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Lesson 89
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Manage Columns

Lesson 89 - Mask Toggle

Emoji
 Word Images Past Past Participle Third Person Singular Gerund Meaning Example Sentence Example Expression Example Expression Meaning Synonyms Antonyms Collocations
🚮
••••••
removal
/rɪˈmuːvəl/
noun
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the act of taking something or someone away or out of a place
••••••

The removal of old furniture made the room look spacious.

 ••••••

stain removal

 ••••••
the process of getting rid of a mark or dirt
••••••
elimination, extraction, withdrawal, deletion, dismissal
••••••
addition, insertion, inclusion
••••••
waste removal, hair removal, removal process, removal service
••••••
🗑️
••••••
remove
/rɪˈmuːv/
verb
••••••
remove remove remove
••••••
removed
••••••
removed
••••••
removes
••••••
removing
••••••
to take something away; to eliminate or delete
••••••

Please remove your shoes before entering the house.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
take away, eliminate, delete, extract
••••••
add, insert, place, put
••••••
remove from, remove completely, remove carefully, remove stains, remove obstacles
••••••
👐
••••••
render
/ˈrɛndər/
verb
••••••
render render render
••••••
rendered
••••••
rendered
••••••
renders
••••••
rendering
••••••
to provide, give, or cause something to be in a certain state
••••••

The service rendered great help to the community.

 ••••••

render assistance

 ••••••
to provide help or support
••••••
provide, deliver, offer, supply, depict
••••••
withhold, deny, refuse
••••••
render help, render service, render speechless, render useless
••••••
🔄
••••••
renew
/rɪˈnuː/
verb
•••••• 		- ••••••
renewed
••••••
renewed
••••••
renews
••••••
renewing
••••••
to make something new again or extend its period of validity
••••••

I need to renew my passport before traveling.

 ••••••

renew a contract

 ••••••
to extend the time or validity of a contract
••••••
extend, refresh, continue, prolong
••••••
expire, end, terminate
••••••
renew subscription, renew passport, renew contract, renew hope
••••••
🌟
••••••
renowned
/rɪˈnaʊnd/
adjective
••••••
renowned renowned renowned
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
famous or well-known for a particular skill or achievement
••••••

She is a renowned artist in the country.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
famous, celebrated, distinguished, acclaimed
••••••
unknown, obscure, anonymous
••••••
renowned author, renowned for, renowned artist, highly renowned
••••••
🏠
••••••
rent
/rɛnt/
noun, verb
•••••• 		- ••••••
rented
••••••
rented
••••••
rents
••••••
renting
••••••
payment made regularly by a tenant to a landlord for the use of property or land; also to pay for the use of something
••••••

They decided to rent an apartment in the city center.

 ••••••

for rent

 ••••••
available to be rented
••••••
lease, hire, let, sublet
••••••
own, buy, purchase
••••••
pay rent, rent a house, rent agreement, monthly rent
••••••
🚗
••••••
rental
/ˈrɛntəl/
noun
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
an arrangement in which something is rented, or the amount paid for renting
••••••

The car rental was more expensive than we expected.

 ••••••

rental agreement

 ••••••
a legal contract for renting property or equipment
••••••
lease, hire, letting, rent, charter
••••••
ownership, purchase
••••••
car rental, rental service, rental property, rental cost
••••••
🔧
••••••
repair
/rɪˈpɛər/
verb
••••••
repair repair repair
••••••
repaired
••••••
repaired
••••••
repairs
••••••
repairing
••••••
to fix or restore something that is broken or damaged
••••••

He repaired his broken watch with patience.

 ••••••

beyond repair

 ••••••
so damaged that it cannot be fixed
••••••
fix, mend, restore, renovate, patch
••••••
break, damage, destroy
••••••
repair service, repair shop, repair cost, repair work
••••••
🛠️
••••••
repairer
/rɪˈpɛərə/
noun
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person whose job is to fix damaged or broken things
••••••

The repairer fixed the broken washing machine quickly.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
technician, fixer, mender, mechanic, serviceman
••••••
destroyer, breaker
••••••
computer repairer, phone repairer, skilled repairer, local repairer
••••••
🔄
••••••
repeat
/rɪˈpiːt/
verb
•••••• 		- ••••••
repeated
••••••
repeated
••••••
repeats
••••••
repeating
••••••
to say or do something again
••••••

Could you please repeat what you just said?

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
reiterate, reproduce, echo, duplicate
••••••
stop, cease, end, finish
••••••
repeat again, repeat often, repeat performance, repeat process
••••••
🔁
••••••
Repeated
/rɪˈpiː.tɪd/
adjective
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
done again; happening again; occurring multiple times
••••••

He made repeated attempts to contact her.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
recurring, frequent, continuous
••••••
single, once, isolated
••••••
repeated attempts, repeated warnings, repeated patterns
••••••
🔁
••••••
Repeatedly
/rɪˈpiː.tɪd.li/
adverb
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
again and again; many times over
••••••

He repeatedly asked for help with his homework.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
continuously, constantly, frequently
••••••
rarely, seldom, occasionally
••••••
repeatedly warned, repeatedly asked, repeatedly told
••••••
🔄
••••••
replace
/rɪˈpleɪs/
verb
•••••• 		- ••••••
replaced
••••••
replaced
••••••
replaces
••••••
replacing
••••••
to take the place of something or someone; to put something new in place of something old
••••••

He decided to replace the broken lamp with a new one.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
substitute, exchange, swap, change
••••••
keep, retain
••••••
replace with, replace the old, replace a part
••••••
🔄
••••••
replacement
/rɪˈpleɪsmənt/
noun
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the act of substituting one thing or person for another
••••••

She got a replacement for her damaged phone.

 ••••••

replacement value

 ••••••
the cost of replacing an item with a new one of similar kind
••••••
substitute, change, exchange, substitution, successor
••••••
retention, original
••••••
replacement part, replacement cost, replacement policy, replacement product
••••••
💬
••••••
reply
/rɪˈplaɪ/
verb
•••••• 		- ••••••
replied
••••••
replied
••••••
replies
••••••
replying
••••••
to give an answer; to respond
••••••

She replies to emails quickly.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
answer, respond, return, acknowledge
••••••
ignore, disregard, question, ask
••••••
reply quickly, reply immediately, reply to emails, no reply
••••••
📰
••••••
report
/rɪˈpɔːrt/
verb
••••••
report report report
••••••
reported
••••••
reported
••••••
reports
••••••
reporting
••••••
to give information about something; to make an official statement
••••••

The journalist will report the news tonight.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
announce, inform, communicate, tell
••••••
conceal, hide, suppress
••••••
daily report, news report, weather report, report back, report to
••••••
📰
••••••
reportedly
/rɪˈpɔːtɪdli/
adverb
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
according to what is said or believed, although not confirmed
••••••

The company has reportedly agreed to the new terms.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
allegedly, supposedly, apparently, seemingly, purportedly
••••••
certainly, definitely, surely
••••••
reportedly said, reportedly involved, reportedly missing, reportedly agreed
••••••
👩‍💻
••••••
reporter
/rɪˈpɔːrtər/
noun
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person who reports news or information
••••••

The reporter interviewed several people at the scene.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
journalist, correspondent, writer, newscaster
••••••
listener
••••••
news reporter, television reporter, investigative reporter
••••••
🗣️
••••••
represent
/ˌrɛprɪˈzɛnt/
verb
•••••• 		- ••••••
represented
••••••
represented
••••••
represents
••••••
representing
••••••
to act or speak on behalf of someone or something
••••••

He will represent our company at the conference.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
depict, symbolize, stand for, express
••••••
misrepresent, distort
••••••
represent a company, represent an idea, represent someone, represent a country
••••••
🎭
••••••
representation
/ˌrɛprɪzɛnˈteɪʃən/
noun
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the action of speaking or acting on behalf of someone or something
••••••

Her representation of the team was impeccable.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
depiction, portrayal, expression, presentation
••••••
misrepresentation
••••••
legal representation, fair representation, accurate representation
••••••
👨‍💼
••••••
Representative
/ˌrep.rɪˈzen.tə.tɪv/
noun
••••••
Representative Representative Representative
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person chosen or appointed to act or speak for another or others
••••••

Each district elects a representative to serve in the parliament.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
delegate, agent, spokesperson, envoy, ambassador
••••••
constituent, voter, represented
••••••
elected representative, sales representative, government representative, legal representative
••••••
🐣
••••••
reproduce
/ˌriːprəˈdjuːs/
verb
•••••• 		- ••••••
reproduced
••••••
reproduced
••••••
reproduces
••••••
reproducing
••••••
To make a copy of something; to generate offspring.
••••••

Many animals reproduce rapidly in favorable conditions.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
replicate, duplicate, breed, procreate
••••••
destroy, eradicate, terminate
••••••
reproduce quickly, reproduce a document, reproduce naturally
••••••
👶
••••••
reproduction
/ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/
noun
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The process of producing offspring; the act of copying or duplicating.
••••••

The textbook included a detailed diagram of human reproduction.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
duplication, replication, breeding, procreation
••••••
extinction, destruction
••••••
sexual reproduction, human reproduction, accurate reproduction
••••••
🏛️
••••••
republic
/rɪˈpʌblɪk/
noun
••••••
republic republic republic
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a state in which power is held by the people and their elected representatives
••••••

Bangladesh is a democratic republic.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
nation, state, democracy, commonwealth
••••••
monarchy, dictatorship
••••••
democratic republic, federal republic, republic government, republic constitution
••••••
🇺🇸
••••••
republican
/rɪˈpʌblɪkən/
noun/adjective
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a member or supporter of a republican political party or system
••••••

The republican candidate won the election.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
conservative, right-wing, traditionalist
••••••
liberal, democrat
••••••
republican party, republican senator, republican policies
••••••
⭐
••••••
Reputation
/ˌrepjʊˈteɪʃən/
noun
••••••
Reputation Reputation Reputation
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the beliefs or opinions that are generally held about someone or something; a widespread belief that someone or something has a particular habit or characteristic
••••••

The company has built a solid reputation for quality products.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
fame, standing, status, renown
••••••
infamy, disgrace, dishonor, notoriety
••••••
good reputation, stellar reputation, reputation for excellence, damage reputation
••••••
📑
••••••
request
/rɪˈkwɛst/
noun
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a formal or polite demand for something
••••••

She made a request for additional time to complete the project.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
demand, appeal, inquiry, petition
••••••
refusal, rejection
••••••
make a request, request information, request time, formal request
••••••
📋
••••••
require
/rɪˈkwaɪər/
verb
•••••• 		- ••••••
required
••••••
required
••••••
requires
••••••
requiring
••••••
to need something; to demand or insist on
••••••

This job requires excellent communication skills.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
need, demand, necessitate, call for
••••••
provide, give, offer
••••••
require attention, require permission, require effort, strictly require
••••••
📋
••••••
requirement
/rɪˈkwaɪə(r)mənt/
noun
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
something that is necessary or demanded
••••••

The job has specific educational requirements.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
necessity, condition, prerequisite, obligation
••••••
option, choice
••••••
meet requirements, educational requirement, job requirement, legal requirement
••••••
🛟
••••••
rescue
/ˈrɛskjuː/
verb
••••••
rescue rescue rescue
••••••
rescued
••••••
rescued
••••••
rescues
••••••
rescuing
••••••
to save someone or something from a dangerous or difficult situation
••••••

Firefighters rescued the child from the burning building.

 ••••••

come to the rescue

 ••••••
to help someone in trouble or in need
••••••
save, recover, free, deliver, retrieve
••••••
abandon, endanger, trap
••••••
rescue team, rescue mission, rescue operation, emergency rescue
••••••
🔬
••••••
research
/rɪˈsɜːtʃ/
noun
••••••
research research research
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions
••••••

She conducted research on climate change effects.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
study, investigation, inquiry, analysis
••••••
ignorance, speculation
••••••
conduct research, scientific research, research paper, research findings
••••••
🧑‍🔬
••••••
researcher
/rɪˈsɜːtʃə(r)/
noun
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person who conducts research
••••••

The researcher published her findings in a scientific journal.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
scientist, investigator, analyst, scholar
••••••
non-expert, layman
••••••
lead researcher, senior researcher, research assistant
••••••
👥
••••••
resemble
/rɪˈzɛmbəl/
verb
•••••• 		- ••••••
resembled
••••••
resembled
••••••
resembles
••••••
resembling
••••••
to look like or be similar to something or someone
••••••

She resembles her mother in both appearance and mannerisms.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
look like, take after, resemble, mirror
••••••
differ, contrast, diverge
••••••
resemble someone, resemble something, closely resemble
••••••
📅
••••••
reservation
/ˌrɛzərˈveɪʃən/
noun
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
an arrangement made in advance to secure accommodation, a seat, or service
••••••

He made a reservation at the hotel for the weekend.

 ••••••

make a reservation

 ••••••
to book in advance
••••••
booking, appointment, arrangement, order
••••••
cancellation, freedom
••••••
hotel reservation, table reservation, flight reservation, make reservation
••••••
🏠
••••••
reside
/rɪˈzaɪd/
verb
•••••• 		- ••••••
resided
••••••
resided
••••••
resides
••••••
residing
••••••
to live or dwell in a particular place
••••••

They reside in a large house near the river.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
live, dwell, inhabit, stay
••••••
leave, depart, move
••••••
reside in, reside with, permanently reside
••••••
🏠
••••••
residence
/ˈrɛzɪdəns/
noun
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a place where someone lives; a home or dwelling
••••••

He recently moved to a new residence near the city center.

 ••••••

place of residence

 ••••••
the home where someone lives
••••••
home, dwelling, house, abode, habitation
••••••
office, workplace
••••••
permanent residence, official residence, private residence, place of residence
••••••
🏠
••••••
resident
/ˈrɛzɪdənt/
noun
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A person who lives in a particular place.
••••••

Every resident of the building must follow the safety rules.

 ••••••

permanent resident

 ••••••
A person who lives permanently in a place, often with legal permission.
••••••
inhabitant, occupant, dweller, tenant
••••••
visitor, outsider, tourist
••••••
resident doctor, local resident, permanent resident
••••••
🏠
••••••
Residential
/ˌrez.ɪˈden.ʃəl/
adjective
••••••
Residential Residential Residential
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
relating to housing or living areas; used for housing
••••••

This is a quiet residential neighborhood with many families.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
domestic, housing, living, suburban
••••••
commercial, industrial, business
••••••
residential area, residential building, residential property, residential development
••••••
🧪
••••••
residue
/ˈrɛzɪdjuː/
noun
••••••
residue residue residue
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A small amount of something that remains after the main part has been removed or used.
••••••

There was a sticky residue left on the table after the spill.

 ••••••

chemical residue

 ••••••
Small amounts of chemicals that remain after a process.
••••••
remnant, remainder, deposit, leftover, trace
••••••
whole, entirety
••••••
toxic residue, sticky residue, residue removal, chemical residue
••••••
✍️
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resign
/rɪˈzaɪn/
verb
••••••
resign resign resign
••••••
resigned
••••••
resigned
••••••
resigns
••••••
resigning
••••••
To voluntarily leave a job or office.
••••••

She decided to resign from her position due to personal reasons.

 ••••••

resign oneself to

 ••••••
To accept something unpleasant that cannot be changed.
••••••
quit, step down, retire, relinquish, leave
••••••
join, remain, accept
••••••
resign from, resign position, resign office, resign formally
••••••
📄
••••••
resignation
/ˌrɛzɪɡˈneɪʃən/
noun
••••••
resignation resignation resignation
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The act of giving up a job or position; acceptance of something undesirable but inevitable.
••••••

The CEO submitted his resignation yesterday.

 ••••••

with resignation

 ••••••
Accepting something unpleasant without protest.
••••••
departure, stepping down, surrender, acceptance, renunciation
••••••
appointment, retention
••••••
submit resignation, letter of resignation, forced resignation, resignation speech
••••••
✊
••••••
resist
/rɪˈzɪst/
verb
••••••
resist resist resist
••••••
resisted
••••••
resisted
••••••
resists
••••••
resisting
••••••
To fight against or oppose something actively or passively.
••••••

She tried to resist the temptation of eating sweets.

 ••••••

resist arrest

 ••••••
To oppose or fight back when being taken into custody by the police.
••••••
oppose, defy, withstand, endure, combat
••••••
surrender, yield, submit
••••••
resist temptation, resist change, resist pressure, resist arrest
••••••
⚡
••••••
Resistance
/rɪˈzɪstəns/
noun
••••••
Resistance Resistance Resistance
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the refusal to accept or comply with something; the attempt to prevent something by action or argument; the ability not to be affected by something
••••••

The bacteria showed resistance to the antibiotic treatment.

 •••••• 		- •••••• - ••••••
opposition, defiance, immunity, endurance
••••••
acceptance, compliance, submission, vulnerability
••••••
drug resistance, passive resistance, resistance movement, offer resistance
••••••
📜
••••••
resolution
/ˌrɛzəˈluːʃən/
noun
••••••
resolution resolution resolution
•••••• 		- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A firm decision to do or not to do something; the quality of being determined.
••••••

She made a resolution to exercise daily.

 ••••••

New Year's resolution

 ••••••
A firm decision or goal set at the beginning of a new year
••••••
determination, decision, resolve, commitment, intention
••••••
indecision, hesitation, doubt
••••••
make a resolution, pass a resolution, strong resolution, resolution adopted
••••••
✅
••••••
resolve
/rɪˈzɒlv/
verb
••••••
resolve resolve resolve
••••••
resolved
••••••
resolved
••••••
resolves
••••••
resolving
••••••
To decide firmly on a course of action; to settle or solve a problem.
••••••

They resolved to finish the project on time.

 ••••••

resolve a conflict

 ••••••
To find a solution to a disagreement
••••••
decide, determine, settle, conclude, fix
••••••
hesitate, waver, delay
••••••
resolve an issue, resolve a problem, resolve a conflict, resolve to do
••••••