicted him of theft.

Das Gericht verurteilte ihn wegen Diebstahls.

B2 adjective /kəmˈpoʊzd/

composed

ruhig

Meaning

calm and in control of oneself; made up of or formed from

Example

He remained composed even under pressure.

Er blieb ruhig, auch unter Druck.

B2 noun /kraɪst/

christ

Christus

Meaning

the title given to Jesus, considered the Messiah in Christianity

Example

Christ is central to Christian faith.

Christus ist zentral für den christlichen Glauben.

B2 phrase kəˈlek.tɪv ˈæk.ʃən

collective action

kollektives Handeln

Meaning

Action taken by a group of people working together toward a common goal or purpose.

Example

Collective action is needed to mitigate climate change.

Kollektives Handeln ist notwendig, um den Klimawandel zu mildern.

B2 adjective /kəmˈpætəbl/

compatible

kompatibel

Meaning

Able to exist or work together without conflict; harmonious.

Example

This software is compatible with both Windows and Mac systems.

Diese Software ist mit beiden Systemen, Windows und Mac, kompatibel.

B2 noun /kəˈrʌp.ʃən/

Corruption

korruption

Meaning

dishonest or fraudulent conduct by those in power; the process of decay or decomposition

Example

The government launched a campaign to fight corruption in public offices.

Die Regierung startete eine Kampagne zur Bekämpfung der Korruption in öffentlichen Ämtern.

B2 adjective /kəmˈpɛlɪŋ/

compelling

fesselnd

Meaning

Evoking interest, attention, or admiration in a powerful way.

Example

She gave a compelling speech about climate change.

Sie hielt eine fesselnde Rede über den Klimawandel.

B2 noun /kəmˈplaɪ.əns/

compliance

Einhaltung

Meaning

The practice of conforming to rules, regulations, or laws; obedience to orders or instructions.

Example

Schools expect compliance with their rules and policies.

Schulen erwarten die Einhaltung ihrer Regeln und Richtlinien.

B2 noun /ˈsɜːrkɪt/

circuit

Kreis / elektrischer Weg

Meaning

A roughly circular line, route, or movement that starts and ends at the same place; also an electrical pathway.

Example

The runners completed the circuit around the park.

Die Läufer haben den Kreis rund um den Park beendet.

B2 noun /ˈkʊk.uː/

Cuckoo

kuckuck

Meaning

a bird known for its distinctive call and for laying eggs in other birds' nests

Example

We heard the cuckoo calling from the forest early in the morning.

Wir haben den Kuckuck morgens im Wald singen hören.

B2 verb /kənˈfaɪn/

confine

einsperren

Meaning

to restrict someone or something within certain limits; to keep someone in a closed space

Example

The prisoner was confined to his cell for 23 hours a day.

Der Gefangene war 23 Stunden am Tag in seiner Zelle eingesperrt.

B2 verb /kəmˈplaɪ/

comply

befolgen

Meaning

to act in accordance with a rule, request, or law

Example

All companies must comply with safety regulations.

Alle Unternehmen müssen die Sicherheitsvorschriften einhalten.

B2 noun /ˈkaʊ.ərd/

Coward

Feigling

Meaning

a person who lacks the courage to do or endure dangerous or unpleasant things

Example

He called himself a coward for not standing up to the bully.

Er nannte sich selbst einen Feigling, weil er sich dem Mob nicht gestellt hat.

B2 noun ˈkæp.ɪ.təl.ɪ.zəm

capitalism

Kapitalismus

Meaning

An economic system where trade, industry and production are privately owned and operated for profit.

Example

Capitalism encourages innovation and competition.

Der Kapitalismus fördert Innovation und Wettbewerb.

B2 verb /kəmˈpoʊz/

compose

komponieren

Meaning

to create music or writing; to make up; to calm oneself

Example

She composes beautiful songs.

Sie komponiert wunderschöne Lieder.

B2 noun/adjective /kənˈstɪtʃuənt/

constituent

Bestandteil / Wähler

Meaning

Noun: A member of a constituency or an essential part of something. Adjective: Being a necessary part of a whole.

Example

The senator met with his constituents to discuss local issues.

Der Senator traf sich mit seinen Wählern, um lokale Probleme zu besprechen.

B2 noun ˌsaɪ.bə.sɪˈkjʊə.rɪ.ti

cybersecurity

Cybersicherheit

Meaning

The practice of protecting systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks

Example

Cybersecurity ensures safe digital operations.

Cybersicherheit sorgt für sichere digitale Abläufe.

B2 adverb /kənˈtɪnjuəsli/

Continuously

kontinuierlich; ununterbrochen; fortlaufend

Meaning

without interruption; in an unbroken sequence

Example

The machine operates continuously for 24 hours.

Die Maschine läuft kontinuierlich 24 Stunden.

B2 noun /koʊˈɪn.sɪ.dəns/

Coincidence

Zufall

Meaning

a remarkable occurrence of events or circumstances without apparent causal connection; chance happening

Example

It was a strange coincidence that they both wore the same dress to the party.

Es war ein seltsamer Zufall, dass sie beide dasselbe Kleid zur Party trugen.

B2 noun /kɒd fɪʃ/

Cod fish

Kabeljau

Meaning

A large marine fish with white flesh, commonly used for food

Example

The fisherman caught a large cod fish in the North Atlantic.

Der Fischer fing einen großen Kabeljau im Nordatlantik.

B2 noun /ˌkɒnsərˈveɪʃən ˈmuːvmənt/

Conservation Movement

Naturschutzbewegung

Meaning

A political, environmental, and social movement that seeks to protect natural resources including plant and animal species as well as their habitat for the future.

Example

The conservation movement began in the 19th century to protect wildlife.

Die Naturschutzbewegung begann im 19. Jahrhundert, um die Wildtiere zu schützen.

B2 adjective /ˈsɜːrkjələr/

circular

kreisförmig

Meaning

shaped like a circle; round in form

Example

The kids sat in a circular arrangement around the campfire.

Die Kinder saßen in einer kreisförmigen Anordnung um das Lagerfeuer.

B2 noun /kʌlt/

cult

Kult

Meaning

a system of religious veneration and devotion directed toward a particular figure or object

Example

The cult followed their leader with great devotion.

Der Kult folgte ihrem Führer mit großer Hingabe.

B2 noun /ˈkɑr.ɡoʊ ʃɪp/

Cargo ship

Frachtschiff

Meaning

a ship or vessel that carries goods and materials from one port to another

Example

The cargo ship transported containers filled with electronics across the ocean.

Das Frachtschiff transportierte Container, die mit Elektronik über den Ozean gefüllt waren.

B2 noun /ˌsɜːrtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

certification

Zertifizierung

Meaning

the process of officially recognizing or confirming that something or someone meets required standards; an official document proving qualification

Example

She received her professional certification after completing the training program.

Sie erhielt ihre berufliche Zertifizierung nach Abschluss des Trainingsprogramms.

B2 noun /ˈklɪərəns/

clearance

Genehmigung / Erlaubnis

Meaning

official permission or authorization; the removal of something unwanted; the distance between two objects

Example

The pilot received clearance to land the plane.

Der Pilot erhielt die Genehmigung, das Flugzeug zu landen.

B2 noun /kleɪ/

clay

Ton

Meaning

a natural material made of fine earth that becomes hard when baked, used for making pottery

Example

The artist molded the wet clay into a beautiful vase.

Der Künstler formte den nassen Ton zu einer schönen Vase.

B2 adjective kəˈləʊ.ni.əl

colonial

kolonial

Meaning

Relating to or characteristic of a colony or colonialism, especially involving the control of one country by another.

Example

Colonial rule suppressed local governance.

Koloniale Herrschaft unterdrückte die lokale Regierung.

B2 noun /ˈkɒntræktər/

contractor

Auftragnehmer

Meaning

a person or company that agrees to provide materials or labor to perform a service or do a job

Example

The contractor completed the building project on time.

Der Auftragnehmer hat das Bauprojekt pünktlich abgeschlossen.

B2 noun /kənˈvɜːrtər/

converter

Umwandler

Meaning

a device or person that changes something from one form, system, or use to another; a tool that converts data, energy, or materials

Example

The engineer used a converter to change AC power into DC power.

Der Ingenieur benutzte einen Umwandler, um Wechselstrom in Gleichstrom umzuwandeln.

B2 verb kənˈdem

condemn

verurteilen

Meaning

To express complete disapproval of; to censure.

Example

The leaders condemned the actions as inhumane.

Die Führer verurteilten die Taten als unmenschlich.

B2 noun /kəˈmændər/

Commander

Kommandant

Meaning

a person in authority over a military unit; leader of armed forces

Example

The commander ordered his troops to advance.

Der Kommandant befahl seinen Truppen, vorzurücken.

B2 noun /kənˈvɜː.ʃən/

Conversion

Konversion, Änderung, Transformation

Meaning

The process of changing or causing something to change from one form to another.

Example

High website conversion rates indicate effective marketing.

Hohe Konversionsraten von Websites zeigen effektives Marketing an.

B2 adjective /ˌkɒmplɪˈmɛntəri/

complementary

komplementär

Meaning

combining in such a way as to enhance or emphasize the qualities of each other

Example

The two partners have complementary skills.

Die beiden Partner haben komplementäre Fähigkeiten.

B2 noun /kəˈlɛktər/

collector

Sammler

Meaning

a person who collects things as a hobby or job

Example

He is a stamp collector with thousands of rare items.

Er ist ein Briefmarkensammler mit Tausenden von seltenen Artikeln.

B2 adjective /ˈkeər.friː/

Carefree

sorgenfrei; unbeschwert;

Meaning

free from anxiety or responsibility; lighthearted; worry-free

Example

She lived a carefree life, traveling the world without any worries.

Sie lebte ein sorgenfreies Leben, reiste ohne Sorgen um die Welt.

B2 verb /ˌkɒn.trəˈdɪkt/

contradict

widersprechen

Meaning

to say or show the opposite of something that has been said or believed

Example

His actions contradict his words.

Seine Handlungen widersprechen seinen Worten.

B2 noun /ˈkæbɪnət/

Cabinet

Schrank

Meaning

a piece of furniture with doors and shelves used for storage

Example

The kitchen cabinet is full of dishes and utensils.

Der Küchenschrank ist voll mit Tellern und Utensilien.

B2 noun /kəˈkeɪn/

cocaine

Kokain (eine Droge)

Meaning

a powerful and addictive illegal drug made from coca leaves

Example

He was arrested for possessing cocaine.

Er wurde wegen des Besitzes von Kokain verhaftet.

B2 verb /kənˈsiːl/

conceal

verbergen

Meaning

to hide something or keep it secret

Example

He tried to conceal his disappointment behind a smile.

Er versuchte, seine Enttäuschung hinter einem Lächeln zu verbergen.

B2 noun /kənˈsɪstənsi/

consistency

Konsistenz, Gleichmäßigkeit

Meaning

The quality of always behaving or performing in a similar way; uniformity.

Example

Consistency in quality is key to customer satisfaction.

Konsistenz in der Qualität ist der Schlüssel zur Kundenzufriedenheit.

B2 noun, adjective /ˈkɒrəl/

coral

Koralle

Meaning

a hard, rock-like marine organism formed by tiny sea animals; a pinkish-orange color resembling coral

Example

The coral in the reef provides shelter for many sea creatures.

Die Koralle im Riff bietet vielen Meereslebewesen Schutz.

B2 noun /ˈkʌm.pəs/

Compass

kompass

Meaning

an instrument for finding direction with a magnetic needle pointing to magnetic north

Example

The hiker used a compass to find the right direction.

Der Wanderer benutzte einen Kompass, um die richtige Richtung zu finden.

B2 verb /kəˈlæps/

collapse

kollabieren

Meaning

to fall down or inward suddenly; to break down completely

Example

The old building collapsed after the earthquake.

Das alte Gebäude kollabierte nach dem Erdbeben.

B2 verb /ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnd/

comprehend

verstehen

Meaning

to understand or grasp the meaning of something

Example

It is difficult to comprehend the scale of the disaster.

Es ist schwierig, das Ausmaß der Katastrophe zu begreifen.

B2 adjective /ˈkɒn.trər.i/

Contrary

entgegengesetzt; gegensätzlich;

Meaning

opposite in nature, direction, or meaning; completely different

Example

Contrary to popular belief, cats can be very social animals.

Im Gegensatz zu der weit verbreiteten Meinung können Katzen sehr gesellige Tiere sein.

B2 noun/adjective /səˈvɪliən/

civilian

Zivilist

Meaning

a person not in the armed forces or police

Example

The area was evacuated to protect the civilians.

Das Gebiet wurde evakuiert, um die Zivilisten zu schützen.

B2 verb /koʊˈɔːrdɪˌneɪt/

coordinate

koordinieren

Meaning

to organize people or things so that they work together effectively

Example

We need to coordinate our efforts to finish the project on time.

Wir müssen unsere Bemühungen koordinieren, um das Projekt rechtzeitig abzuschließen.

B2 noun, verb /kɜːrs/

curse

Fluch

Meaning

a solemn wish that harm or misfortune should befall someone; a rude or offensive word or phrase; to utter offensive words or wish harm upon someone

Example

He cursed loudly when he realized he had lost his wallet.

Er fluchte laut, als er merkte, dass er seine Brieftasche verloren hatte.

B2 noun /ˈkæʃ.uː nʌt/

Cashew Nut

Cashewnuss

Meaning

a kidney-shaped nut with a creamy texture and mild flavor

Example

Cashew nuts are often used in cooking and as a healthy snack.

Cashewnüsse werden oft in der Küche und als gesunder Snack verwendet.

B2 adjective /kɒzˈmɛt.ɪk/

cosmetic

kosmetisch

Meaning

relating to beauty or appearance; intended to improve looks

Example

She bought a new cosmetic cream for her skin.

Sie kaufte eine neue kosmetische Creme für ihre Haut.

B2 adjective /ˈsɛntɪɡreɪd/

centigrade

Zentigrad (Celsius)

Meaning

Relating to the Celsius temperature scale, where water freezes at 0° and boils at 100°.

Example

The weather forecast predicted 30 degrees centigrade.

Die Wettervorhersage sagte 30 Grad Celsius voraus.

B2 noun /kəˈtæstrəfi/

catastrophe

Katastrophe

Meaning

A sudden and widespread disaster or misfortune.

Example

The earthquake was a catastrophe for the entire region.

Das Erdbeben war eine Katastrophe für die gesamte Region.

B2 noun /ˈtʃɪk piː/

Chick pea

kichererbsen

Meaning

round beige legume; protein-rich pulse used in various dishes

Example

Soak the chick peas overnight before cooking them for better digestion.

Lassen Sie die Kichererbsen über Nacht einweichen, bevor Sie sie kochen, um die Verdauung zu verbessern.

B2 adverb /ˈtʃiːfli/

chiefly

hauptsächlich

Meaning

mainly; primarily

Example

The festival is celebrated chiefly by young people.

Das Festival wird hauptsächlich von jungen Leuten gefeiert.

B2 adjective /ˈkɜːrtiəs/

courteous

höflich

Meaning

polite, respectful, or considerate in manner

Example

The staff at the hotel were very courteous to all guests.

Das Hotelpersonal war sehr höflich gegenüber allen Gästen.

B2 noun /ˈkruː.əl.ti/

Cruelty

Grausamkeit; unmenschliche Behandlung; Verhalten, das Schmerz verursacht

Meaning

behavior that causes pain or suffering to others; the quality of being cruel

Example

The documentary exposed the cruelty of factory farming to animals.

Die Dokumentation deckte die Grausamkeit der industriellen Tierhaltung auf.

B2 noun /ˈkɒmənˌteɪtər/

commentator

Kommentator

Meaning

a person who reports and discusses events, especially on TV or radio

Example

The commentator described the football match in detail.

Der Kommentator beschrieb das Fußballspiel im Detail.

B2 verb /kənˈtæmɪneɪt/

contaminate

kontaminieren

Meaning

To make something impure, dirty, or harmful by contact with a poisonous or polluting substance.

Example

The river was contaminated by industrial waste.

Der Fluss wurde durch industrielle Abfälle kontaminiert.

B2 noun /ˈkɒn.ʃəs.nəs/

consciousness

bewusstsein

Meaning

The state of being aware of and able to think about one's existence, sensations, thoughts, and surroundings.

Example

Meditation helps improve consciousness and clarity of thought.

Meditation hilft, das Bewusstsein und die Klarheit des Denkens zu verbessern.

B2 noun/verb /krɪˈtiːk/

critique

Kritik

Meaning

A detailed analysis and assessment of something, especially a literary, philosophical, or political theory; to evaluate critically.

Example

The professor asked the students to critique each other's essays.

Der Professor bat die Studenten, die Aufsätze der anderen zu kritisieren.

B2 adjective /kənˈtɛntɪd/

contented

zufrieden

Meaning

Feeling or expressing happiness and satisfaction.

Example

She was contented with her simple life.

Sie war zufrieden mit ihrem einfachen Leben.

B2 verb/noun /ˈsɛnsər/

censor

zensieren

Meaning

to suppress or remove parts of books, films, or information considered offensive or harmful; a person who does this

Example

The government tried to censor the controversial film.

Die Regierung versuchte, den umstrittenen Film zu zensieren.

B2 adjective /kənˈvɜːrtəbl/

convertible

Cabriolet, Auto mit faltbarem Dach

Meaning

able to be changed into a different form or use; also a car with a roof that can be folded down

Example

She drove her new convertible along the coastal road.

Sie fuhr ihr neues Cabriolet auf der Küstenstraße.

B2 verb /kənˈstrʌkt/

construct

bauen

Meaning

to build or form something by putting parts together

Example

They plan to construct a new bridge over the river.

Sie planen, eine neue Brücke über den Fluss zu bauen.

B2 noun kəˈmɒd.ə.ti

commodity

Ware

Meaning

A raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold.

Example

Oil is a valuable commodity in the global market.

Öl ist eine wertvolle Ware auf dem globalen Markt.

B2 noun /ˈklaɪ.mət əˌdæp.teɪ.ʃən/

climate adaptation

klimaanpassung

Meaning

The process of adjusting to current or expected climate change and its effects.

Example

Climate adaptation ensures resilience to change.

Klimaanpassung gewährleistet die Resilienz gegenüber Veränderungen.

B2 verb /kəmˈpraɪz/

comprise

bestehen

Meaning

To consist of or be made up of something.

Example

The committee comprises five members.

Das Komitee besteht aus fünf Mitgliedern.

B2 verb /ˈsɜːrkjəˌleɪt/

circulate

zirkulieren, bewegen

Meaning

to move continuously or freely through a closed system or area

Example

Air circulated freely in the open hall.

Die Luft zirkulierte frei im offenen Raum.

B2 noun /ˌsɜː.kjʊˈleɪ.ʃən/

circulation

de_translation

Meaning

The movement of blood through the body, or the movement of any fluid through a closed system.

Example

Proper circulation ensures that oxygen and nutrients reach every cell.

de_example_sentence_translation

B2 noun /ˈkəʊ.tɪŋ/

coating

Beschichtung

Meaning

A protective or decorative layer applied to a surface.

Example

A protective coating prevents rust formation.

Eine schützende Beschichtung verhindert Rostbildung.

B2 verb /klæʃ/

clash

Zusammenstoß

Meaning

to come into conflict or collision with something or someone.

Example

The two cars clashed in the intersection.

Die beiden Autos kollidierten an der Kreuzung.

B2 noun ˈkrɪt.ɪ.kəl ˈθɪŋ.kɪŋ

critical thinking

kritisches Denken

Meaning

The objective analysis and evaluation of an issue in order to form a judgment.

Example

Critical thinking helps in making informed decisions.

Kritisches Denken hilft, informierte Entscheidungen zu treffen.

B2 noun /kriːk/

creek

Bach

Meaning

a small stream or narrow river

Example

We went fishing by the creek near our house.

Wir gingen angeln am Bach in der Nähe unseres Hauses.

B2 adjective /ˈkrɛd.ɪ.bəl/

credible

glaubwürdig

Meaning

able to be believed; convincing

Example

Her explanation was credible enough to convince the committee.

Ihre Erklärung war glaubwürdig genug, um den Ausschuss zu überzeugen.

B2 verb /ˈkærəktəraɪz/

characterize

charakterisieren

Meaning

to describe or portray the distinctive features or qualities of someone or something

Example

The author characterizes the hero as brave and selfless.

Der Autor charakterisiert den Helden als mutig und selbstlos.

B2 noun /kəˈmiː.li.ən/

Chameleon

Chamäleon

Meaning

a lizard that can change color to match its surroundings

Example

The chameleon changed its color from green to brown.

Das Chamäleon änderte seine Farbe von grün zu braun.

B2 noun /ˌkɑm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/

Compensation

Entschädigung; Vergütung

Meaning

something given or received as an equivalent for services, debt, loss, injury, or suffering; payment or reward

Example

The company provided financial compensation to the workers injured in the accident.

Das Unternehmen leistete den im Unfall verletzten Arbeitern finanzielle Entschädigung.

B2 noun/verb /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/

complement

Komplement

Meaning

something that completes or goes well with something; to add something that enhances or improves

Example

The scarf complements her outfit perfectly.

der Schal ergänzt ihr Outfit perfekt.

B2 adjective /kənˈsek.jə.tɪv/

Consecutive

konsekutiv

Meaning

following each other in uninterrupted succession; sequential

Example

She won three consecutive matches in the tournament.

Sie gewann drei aufeinanderfolgende Spiele im Turnier.

B2 noun ˌkɒn.fɪ.den.ʃiˈæl.ɪ.ti

confidentiality

Vertraulichkeit

Meaning

The state of keeping or being kept secret or private

Example

Confidentiality is crucial in data security.

Vertraulichkeit ist entscheidend für die Datensicherheit.

B2 adjective /kənˈdʒɛstɪd/

congested

verstopft

Meaning

Blocked up with too much traffic or crowding.

Example

The road was congested during rush hour.

Die Straße war während der Rushhour verstopft.

B2 adjective /kənˈsɪd.ər.ɪt/

Considerate

rücksichtsvoll; aufmerksam

Meaning

showing careful thought about the feelings or wishes of others; thoughtful

Example

He is always considerate of others' feelings.

Er ist immer rücksichtsvoll gegenüber den Gefühlen anderer.

B2 noun /ˈʃeɪndʒ ˈmænɪdʒmənt/

change management

Change Management

Meaning

The discipline that guides how we prepare, equip and support individuals, teams and organizations in making organizational change.

Example

Change management ensures smooth transitions.

Change Management sorgt für reibungslose Übergänge.

B2 noun /ˌkovuːɪɡˈzɪs.təns/

Co-existence

Koexistenz

Meaning

the state of existing together at the same time or in the same place; peaceful cohabitation

Example

The peaceful co-existence of different cultures makes this city unique.

Die friedliche Koexistenz verschiedener Kulturen macht diese Stadt einzigartig.

B2 adjective /ˈsɛl.əˌbreɪ.tɪd/

celebrated

berühmt

Meaning

Widely known and praised; famous for an achievement.

Example

He is a celebrated author in the field of literature.

Er ist ein gefeierter Autor im Bereich der Literatur.

B2 verb /kənˈfɔːrm/

conform

sich anpassen

Meaning

To comply with rules, standards, or laws.

Example

Students must conform to the school regulations.

Die Studenten müssen sich an die Schulvorschriften halten.

B2 noun ˈkɔːʃən

caution

Vorsicht

Meaning

Care taken to avoid danger or mistakes; a warning or piece of advice.

Example

Researchers issued a caution regarding unsustainable fishing.

Forscher gaben eine Warnung bezüglich des nicht nachhaltigen Fischens heraus.

B2 adjective /ˈkɒnʃəs/

conscious

bewusst

Meaning

Aware of and responding to one's surroundings; awake.

Example

She was fully conscious after the surgery.

Sie war nach der Operation völlig bewusst.

B2 noun /ˈtʃɒp.ər/

Chopper

Axt

Meaning

a tool with a heavy blade for chopping wood; a helicopter

Example

The lumberjack swung the chopper to cut down the tree.

Der Holzfäller schwang die Axt, um den Baum zu fällen.

B2 noun /ˈkɑː.bən ˈfʊt.prɪnt/

carbon footprint

Kohlenstoff-Fußabdruck

Meaning

The amount of carbon dioxide and other carbon compounds emitted due to the consumption of fossil fuels by a particular person, group, etc.

Example

Reducing carbon footprint is essential for combating climate change.

Die Verringerung des Kohlenstoff-Fußabdrucks ist entscheidend für die Bekämpfung des Klimawandels.

B2 noun /kənˈspɪrəsi/

conspiracy

Verschwörung

Meaning

A secret plan by a group to do something unlawful or harmful.

Example

The police uncovered a conspiracy to overthrow the government.

Die Polizei deckte eine Verschwörung auf, um die Regierung zu stürzen.

B2 noun /kɜːrl/

Curl

locke; spirale

Meaning

a piece of hair that curves or coils; something with a spiral or curved shape

Example

She had beautiful natural curls that framed her face perfectly.

Sie hatte wunderschöne natürliche Locken, die ihr Gesicht perfekt umrahmten.

B2 noun /kəmˈplek.ʃən/

Complexion

Hautfarbe

Meaning

the natural color, texture, and appearance of a person's skin, especially on the face

Example

Her fair complexion glowed beautifully in the morning sunlight.

Ihre helle Haut strahlte wunderschön im Morgenlicht.

B2 noun ˌkɒn.stɪˈtjuː.ʃən

constitution

Verfassung

Meaning

A body of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state is governed.

Example

Constitutional reforms ensure equity.

Verfassungsreformen sichern die Gleichheit.

B2 noun /kənˈsɛnt/

consent

Zustimmung

Meaning

permission for something to happen or agreement to do something

Example

She gave her consent before the operation.

Sie gab ihre Zustimmung vor der Operation.

B2 noun /kaʊtʃ/

Cashewnüsse

Meaning

kidney-shaped nuts from the cashew tree, commonly eaten as snacks or used in cooking

Example

Cashew nuts are often used in Indian sweets and curries.

Cashewnüsse werden oft in indischen Süßigkeiten und Currys verwendet.